Patents by Inventor Lakshmi P. Sharma

Lakshmi P. Sharma has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 4131626
    Abstract: A process is described for producing bromine which comprises heating a bromide salt at a temperature of about 500.degree. to 1000.degree. C in the presence of an oxygen-containing gas, silicon dioxide and an oxidation catalyst preferably selected from the group consisting of B.sub.2 O.sub.3, CaO, Fe.sub.2 O.sub.3, Al.sub.2 O.sub.3, Na.sub.2 B.sub.4 O.sub.7, ZnO, MgO, MnO.sub.2, TiO.sub.2, NaNO.sub.2 and mixtures thereof. A by-product silicate can optionally be formed which is useful in the glass industry.The process is useful in many industrial applications, especially in the formation of ethylene dichloride, an intermediate used in the manufacture of vinyl chloride monomer, which involves reacting ethylene with bromine to produce ethylene dibromide, reacting the ethylene dibromide with a chloride salt to produce ethylene dichloride and a bromide salt, and oxidizing the bromide salt to bromine for reaction with ethylene to complete the cycle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 1976
    Date of Patent: December 26, 1978
    Assignee: Allied Chemical Corporation
    Inventors: Lakshmi P. Sharma, Bruce E. Kurtz