Abstract: A frustum cutting insert having a cutting end and a shank end and the cutting end having a cutting edge and inner walls defining a conical tapered surface. First walls in the insert define a cavity at the inner end of the inner walls and second walls define a plurality of apertures extending from the cavity to regions external the cutting insert to define a powder flow passage from regions adjacent the cutting edge, past the inner walls, through the cavity and through the apertures.

Abstract: A cutting insert having a conical flank surface tapering inwardly from a medial plane to a cutting edge and a mounting surface tapering inwardly from the medial plane to a mounting end. Two connecting channel means are provided in the flank surface and the mounting surface and the channel means have a first end spaced intermediate the medial plane and the cutting edge and a second end spaced intermediate the medial plane and the mounting end.

Abstract: A cutting-tool cartridge arrangement for rotary cutting tools in which the cutting-tool cartridge assembly is mountable in an aperture in the cutting-tool body member. The cartridge assembly has an annular split bushing for insertion into the tool body aperture, has internal threads and a slot in the wall to provide a pair of opposed surfaces resiliently movable towards and away from each other. A set screw aperture is provided in the tool body member. The stud seat is threaded into the split bushing. The stud seat has a cutting insert end having matching walls that match the wall configuration of the mounting walls of a frustum cutting insert. A clamping nut threadingly engages the stud seat threaded walls at the cutting insert end thereof and has internal walls configured to match the cutting inserts flank surface. Tightening the clamping nut on the stud seat clamps the frustum cutting insert therebetween.

Abstract: A cutting-tool cartridge arrangement for rotary cutting-tools in which the cutting-tool cartridge assembly is mountable in a aperture provided in the body member of the cutting-tool. The cutting-tool cartridge assembly has a split bushing for insertion into the aperture in the body member of the tool and the bushing is annular in shape, has internal threads and has a slot in the wall thereof extending from the threaded inside surface to the outside surface to provide a pair of opposed surfaces resiliently movable towards and away from each other. A set screw aperture is provided in the body member of the tool into which a set screw may be inserted and tightened against the split bushing. The stud seat having external threads is threaded into the split bushing and the stud seat also has a cutting insert end having matching walls that match the wall configuration of the mounting walls of a frustum cutting insert.

Abstract: An apparatus is provided for use at an airport for drawing in and paying out an electric cable, which reliably grips the cable even when it is covered with a slippery anti-freeze fluid used at airports. The apparatus includes a motor-driven traction wheel against which the cable is pressed, with the periphery of the wheel being concave and having a radius of curvature about the same as the cable so the cable can closely nest in it. The wheel has closely spaced treads that press through fluid on the cable to grip it, and has a circumferentially extending groove through which fluid can drain. The cable is pressed against the wheel by rollers that have concave peripheries to also closely surround the cable.

Abstract: A conical cutting insert. The insert is comprised of a body member with first and second end sections oppositely disposed from a median plane. One or both of the end sections may be provided with a cutting edge. The cutting edge is formed by the intersection of an interior outwardly tapered cutting surface and an exterior inwardly tapered flank surface. The cutting surface may be frustro-conical or one or more planar surfaces. The flank surface may be frustro-conical or one or more planar surfaces. Where planar surfaces are utilized, the cutting edges are linear. Where frustro-conical surfaces are utilized, the cutting edge is circular. A plurality of coolant flow orifices are provided to allow the flow of coolant on one or both of the flank surface and cutting surface. Chip flow grooves may be provided on the cutting surface to guide and/or break chips during the cutting operation. Lobes may be provided on the flank surface to provide a constant flank angle during the cutting operation.

Abstract: A conical cutting insert. The insert is comprised of a body member with first and second end sections oppositely disposed from a median plane. One or both of the end sections may be provided with a cutting edge. The cutting edge is formed by the intersection of an interior outwardly tapered cutting surface and an exterior inwardly tapered flank surface. The cutting surface may be frustro-conical or one or more planar surfaces. The flank surface may be frustro-conical or one or more planar surfaces. Where planar surfaces are utilized, the cutting edges are linear. Where frustro-conical surfaces are utilized, the cutting edge is circular. A plurality of coolant flow orifices are provided to allow the flow of coolant on one or both of the flank surface and cutting surface. Chip flow grooves may be provided on the cutting surface to guide and/or break chips during the cutting operation. Lobes may be provided on the flank surface to provide a constant flank angle during the cutting operation.

Abstract: An improved cutting cartridge for rotary cutting tools is disclosed. The cutting cartridges are designed to be disposable and serve to permit the rotary cutting tools to be cheaply and quickly equipped with new cutting inserts without substantial effort, cost, or extensive time. The cutting cartridge essentially consists of a stator which is retained on a rotary cutting tool adapted to receive it. A rotor and a cutting insert are rotatably assembled on the stator and appropriately retained thereon.

Abstract: An improved cutting insert for rotary cutting tools is disclosed. The cutting inserts are characterized by a center bushing made of metal that is softer than the conventional sintered tungsten carbide or titanium carbide used for the cutting body of the inserts. The center bushing may be secured on each cutting insert by using braising, shrink fitting, oxidation bonding, or high energy bonding techniques. Additionally, conventional plating techniques may be used.

Abstract: A coolant flow control system for milling tools is disclosed. The flow control system is characterized by a flow guide plate that is adapted to be secured to the central base portion of a milling tool to guide coolant provided from a center-feed coolant system towards the cutting inserts of the milling tool.

Abstract: A coolant flow guide system for an end mill is disclosed. The flow guide system is characterized by a flow guide collar that is adapted to be slipped around and over the end of a conventional end mill to provide a controlled fluid seal at the lowermost end of a conventional machine spindle. Coolant directed into the flow guide collar, either by a center-feed ducting system including a central duct through the length of a conventional drawbar or the use of an optional impellor cup in conjunction with a standard coolant nozzle, is directed into the flutes of an end mill to provide efficient cooling, lubrication, and a wash.