Abstract: A sensor may include a reflective electrode, a photoelectric conversion layer on the reflective electrode and including one or more photoelectric conversion materials, a semi-transmissive electrode on the photoelectric conversion layer, a light transmitting buffer layer on the semi-transmissive electrode, and a semi-transmissive auxiliary layer on the light transmitting buffer layer.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method for manufacturing a printed circuit board, wherein a protective film for stripping and a metal layer closely adhered to the protective film for stripping are formed on an inner layer pad to protect the inner layer pad at the time of laser processing related to cavity processing and applying an etchant, thereby making it possible to improve reliability of a product.

Abstract: Provided is a substrate structure including: a base substrate on which a conductive pattern is formed; a first plating layer covering the conductive pattern; and a second plating layer covering the first plating layer, wherein the first plating layer includes an electroless reduction plating layer.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method for manufacturing a printed circuit board, wherein a protective film for stripping and a metal layer closely adhered to the protective film for stripping are formed on an inner layer pad to protect the inner layer pad at the time of laser processing related to cavity processing and applying an etchant, thereby making it possible to improve reliability of a product.

Abstract: Provided is a substrate structure including: a base substrate on which a conductive pattern is formed; a first plating layer covering the conductive pattern; and a second plating layer covering the first plating layer, wherein the first plating layer includes an electroless reduction plating layer.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an electroless nickel plating solution composition, a flexible printed circuit board and a manufacturing method thereof, and more particularly, to an electroless nickel plating solution composition, a flexible printed circuit board and a manufacturing method thereof capable of simultaneously satisfying plating characteristics respectively required for a pad unit and external connection units of the flexible printed circuit board by forming a nickel plating layer having a vertical growth structure with the electroless nickel plating solution composition including a water-soluble nickel compound, a reducing agent, a complexing agent and a vertical growth inducer.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method of manufacturing a printed circuit board for a semiconductor package, which minimizes or completely obviates masking work upon the plating of each pad for the surface treatment of a printed circuit board for a semiconductor package, thereby simplifying the overall process and increasing the mounting reliability.