Patents by Inventor Lennox P. J. Hoyte

Lennox P. J. Hoyte has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 4890019
    Abstract: The present invention provides an output buffer that converts a standard CMOS signal from the (0, +5) volt domain into a standard ECL signal in the (-0.8, -1.6) volt domain. This buffer circuit may be included as a part of a CMOS integrated circuit. The overall CMOS chip operates in the standard CMOS voltage range, but the ECL output buffer produces output levels in the standard ECL range. The buffer uses a pair of CMOS transistors (e.g., p-channel devices formed in N-wells) with the wells in which they are formed grounded and an input transistor with the well in which it is formed set at V.sub.DD (+5V). The first "grounded-well" transistor responds to the state of the input transistor to switch the second grounded-well (output) transistor on or off. Depending on its state, the output transistor contributes current or not to a voltage divider to set the appropriate ECL voltage level at the output of the buffer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 20, 1988
    Date of Patent: December 26, 1989
    Assignee: Digital Equipment Corporation
    Inventors: Lennox P. J. Hoyte, Christopher L. Houghton