Patents by Inventor Ladislaus Dobrenizki

Ladislaus Dobrenizki has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20240055618
    Abstract: A method for producing a bipolar plate for an electrochemical cell, wherein a fluid-impermeable carrier is provided and a fluid-impermeable coating is applied to at least one subregion of a surface of the carrier, wherein the coating is applied by at least one of cold gas spraying, plating, in particular roll cladding, or high-velocity flame spraying, in particular with air or oxygen as a combustion gas. A bipolar plate for an electrochemical cell.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 7, 2021
    Publication date: February 15, 2024
    Applicant: Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG
    Inventors: Mehmet Oete, Nazlim Bagcivan, Ladislaus Dobrenizki
  • Patent number: 11870106
    Abstract: Layers for a bipolar plates are disclosed, as well as bipolar plates including the layers and fuel cells and/or electrolyzers including the bipolar plates. The layer may include a homogeneous or heterogeneous solid metallic solution or compound which either contains a first chemical element from the group of the noble metals in the form of iridium; or contains a first chemical element from the group of the noble metals in the form of iridium and a second chemical element from the group of the noble metals in the form of ruthenium. The layer may also include at least one further nonmetallic chemical element from the group consisting of nitrogen, carbon, boron, fluorine, and hydrogen.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 17, 2021
    Date of Patent: January 9, 2024
    Assignee: Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG
    Inventors: Ladislaus Dobrenizki, Tim Hosenfeldt, Yashar Musayev, Detlev Repenning
  • Publication number: 20240003022
    Abstract: A component for an electrochemical cell, wherein the component is present in the form of an electrode for a redox-flow cell or in the form of a bipolar plate for a fuel cell or an electrolyzer or in the form of a fluid diffusion layer for an electrolyzer, including a substrate which is formed from a material in the form of a metal sheet and/or an expanded metal grille, wherein the material is formed from a tin-nickel alloy or a tin-silver alloy or a tin-zinc alloy or a tin-bismuth alloy or a tin-antimony alloy. A redox-flow cell, a fuel cell and an electrolyzer are also provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 11, 2021
    Publication date: January 4, 2024
    Applicant: Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG
    Inventors: Ladislaus DOBRENIZKI, Mehmet OETE, Bertram HAAG, Jan-Peter Viktor SCHINZEL, Jeevanthi VIVEKANANTHAN, Jan Martin STUMPF
  • Publication number: 20230231151
    Abstract: A layer system (1) for coating a bipolar plate (2), including at least one cover layer (1a) made of tin oxide, wherein at least one metal oxide of the group comprising tantalum oxide, niobium oxide, titanium oxide, zirconium oxide, and hafnium oxide is homogenously dissolved in the tin oxide, and the electric conductivity of the cover layer (1a) is greater than or equal to 102 S/cm. A bipolar plate (2, 2?) is also provided with an anode side and a cathode side, comprising a substrate (2a, 2a?) and such a layer system (1), and to a fuel cell (10) or an electrolyzer comprising such a bipolar plate (2, 2?).
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 21, 2020
    Publication date: July 20, 2023
    Applicant: Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG
    Inventors: Moritz WEGENER, Jeevanthi VIVEKANANTHAN, Yashar MUSAYEV, Ladislaus DOBRENIZKI, Detlev REPENNING
  • Publication number: 20230223559
    Abstract: A layer system for coating a metal substrate in order to form a flow field plate includes at least one cover layer made of metal oxide; at least one intermediate layer, which supports the cover layer; and a lower layer, which supports the intermediate layer(s). The cover layer is formed of indium tin oxide; wherein the indium tin oxide is optionally doped with at least one element from the group comprising carbon, nitrogen, boron, fluorine, hydrogen, silicon, titanium, tin and zirconium. At least one intermediate layer is formed of titanium nitride and/or titanium carbide and/or titanium carbonitride and/or titanium niobium nitride and/or titanium niobium carbide and/or titanium niobium carbonitride and/or chromium nitride and/or chromium carbide and/or chromium carbonitride. The lower layer is formed of titanium or a titanium-niobium alloy or chromium.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 16, 2021
    Publication date: July 13, 2023
    Applicant: Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG
    Inventors: Moritz Wegener, Nazlim Bagcivan, Edgar Schulz, Ladislaus Dobrenizki, Jan Martin Stumpf, Romina Baechstaedt, Jeevanthi Vivekananthan
  • Publication number: 20230223543
    Abstract: An anode for a magnesium battery, including a core element made from a core material, wherein a magnesium coating is at least partially arranged on a surface of the core element, a protective layer being arranged on a surface of the magnesium coating. A method for producing such an anode and a magnesium battery having at least one such anode are also provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 5, 2021
    Publication date: July 13, 2023
    Applicant: Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG
    Inventors: Felix KAMPMANN, Jürgen REMMLINGER, Ladislaus DOBRENIZKI
  • Publication number: 20220293960
    Abstract: An electrode unit (1, 1a, 1b), in particular for a redox flow cell (8), including at least one metallic substrate (2) and a coating (3) which is applied to the substrate (2), wherein the coating (3) includes at least one protective layer (4) which is formed from titanium-niobium nitride (TiNbN) and/or titanium-niobium carbide (TiNbC). A redox flow cell (8), in particular a redox flow battery, having at least one such electrode unit (1, 1a, 1b) is also provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 3, 2020
    Publication date: September 15, 2022
    Applicant: Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG
    Inventors: Ladislaus DOBRENIZKI, Moritz WEGENER, Johannes LANDMANN, Tim HOSENFELDT
  • Patent number: 11380908
    Abstract: A coating for a bipolar plate of a fuel cell or an electrolyzer contains a homogeneous or heterogeneous solid metal solution. The coating contains at least 15% Iridium and up to 84% Ruthenium with a total combined concentration of Iridium and Ruthenium of at least 99% (atomic). The coating also contains at least one of Nitrogen, Carbon, and Flourine. The coating may contain traces of Oxygen or Hydrogen. The coating may be used as part of a layer system that includes one or more undercoat layers and the coating as a covering layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 11, 2018
    Date of Patent: July 5, 2022
    Assignee: Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG
    Inventors: Ladislaus Dobrenizki, Yashar Musayev, Tim Hosenfeldt, Detlev Repenning
  • Patent number: 11313032
    Abstract: A layer system includes at least one bonding layer and a plurality of functional layers arranged on the at least one bonding layer. Each functional layer has a first nanolayer of a first metal nitride with a first metal constituent, and a metallic second nanolayer. Each functional layer has a layer thickness d in a range of 1 to 100 nm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 4, 2017
    Date of Patent: April 26, 2022
    Assignee: Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG
    Inventors: Edgar Schulz, Ladislaus Dobrenizki, Ricardo Henrique Brugnara, Oliver Witter
  • Publication number: 20220045335
    Abstract: A fuel cell or an electrolyser includes at least one electrode and at least one polymer electrolyte membrane. The electrode includes a catalyst system comprising a carrier metal oxide and a catalyst material. The catalyst material is formed by an electrically conductive metal phosphate in the form of a metaphosphate of the general chemical formula Mezn+2(PnO3n+1)z, where Me=metal, z=valency of the metal Me, and n is within the range of 1 to 10.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 12, 2019
    Publication date: February 10, 2022
    Inventors: Moritz Wegener, Yashar Musayev, Jeevanthi Vivekananthan, Detlev Repenning, Ladislaus Dobrenizki
  • Publication number: 20220006103
    Abstract: The invention relates to a catalyst system (9), an electrode (1) which comprises the catalyst system (9), and a fuel cell (10) or an electrolyzer having at least one such electrode (1). The catalyst system (9) comprises an electrically conductive carrier metal oxide and an electrically conductive, metal oxide catalyst material. A near-surface pH value, called pzzp value (pzzp=point of zero zeta potential), of the carrier metal oxide and the catalyst material differ. The catalyst material and the carrier metal oxide form an at least two-phase disperse oxide composite. The carrier metal oxide has a first crystal lattice structure comprising first oxygen lattice sites and first metal lattice sites, wherein the carrier metal oxide on the first oxygen lattice sites is preferably doped with at least one element from the group comprising nitrogen, carbon, and boron, and is optionally additionally doped with hydrogen.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 6, 2019
    Publication date: January 6, 2022
    Applicant: Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG
    Inventors: Moritz WEGENER, Yahsar MUSAYEV, Jeevanthi VIVEKANANTHAN, Detlev REPENNING, Ladislaus DOBRENIZKI
  • Publication number: 20210288331
    Abstract: A catalyst system comprises an electrically conductive carrier metal oxide and an electrically conductive, metal oxide catalyst material, wherein the carrier metal oxide and the catalyst material differ in their composition and wherein the catalyst material and the carrier metal oxide are each stabilized with fluorine. A near-surface pH value, designated pzzp value (pzzp=point of zero zeta potential), of the carrier metal oxide and of the catalyst material differ from one another, wherein the pzzp value of either the carrier metal oxide or the catalyst material is at most pH=5. The catalyst material and the carrier metal oxide form an at least two-phase disperse oxide composite. The catalysts system may be used in an electrode which may be used in a fuel cell or an electrolyzer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 10, 2019
    Publication date: September 16, 2021
    Applicant: Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG
    Inventors: Moritz Wegener, Yashar Musayev, Jeevanthi Vivekananthan, Detlev Repenning, Ladislaus Dobrenizki
  • Publication number: 20210273238
    Abstract: A catalytic arrangement for an electrolyzer system or a fuel cell system includes a catalyst support unit and a catalyst layer, wherein the catalyst layer has a carbon matrix with a metal, non-metal and/or metalloid doping.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 29, 2019
    Publication date: September 2, 2021
    Applicant: Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG
    Inventors: Jeevanthi Vivekananthan, Yashar Musayev, Edgar Schulz, Moritz Wegener, Ladislaus Dobrenizki
  • Publication number: 20210175519
    Abstract: Layers for a bipolar plates are disclosed, as well as bipolar plates including the layers and fuel cells and/or electrolyzers including the bipolar plates. The layer may include a homogeneous or heterogeneous solid metallic solution or compound which either contains a first chemical element from the group of the noble metals in the form of iridium; or contains a first chemical element from the group of the noble metals in the form of iridium and a second chemical element from the group of the noble metals in the form of ruthenium. The layer may also include at least one further nonmetallic chemical element from the group consisting of nitrogen, carbon, boron, fluorine, and hydrogen.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 17, 2021
    Publication date: June 10, 2021
    Applicant: Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG
    Inventors: Ladislaus Dobrenizki, Tim Hosenfeldt, Yashar Musayev, Detlev Repenning
  • Patent number: 10985385
    Abstract: Layers for a bipolar plates are disclosed, as well as bipolar plates including the layers and fuel cells and/or electrolyzers including the bipolar plates. The layer may include a homogeneous or heterogeneous solid metallic solution or compound which either contains a first chemical element from the group of the noble metals in the form of iridium; or contains a first chemical element from the group of the noble metals in the form of iridium and a second chemical element from the group of the noble metals in the form of ruthenium. The layer may also include at least one further nonmetallic chemical element from the group consisting of nitrogen, carbon, boron, fluorine, and hydrogen.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 5, 2017
    Date of Patent: April 20, 2021
    Assignee: Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG
    Inventors: Ladislaus Dobrenizki, Tim Hosenfeldt, Yashar Musayev, Detlev Repenning
  • Publication number: 20200365912
    Abstract: A coating for a bipolar plate of a fuel cell or an electrolyzer contains a homogeneous or heterogeneous solid metal solution. The coating contains at least 15% Iridium and up to 84% Ruthenium with a total combined concentration of Iridium and Ruthenium of at least 99% (atomic). The coating also contains at least one of Nitrogen, Carbon, and Flourine. The coating may contain traces of Oxygen or Hydrogen. The coating may be used as part of a layer system that includes one or more undercoat layers and the coating as a covering layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 11, 2018
    Publication date: November 19, 2020
    Applicant: Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG
    Inventors: Ladislaus Dobrenizki, Yashar Musayev, Tim Hosenfeldt, Detlev Repenning
  • Publication number: 20200216947
    Abstract: A method for producing components, in particular for energy systems such as fuel cells or electrolyzers, has the following steps: rolling-off a metal sheet having a thickness of less than 500 ?m, from a first roll; transporting the metal sheet through at least one coating plant in which the metal sheet is coated on at least one side by means of a physical and/or chemical vapor deposition process; performance of at least one forming process on the coated metal sheet; formation of a plurality of components by parting from the coated metal sheet; and rolling-up of the remaining coated metal sheet to give a second roll, with continuous transport of the metal sheet from the first roll to the second roll being carried out.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 27, 2018
    Publication date: July 9, 2020
    Applicant: Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG
    Inventors: Moritz Wegener, Yashar Musayev, Ladislaus Dobrenizki
  • Publication number: 20190338409
    Abstract: A layer system includes at least one bonding layer and a plurality of functional layers arranged on the at least one bonding layer. Each functional layer has a first nanolayer of a first metal nitride with a first metal constituent, and a metallic second nanolayer. Each functional layer has a layer thickness d in a range of 1 to 100 nm.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 4, 2017
    Publication date: November 7, 2019
    Applicant: Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG
    Inventors: Edgar Schulz, Ladislaus Dobrenizki, Ricardo Henrique Brugnara, Oliver Witter
  • Publication number: 20190051913
    Abstract: Layers for a bipolar plates are disclosed, as well as bipolar plates including the layers and fuel cells and/or electrolyzers including the bipolar plates. The layer may include a homogeneous or heterogeneous solid metallic solution or compound which either contains a first chemical element from the group of the noble metals in the form of iridium; or contains a first chemical element from the group of the noble metals in the form of iridium and a second chemical element from the group of the noble metals in the form of ruthenium. The layer may also include at least one further nonmetallic chemical element from the group consisting of nitrogen, carbon, boron, fluorine, and hydrogen.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 5, 2017
    Publication date: February 14, 2019
    Applicant: Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG
    Inventors: Ladislaus Dobrenizki, Tim Hosenfeldt, Yashar Musayev, Detlev Repenning