Patents by Inventor Larry Watkins
Larry Watkins has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 11079293Abstract: The method and system disclosed herein allow pressure profile data to be collected remotely from multiple autonomous sensors without entering the blast radius. The system obtains a GPS synchronized time value for detonation and obtains subsequent synchronized pressure data sets overtime from multiple independently functioning remote and correlates that data from each transducer with the initial detonation event.Type: GrantFiled: September 30, 2017Date of Patent: August 3, 2021Assignee: UNITED STATES of AMERICA AS REPRESENTED BY THE SECRETARY OF THE ARMYInventors: Catherine S Stephens, Clifford E Grey, Roland Fuentes, Larry Watkins
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Publication number: 20190101464Abstract: The method and system disclosed herein allow pressure profile data to be collected remotely from multiple autonomous sensors without entering the blast radius. The system obtains a GPS synchronized time value for detonation and obtains subsequent synchronized pressure data sets overtime from multiple independently functioning remote and correlates that data from each transducer with the initial detonation event.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 30, 2017Publication date: April 4, 2019Inventors: Catherine S Stephens, Clifford E Grey, Roland Fuentes, Larry Watkins
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Publication number: 20150354304Abstract: A method for actuating a downhole tool comprising disposing a phase change material having selected volumetric change upon phase change in contact with a tool or tool component. Raising a temperature of the material above the phase change point of the material. Directing a resultant force of the volumetric increase of the phase change material to the tool or tool component.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 24, 2015Publication date: December 10, 2015Applicant: Baker Hughes IncorporatedInventors: Edward Wood, David P. Gerrard, Larry Watkins
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Patent number: 9103199Abstract: An apparatus and methods for pumping a fluid mixture from a wellbore location to a selected location is disclosed. The apparatus, in one embodiment, includes a container configured to be placed in the wellbore, wherein the container is configured to mix therein a fluid received from a first source and an additive received from a second source, and a pump unit coupled to the container and configured to pump the mixed fluid from the container to the selected location. The method in one embodiment includes: supplying a fluid from a first source to a container placed in a wellbore; supplying an additive from a second source to the container; allowing the fluid and the additive to mix in the container to form a mixed fluid; and pumping the mixed fluid from the container to the selected location.Type: GrantFiled: December 29, 2010Date of Patent: August 11, 2015Assignee: Baker Hughes IncorporatedInventors: Robert W. Lannom, Larry A. Watkins
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Publication number: 20150027697Abstract: A completion system includes a first borehole structure having a first section formed proximate to a volume of methane hydrate located at a subsurface location. A second borehole structure has a second section formed proximate to the volume of methane hydrate, the first section positioned deeper than the second section with respect to gravity. A first string is positioned in the first borehole structure and arranged to convey a heat-bearing fluid through the first string into contact with a volume of methane hydrate in order to liberate methane from the methane hydrate. A second string is positioned in the second borehole structure and arranged to produce the methane.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 26, 2013Publication date: January 29, 2015Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATEDInventors: XiaoWei Wang, Terry Bussear, Larry A. Watkins
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Patent number: 8455402Abstract: Fluid systems may contain elements to provide changes in bulk fluid density in response to various environmental conditions. One environmental driver to the variable density is pressure; other environmental drivers include, but are not limited to, temperature or changes in chemistry. The variable density of the fluid is beneficial for controlling sub-surface pressures within desirable pore pressure and fracture gradient envelopes. The variability of fluid density permits construction and operation of a wellbore with much longer hole sections than when using conventional single gradient fluids.Type: GrantFiled: November 29, 2012Date of Patent: June 4, 2013Assignee: Baker Hughes IncorporatedInventors: Larry A. Watkins, Roger W. Fincher
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Patent number: 8453760Abstract: An apparatus and method for reducing temperature along a bottomhole assembly during a drilling operation is provided. In one aspect the bottomhole temperature may be reduced by drilling a borehole using a drill string having a bottomhole assembly at an end thereof, circulating a fluid through the drill string and an annulus between the drill string and the borehole, diverting a selected portion of the fluid from the drill string into the annulus at a selected location above the drill bit to reduce pressure drop across at least a portion of the bottomhole assembly to reduce temperature of the bottomhole assembly during the drilling operation.Type: GrantFiled: August 24, 2010Date of Patent: June 4, 2013Assignee: Baker Hughes IncorporatedInventors: Roger W. Fincher, Larry A. Watkins, Donald K. Trichel, Marcus Oesterberg
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Publication number: 20130087338Abstract: Fluid systems may contain elements to provide changes in bulk fluid density in response to various environmental conditions. One environmental driver to the variable density is pressure; other environmental drivers include, but are not limited to, temperature or changes in chemistry. The variable density of the fluid is beneficial for controlling sub-surface pressures within desirable pore pressure and fracture gradient envelopes. The variability of fluid density permits construction and operation of a wellbore with much longer hole sections than when using conventional single gradient fluids.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 29, 2012Publication date: April 11, 2013Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATEDInventors: Larry A. Watkins, Roger W. Fincher
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Patent number: 8343894Abstract: Fluid systems may contain elements to provide changes in bulk fluid density in response to various environmental conditions. One environmental driver to the variable density is pressure; other environmental drivers include, but are not limited to, temperature or changes in chemistry. The variable density of the fluid is beneficial for controlling sub-surface pressures within desirable pore pressure and fracture gradient envelopes. The variability of fluid density permits construction and operation of a wellbore with much longer hole sections than when using conventional single gradient fluids.Type: GrantFiled: January 14, 2009Date of Patent: January 1, 2013Assignee: Baker Hughes IncorporatedInventors: Larry A. Watkins, Roger W. Fincher
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Patent number: 8284075Abstract: A measurement and communication system for use with a tubular string, comprises a tubular string having a plurality of self-powered, autonomous telemetry stations disposed at predetermined locations along the tubular string. Each autonomous telemetry station is adapted to receive at least one first signal and transmit at least one second signal related to the at least one first signal. Power is extracted from potential energy sources proximate each autonomous telemetry station. A method of communicating information along a tubular string comprises, disposing an autonomous telemetry station at predetermined locations along the tubular string. A preferred transmission path is autonomously determined at each of the autonomous telemetry stations. Information is transmitted along the tubular string according to the autonomously determined preferred path.Type: GrantFiled: June 14, 2004Date of Patent: October 9, 2012Assignee: Baker Hughes IncorporatedInventors: Roger Fincher, Peter Aronstam, Larry Watkins, Randy Gold
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Patent number: 8267197Abstract: A method for reducing temperature of a bottomhole assembly during a drilling operation is disclosed, that, in one aspect, may include: drilling a borehole using a drillstring including a bottomhole assembly by circulating a fluid through the drillstring and an annulus between the drillstring and the borehole, pausing drilling, continuing circulating the fluid through the dill string and the annulus. The method further includes diverting a portion of the fluid from the drillstring into the annulus at a selected location above the drill bit to reduce temperature of the bottomhole assembly.Type: GrantFiled: August 24, 2010Date of Patent: September 18, 2012Assignee: Baker Hughes IncorporatedInventors: Roger W. Fincher, Larry A. Watkins, Donald K. Trichel, Marcus Oesterberg
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Patent number: 8134476Abstract: A system for communicating between a first location and a second location comprises a jointed tubular string having a first section and a second section connected at a connection joint, with the tubular string having a fluid in an internal passage thereof. A first acoustic transducer is mounted in the internal passage of the first section proximate the connection joint, and a second acoustic transducer is mounted in the internal passage of the second section proximate the connection joint. A signal transmitted from the first location to the second location is transmitted across the connection joint as an acoustic signal in the fluid from the first acoustic transducer to the second acoustic transducer.Type: GrantFiled: June 3, 2008Date of Patent: March 13, 2012Assignee: Baker Hughes IncorporatedInventors: Roland E. Chemali, Volker Krueger, Peter Aronstam, Roger Fincher, Larry Watkins
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Patent number: 8132630Abstract: A system for reverse circulation in a wellbore includes equipment for supplying drilling fluid into the wellbore bit via at least an annulus of the wellbore and returning the drilling fluid to a surface location via at least a bore of a wellbore tubular. The system also includes devices for controlling the annulus pressure associated with this reverse circulation. An active pressure differential device may increase the pressure wellbore annulus to at least partially offset a circulating pressure loss. Alternatively, the system may include devices for decreasing the pressure in the annulus of the wellbore.Type: GrantFiled: March 29, 2007Date of Patent: March 13, 2012Assignee: Baker Hughes IncorporatedInventors: Sven Krueger, Volker Krueger, Jens Bruns, Roger Fincher, Larry Watkins, Peter Aronstam, Peter Fontana
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Patent number: 8011450Abstract: One exemplary APD Device is used with a liner drilling assembly to control wellbore pressure. The APD Device reduces a dynamic pressure loss associated with the drilling fluid returning via a wellbore annulus. Another exemplary APD Device is used to control pressure in a wellbore when deploying wellbore equipment, including running, installing and/or operating wellbore tools. The APD Device is set to reduce a dynamic pressure loss associated with a circulating fluid. The APD Device can also be configured to reduce a surge effect associated with the running of the wellbore equipment. Still another APD Device is used to control pressure in a wellbore when completing or working over a well. Exemplary completion activity can include circulating fluid other than a drilling fluid, such as a gravel slurry. The APD Device can reduce the dynamic pressure loss associated with circulation of both drilling fluid and non-drilling fluid.Type: GrantFiled: July 21, 2006Date of Patent: September 6, 2011Assignee: Baker Hughes IncorporatedInventors: Sven Krueger, Gerald Heisig, Detlef Hahn, Volker Krueger, Peter Aronstam, Harald Grimmer, Roger Fincher, Larry Watkins
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Publication number: 20110155390Abstract: An apparatus and methods for pumping a fluid mixture from a wellbore location to a selected location is disclosed. The apparatus, in one embodiment, includes a container configured to be placed in the wellbore, wherein the container is configured to mix therein a fluid received from a first source and an additive received from a second source, and a pump unit coupled to the container and configured to pump the mixed fluid from the container to the selected location. The method in one embodiment includes: supplying a fluid from a first source to a container placed in a wellbore; supplying an additive from a second source to the container; allowing the fluid and the additive to mix in the container to form a mixed fluid; and pumping the mixed fluid from the container to the selected location.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 29, 2010Publication date: June 30, 2011Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATEDInventors: Robert W. Lannom, Larry A. Watkins
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Patent number: 7931098Abstract: A drilling system includes a steerable bottomhole assembly (BHA) having a steering unit and a control unit that provide dynamic control of drill bit orientation or tilt. Exemplary steering units can adjust bit orientation at a rate that approaches or exceeds the rotational speed of the drill string or drill bit, can include a dynamically adjustable articulated joint having a plurality of elements that deform in response to an excitation signal, can include adjustable independently rotatable rings for selectively tilting the bit, and/or can include a plurality of selectively extensible force pads. The force pads are actuated by a shape change material that deforms in response to an excitation signal. A method of directional drilling includes continuously cycling the position of the steering unit based upon the rotational speed of the drill string and/or drill bit and with reference to an external reference point.Type: GrantFiled: October 30, 2007Date of Patent: April 26, 2011Assignee: Baker Hughes IncorporatedInventors: Peter Aronstam, Roger Fincher, Larry Watkins
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Publication number: 20110048806Abstract: A method for reducing temperature of a bottomhole assembly during a drilling operation is disclosed, that, in one aspect, may include: drilling a borehole using a drillstring including a bottomhole assembly by circulating a fluid through the drillstring and an annulus between the drillstring and the borehole, pausing drilling, continuing circulating the fluid through the dill string and the annulus. The method further includes diverting a portion of the fluid from the drillstring into the annulus at a selected location above the drill bit to reduce temperature of the bottomhole assembly.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 24, 2010Publication date: March 3, 2011Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATEDInventors: Roger W. Fincher, Larry A. Watkins, Donald K. Trichel, Marcus Oesterberg
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Publication number: 20110048802Abstract: An apparatus and method for reducing temperature along a bottomhole assembly during a drilling operation is provided. In one aspect the bottomhole temperature may be reduced by drilling a borehole using a drill string having a bottomhole assembly at an end thereof, circulating a fluid through the drill string and an annulus between the drill string and the borehole, diverting a selected portion of the fluid from the drill string into the annulus at a selected location above the drill bit to reduce pressure drop across at least a portion of the bottomhole assembly to reduce temperature of the bottomhole assembly during the drilling operation.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 24, 2010Publication date: March 3, 2011Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATEDInventors: Roger W. Fincher, Larry A. Watkins, Donald K. Trichel, Marcus Oesterberg
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Patent number: 7823689Abstract: An apparatus for generating seismic body waves in a hydrocarbon reservoir includes a closed-loop borehole source having a resonant cavity for generating resonant energy, a drive source and a control unit. The drive source injects pressure pulses to the resonant cavity at a predetermined or selectable pressure and frequency. The fluid circulates between the cavity and the drive source in a closed-loop fashion. In another embodiment, the borehole source utilizes a smart or controllable material that is responsive to an applied excitation field. The cavity includes an excitation coil for providing an excitation field that changes a material property of the smart fluid. The control unit is programmed to adjust operating parameters to produce seismic waves having a selected frequency and amplitude. In one embodiment, a control unit adjusts operating parameters in response to measured parameters of interest or surface commands.Type: GrantFiled: August 18, 2003Date of Patent: November 2, 2010Assignee: Baker Hughes IncorporatedInventors: Peter S. Aronstam, Larry Watkins, Roger Fincher, James E. Goodson, Jr., Michael Carmody
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Patent number: 7806203Abstract: An APD Device provides a pressure differential in a wellbore to control dynamic pressure loss while drilling fluid is continuously circulated in the wellbore. A continuous circulation system circulates fluid both during drilling of the wellbore and when the drilling is stopped. Operating the APD Device allows wellbore pressure control during continuous circulation without substantially changing density of the fluid. The APD Device can maintain wellbore pressure below the combined pressure caused by weight of the fluid and pressure losses created due to circulation of the fluid in the wellbore, maintain the wellbore at or near a balanced pressure condition, maintain the wellbore at an underbalanced condition, reduce the swab effect in the wellbore, and/or reduce the surge effect in the wellbore. A flow restriction device that creates a backpressure in the wellbore annulus provides surface control of wellbore pressure.Type: GrantFiled: June 16, 2006Date of Patent: October 5, 2010Assignee: Baker Hughes IncorporatedInventors: Sven Krueger, Volker Krueger, Peter Aronstam, Harald Grimmer, Roger W. Fincher, Larry A. Watkins