Patents by Inventor Leonid Michael Litvak

Leonid Michael Litvak has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20240139522
    Abstract: In some examples, the disclosure relates to system, devices, and techniques for delivering electrical stimulation therapy to treat patient disorders. In some example, the disclosure is directed to a method including controlling, using processing circuitry, the delivery of an electrical stimulation therapy to a patient via a medical device, wherein the electrical stimulation therapy includes a plurality of bi-phasic pulses, each pulse of the di¬phasic pulses including a first phase followed by a second phase, and wherein the plurality 7 of bi-phasic pulses are configured to substantially block transmission of neural activity? along nerve fibers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 23, 2022
    Publication date: May 2, 2024
    Inventors: Leonid M. Litvak, Jeffery Michael Kramer, Jerel Keith Mueller
  • Patent number: 8965519
    Abstract: Among other things, a stimulation strategy can be customized for a cochlear implant implanted in an individual by testing at least a pair of electrodes selected from an array of electrodes associated with the cochlear implant. Testing the at least a pair of electrodes includes applying a first stimulation to the at least a pair of electrodes using a first pair of pulse trains that are out of phase, and applying a second stimulation to the at least a pair of electrodes using a second pair of pulse trains that are out of phase. A determination is made on whether the at least a pair of electrodes stimulate the same neural population based on a sensitivity of the individual to detect a perceived difference between the two pairs of pulse trains. The one or more electrodes of the array of electrodes are selectively stimulated based on the determination.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 18, 2013
    Date of Patent: February 24, 2015
    Assignee: Advanced Bionics AG
    Inventor: Leonid Michael Litvak
  • Publication number: 20140074184
    Abstract: Among other things, a stimulation strategy can be customized for a cochlear implant implanted in an individual by testing at least a pair of electrodes selected from an array of electrodes associated with the cochlear implant. Testing the at least a pair of electrodes includes applying a first stimulation to the at least a pair of electrodes using a first pair of pulse trains that are out of phase, and applying a second stimulation to the at least a pair of electrodes using a second pair of pulse trains that are out of phase. A determination is made on whether the at least a pair of electrodes stimulate the same neural population based on a sensitivity of the individual to detect a perceived difference between the two pairs of pulse trains. The one or more electrodes of the array of electrodes are selectively stimulated based on the determination.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 18, 2013
    Publication date: March 13, 2014
    Applicant: Advanced Bionics AG
    Inventor: Leonid Michael Litvak
  • Patent number: 8600515
    Abstract: Among other things, a stimulation strategy can be customized for a cochlear implant implanted in an individual by testing at least a pair of electrodes selected from an array of electrodes associated with the cochlear implant. Testing the at least a pair of electrodes includes applying a first stimulation to the at least a pair of electrodes using a first pair of pulse trains that are in phase, and applying a second stimulation to the at least a pair of electrodes using a second pair of pulse trains that are out of phase. A determination is made on whether the at least a pair of electrodes stimulate the same neural population based on a sensitivity of the individual to detect a perceived difference between the two pairs of pulse trains. The one or more electrodes of the array of electrodes are selectively stimulated based on the determination.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 27, 2007
    Date of Patent: December 3, 2013
    Assignee: Advanced Bionics AG
    Inventor: Leonid Michael Litvak
  • Publication number: 20110106211
    Abstract: An exemplary signal processing unit includes a plurality of filters configured to divide an audio signal into a plurality of analysis channels, one or more detection stages configured to detect an energy level within each of said analysis channels, a selection stage configured to select one or more of said analysis channels for presentation to a patient, a synthesizer stage configured to synthesize said selected analysis channels, and a mapping stage configured to map said selected analysis channels to a number of stimulation channels within an implantable cochlear stimulator, wherein a total number of said analysis channels is greater than a total number of said stimulation channels.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 11, 2011
    Publication date: May 5, 2011
    Inventor: Leonid Michael Litvak
  • Patent number: 7904165
    Abstract: Methods and systems of presenting an audio signal to a cochlear implant patient include dividing the audio signal into a plurality of analysis channels, detecting an energy level within each of the analysis channels, selecting one or more of the analysis channels for presentation to the patient, synthesizing the selected analysis channels, and mapping the synthesized analysis channels to one or more stimulation channels.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 20, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 8, 2011
    Assignee: Advanced Bionics, LLC
    Inventor: Leonid Michael Litvak
  • Publication number: 20080077197
    Abstract: Methods and systems of presenting an audio signal to a cochlear implant patient include dividing the audio signal into a plurality of analysis channels, detecting an energy level within each of the analysis channels, selecting one or more of the analysis channels for presentation to the patient, synthesizing the selected analysis channels, and mapping the synthesized analysis channels to one or more stimulation channels.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 20, 2007
    Publication date: March 27, 2008
    Applicant: Advanced Bionics Corporation
    Inventor: Leonid Michael Litvak
  • Patent number: 7277760
    Abstract: A method for reducing the effects of decreased resolution in a cochlear implant worn by an individual includes 1) determining the value of the individual's resolution region, 2) analyzing a plurality of dominant components within a sound signal, 3) removing a component that has lesser associated energy of two or more components that are within the resolution region of one another, thereby producing a sound signal with a reduced pattern of components, and 4) transmitting the reduced pattern signal to an array of electrodes associated with the cochlear implant.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 5, 2004
    Date of Patent: October 2, 2007
    Assignee: Advanced Bionics Corporation
    Inventors: Leonid Michael Litvak, Lakshmi Narayan Mishra