Abstract: An active material recovery apparatus capable of easily recovering an electrode active material from an electrode scrap in its intrinsic shape and a positive electrode active material reuse method using the active material recovery apparatus are provided.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an electrolyte for a lithium secondary battery, and in particular, to a liquid electrolyte capable of stabilizing lithium metal and suppressing lithium dendrite growth, and a lithium secondary battery including the same. The lithium secondary battery provided with the electrolyte according to the present disclosure has an excellent cycle-dependent capacity retention rate, and accordingly, is effective in improving a battery lifespan property.

Abstract: Salsolinol is a metabolite of alcohol and is cytotoxic, so that the salsolinol has been studied as a diagnostic biomarker for a liver disease and a liver cancer, but the salsolinol has not been reported as a therapeutic agent for the liver disease or the liver cancer. Since the salsolinol regulates tumor-related genes and inflammation-related genes specifically for men, it is experimentally found that the salsolinol has an effect of alleviating a liver cancer and an alcoholic hepatitis. Therefore, the salsolinol is contained together with a pharmaceutically acceptable salt as an effective ingredient and is provided as a pharmaceutical composition for treating the liver cancer or a health functional food for preventing and improving the alcoholic liver disease to have an effect of treating the liver disease and the liver cancer or preventing and improving the liver disease and the liver cancer.

Abstract: Porous carbon particles, and a positive electrode active material and a lithium secondary battery including the same. This may improve the energy density of the lithium secondary battery by applying a porous electrode containing micropores and mesopores and having a uniform size distribution and shape as a positive electrode material.

Abstract: A horizontal linear-vibration generating apparatus that includes: a case coupled to a bracket so as to provide mounting space therein; a stator mounted in the mounting space and including a coil-yoke unit electrically connected to a circuit substrate on the bracket; a vibrator having magnets corresponding to the coil-yoke unit and weighted bodies configured to amplify vibration and vibrating in a first direction with respect to the stator in the mounting space; and first and second springs correspondingly provided between the case and the vibrator and elastically supporting a shaking motion of the vibrator in the first direction with respect to the stator in the mounting space, at opposite sides of the vibrator, where the first spring and the second spring are integrally provided with first and second spring feet, respectively, for mounting the vibrator.

Abstract: According to one aspect of the present invention for accomplishing the aforementioned purpose, a mobile authentication method performed by a portable user device comprises the steps of extracting a telephone number of the portable user device, transmitting member information including the telephone number to an authentication server, receiving a user authentication number using the member information from the authentication server, extracting unique user identifiers (UUID) of an application (app) installed in the portable user device, and transmitting the extracted UUID of the app and the received user authentication number to a service server.

Abstract: A sulfur-carbon composite and a lithium-sulfur battery including the same, and in particular, to a sulfur-carbon composite including a porous carbon material; a polymer having electrolyte liquid loading capacity; and sulfur. The porous carbon material may be coated with the polymer having electrolyte liquid loading capacity and the coated porous carbon material then mixed with the sulfur. By introducing a coating layer including the polymer having electrolyte liquid loading capacity to a surface of the porous carbon material, it is possible to improve reactivity of the sulfur and an electrolyte liquid and thereby enhance performance and lifetime properties of the lithium-sulfur battery.

Abstract: A method for preparing a sulfur-carbon composite including: (a) stirring a porous carbon material in a solvent mixture including a carbonate-based compound and a volatile solvent and then drying; and (b) mixing the dried porous carbon material with sulfur and then depositing the sulfur in and on the porous carbon material by a heat melting method. A method for preparing a sulfur-carbon composite including: (a) mixing and stirring a porous carbon material and sulfur in a solvent mixture including a carbonate-based compound and a volatile solvent and then drying; and (b) depositing the sulfur in and on the porous carbon material by a heat melting method. In the sulfur-carbon composite, sulfur present in and on the porous carbon material, a proportion of ?-monoclinic sulfur phase to sulfur contained in the sulfur-carbon composite is 90% or more based on a total molar ratio of sulfur.

Abstract: A payment system for an occurring cost that is related to vehicle driving, and a method therefor are disclosed. A vehicle-driving-related payment server includes an input unit for receiving vehicle recognition information; memory having stored therein a program for processing payment for a cost related to vehicle driving, according to the vehicle recognition information; and a processor for running the program, wherein the processor transmits payment push for the cost related to vehicle driving, confirms whether an application is installed on a valid mobile terminal, and processes a payment process for the cost related to vehicle driving.

Abstract: A negative electrode for a lithium secondary battery including a lithium metal layer; a first protective layer formed on a surface of the lithium metal layer; and a second protective layer formed on a surface of the first protective layer opposite the lithium metal layer, wherein the first protective layer and the second protective layer are different from each other in at least one property selected from the group consisting of ion conductivity and electrolyte uptake.

Abstract: There is provided a method for collecting and reusing an active material from positive electrode scrap. The method of reusing a positive electrode active material of the present disclosure includes (a) thermally treating a positive electrode scrap comprising an active material layer comprising nickel, cobalt and manganese on a current collector in air for thermal decomposition of a binder and a conductive material in the active material layer, to separate the current collector from the active material layer, and collecting an active material in the active material layer, (b) washing the active material collected form the step (a) with a lithium compound solution which is basic in an aqueous solution and drying, and (c) annealing the active material washed from the step (b) with an addition of a lithium precursor to obtain a reusable active material.

Abstract: A sulfur-carbon composite including a porous carbon material; and sulfur present in at least a part of pores of the porous carbon material and on an outer surface of the porous carbon material, wherein an inner surface and the outer surface of the porous carbon material are doped with a carbonate compound. Also, a positive electrode and a secondary battery including the same. Further, a method of preparing a sulfur-carbon composite and a method of preparing a positive electrode.

Abstract: A method of recovering an active material from a positive electrode scrap and reusing the active material is provided.

Abstract: There is provided a method for collecting and reusing an active material from positive electrode scrap. The method of reusing a positive electrode active material of the present disclosure includes (a) thermally treating a positive electrode scrap comprising an active material layer on a current collector in air for thermal decomposition of a binder and a conductive material in the active material layer, to separate the current collector from the active material layer, and collecting an active material in the active material layer, (b-1) washing the active material collected from the step (a) with a lithium compound solution which is basic in an aqueous solution, and drying, (b-2) grinding the active material dried from the step (b-1), (b-3) adding a lithium compound to the active material ground from the step (b-2), and (c) annealing the active material having the lithium precursor added thereto, to obtain a reusable active material.

Abstract: A lithium electrode and a lithium secondary battery including the same. The lithium electrode has a surface oxide layer with a controlled thickness and surface roughness. The lithium electrode may be used as a negative electrode of a lithium secondary battery, for example, a lithium-sulfur secondary battery. A lithium-sulfur battery including the lithium electrode has an enhanced lifetime due to suppression of side reactions with polysulfide.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method of connection of home appliance to a network, a network-connection system for home appliances, and an apparatus related to a network-connection setting for home appliances. The network connection method of home appliance includes operations in which a terminal device receives an input of an authentication key of an access point (AP) apparatus and the terminal device or the AP apparatus verifies and authenticates the authentication key; a home appliance is set to be in a state of communicating with the terminal device; the home appliance is interconnected to the terminal device and the terminal device transmits an identification number and the certificated authentication key of the AP apparatus to the home appliance; and the home appliance is connected to the AP apparatus based on the identification number and the authentication key of the AP apparatus.

Abstract: There is provided a method for collecting and reusing an active material from positive electrode scrap. The method of reusing a positive electrode active material of the present disclosure includes (a-1) immersing a positive electrode scrap comprising an active material layer on a current collector into a basic solution to separate the active material layer from the current collector, (a-2) thermally treating the active material layer in air for thermal decomposition of a binder and a conductive material in the active material layer, and collecting an active material in the active material layer, (b) washing the active material collected from the step (a-2) with a lithium compound solution which is basic in an aqueous solution and drying, and (c) annealing the active material washed from the step (b) with a lithium precursor to obtain a reusable active material.

Abstract: A separator for a lithium-sulfur battery and a lithium-sulfur battery including the same are provided. More particularly, a separator for a lithium-sulfur battery including a porous substrate; and a coating layer present on at least one surface of the porous substrate, wherein the coating layer includes a polymer including a main chain, with a functional group having a non-covalent electron pair present in the main chain and a side chain with an aromatic hydrocarbon group present in the side chain.