Patents by Inventor Liang Yan
Liang Yan has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Publication number: 20130242629Abstract: An improved discontinuous current mode (DCM) switching power converter that compensates for the effect of dead time. The dead time of the switching power converter is measured during a switching cycle and a baseline on-time for a switch of the switching power converter is determined. The dead time and baseline on-time are used in calculating the desired on-time of the switch during a subsequent switching cycle of the power converter. The desired switch on-time regulates the output voltage to a desired voltage level. The desired switch on-time also maintains the average input current to the power converter in proportion to the input voltage, thereby improving the power factor of the switching power.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 5, 2013Publication date: September 19, 2013Applicant: IWATT INC.Inventors: John William Kesterson, Liang Yan
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Publication number: 20130241430Abstract: The embodiments disclosed herein describe the dynamic control of a switching power converter between different operation modes of the switching power converter. In one embodiment, the operation modes of the switching power converter include a switching mode and a linear mode. The switching power converter may be included in a LED lamp system according to one embodiment.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 13, 2012Publication date: September 19, 2013Applicant: IWATT, INC.Inventors: Andrew Kwok-Cheung Lee, Chuanyang Wang, Jiang Chen, Liang Yan
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Publication number: 20130235621Abstract: A switching power converter includes a controller configured to transition from a first operating mode to a second operating mode by determining the operating conditions at the transition point between the operation modes. The controller uses a point where a switch included in the power converter would have been turned on if operating under the first operating mode as a reference point to determine when to turn on the switch under the second operating mode. Using the reference point, the switching power converter determines a control period for regulating the switching period of the switch in a second operating mode.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 20, 2013Publication date: September 12, 2013Applicant: IWATT INC.Inventors: Liang Yan, John William Kesterson, Xiaoyan Wang
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Publication number: 20120261038Abstract: A low alloy steel ingot contains from 0.15 to 0.30% of C, from 0.03 to 0.2% of Si, from 0.5 to 2.0% of Mn, from 0.1 to 1.3% of Ni, from 1.5 to 3.5% of Cr, from 0.1 to 1.0% of Mo, and more than 0.15 to 0.35% of V, and optionally Ni, with a balance being Fe and unavoidable impurities. Performing quality heat treatment including a quenching step and a tempering step to the low alloy steel ingot to obtain a material, which has a grain size number of from 3 to 7 and is free from pro-eutectoid ferrite in a metallographic structure thereof, and which has a tensile strength of from 760 to 860 MPa and a fracture appearance transition temperature of not higher than 40 ° C.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 17, 2012Publication date: October 18, 2012Applicants: KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBA, THE JAPAN STEEL WORKS, LTD.Inventors: Satoru OHSAKI, Kazuhiro MIKI, Tsukasa AZUMA, Koji KAJIKAWA, Shigeru SUZUKI, Masayuki YAMADA, Itaru MURAKAMI, Kenichi OKUNO, Liang YAN, Reki TAKAKU, Akihiro TANIGUCHI, Tetsuya YAMANAKA, Makoto TAKAHASHI, Kenichi IMAI, Osamu WATANABE, Joji KANEKO
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Patent number: 8199539Abstract: In a switching power converter, PWM mode and PFM mode are separated into two independent control sections with the control voltage range in each control section determined independently. Each of the PWM and PFM modulation modes cannot operate continuously beyond its boundaries, thereby forming a control gap between the two control sections within which no continuous operation is allowed. In order to supply a load condition within the control gap, the power supply operates at the two boundaries of the control gap. Transition between PWM and PFM modes occurs fast, with low output voltage ripple. No limitation needs to be imposed on the control voltage range in each of the PWM and PFM control sections, because the control parameters in the PWM and PFM control sections need not be matched to one another, due to separation of the PWM and PFM modes by the control gap.Type: GrantFiled: August 4, 2011Date of Patent: June 12, 2012Assignee: iWatt Inc.Inventors: Xiaoyan Wang, Liang Yan, Junjie Zheng, John William Kesterson, Clarita Poon
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Patent number: 8199537Abstract: A switching power converter detects low load conditions based on the ratio of a first peak current value for peak current switching in constant voltage regulation mode to a second peak current value for peak current switching in constant current regulation mode. The power supply load is considered to have a low load if the ratio is lower than a predetermined threshold. Once a low load condition is detected, the switching frequency of the switching power converter is reduced to a level that minimizes switching loss in the power converter. In addition, the switching power converter also adjusts the switching frequency according to the sensed input line voltage. An offset is added to the switching period to reduce the switching frequency of the switching power converter, as the input line voltage is increased.Type: GrantFiled: February 19, 2009Date of Patent: June 12, 2012Assignee: iWatt Inc.Inventors: Liang Yan, Xiaoyan Wang, Jun Zheng, Junjie Zheng, Clarita Poon
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Patent number: 8130189Abstract: The invention relates to a gate driving device for Thin Film Transistor liquid crystal display comprising: a plurality of shift registers directly deposited on an array substrate, said shift registers being composed of effect transistors and a capacitor, obtaining a gate driving signal voltage by controlling an input signal. Said shift register can be realized by 5-layer mask process or 4-layer mask process, by arranging the field effect transistors on the margin part outside the active region on the substrate or at the edge of the substrate, and then directly depositing them on an array substrate. The invention obtains a gate driving signal voltage by the shift registers directly deposited on the substrate, thus overcoming the shortage of the need of driving chips and film layers in the prior art, substantially reducing the production cost for LCD.Type: GrantFiled: May 22, 2008Date of Patent: March 6, 2012Assignee: Beijing Boe Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd.Inventors: Yubo Xu, Bongyeol Ryu, Ke Liang, Liang Yan
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Publication number: 20120023320Abstract: A computer having a BIOS recovery function includes a baseboard management controller (BMC) circuit, a main control circuit, a switching module and a BIOS chip. The switching module is connected to the BMC circuit and the main control circuit. The BIOS chip stores BIOS programs for the computer and is selectively connected to the BMC circuit and main control circuit by the switching module. When the BIOS programs are corrupted, the switching module selects the BMC circuit to communicate with the BIOS chip. New BIOS programs can be sent to the BIOS chip to update the corrupted BIOS programs.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 31, 2010Publication date: January 26, 2012Applicants: HON HAI PRECISION INDUSTRY CO., LTD., HONG FU JIN PRECISION INDUSTRY (ShenZhen) CO., LTD.Inventors: HUNG-JU CHEN, LIANG-YAN DAI
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Publication number: 20110286248Abstract: In a switching power converter, PWM mode and PFM mode are separated into two independent control sections with the control voltage range in each control section determined independently. Each of the PWM and PFM modulation modes cannot operate continuously beyond its boundaries, thereby forming a control gap between the two control sections within which no continuous operation is allowed. In order to supply a load condition within the control gap, the power supply operates at the two boundaries of the control gap. Transition between PWM and PFM modes occurs fast, with low output voltage ripple. No limitation needs to be imposed on the control voltage range in each of the PWM and PFM control sections, because the control parameters in the PWM and PFM control sections need not be matched to one another, due to separation of the PWM and PFM modes by the control gap.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 4, 2011Publication date: November 24, 2011Applicant: IWATT INC.Inventors: Xiaoyan Wang, Liang Yan, Junjie Zheng, John William Kesterson, Clarita Poon
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Patent number: 8049481Abstract: Adaptive multi-mode digital control schemes that improve the light-load efficiency (and thus the overall average efficiency) in switch-mode power converters without causing performance issues such as audible noises or excessive voltage ripples. Embodiments include a switch-mode power converter that reduces current in the power converter using a second pulse-width-modulation (PWM) mode before reaching switching frequencies that generate audible noises. As the load across the output of the power converter is reduced, the power converter transitions from a first PWM mode in high load conditions to a first pulse-frequency-modulation (PFM) mode, then to a second PWM mode, and finally to a second PFM mode. During the second PFM mode, the switching frequency is dropped to audible frequency levels. Current in the power converter, however, is reduced in the second PWM mode before transitioning to the second PFM mode.Type: GrantFiled: October 29, 2009Date of Patent: November 1, 2011Assignee: iWatt Inc.Inventors: Yong Li, Carrie Seim, Junjie Zheng, John W. Kesterson, Liang Yan, Clarita Poon, Fuqiang Shi
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Patent number: 8018743Abstract: In a switching power converter, PWM mode and PFM mode are separated into two independent control sections with the control voltage range in each control section determined independently. Each of the PWM and PFM modulation modes cannot operate continuously beyond its boundaries, thereby forming a control gap between the two control sections within which no continuous operation is allowed. In order to supply a load condition within the control gap, the power supply operates at the two boundaries of the control gap. Transition between PWM and PFM modes occurs fast, with low output voltage ripple. No limitation needs to be imposed on the control voltage range in each of the PWM and PFM control sections, because the control parameters in the PWM and PFM control sections need not be matched to one another, due to separation of the PWM and PFM modes by the control gap.Type: GrantFiled: March 5, 2009Date of Patent: September 13, 2011Assignee: iWatt Inc.Inventors: Xiaoyan Wang, Liang Yan, Junjie Zheng, John William Kesterson, Clarita Poon
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Patent number: 7974107Abstract: A hybrid constant current control system that uses both pulse width modulation (PWM) and pulse frequency modulation (PFM) control. When transitioning from constant voltage mode to constant current mode the present invention can continue to control using PWM. Thereafter, when the voltage has dropped, the present invention smoothly transitions to PFM mode. The point of transition is based upon the switching frequency and the lowest rated voltage of operation. The system and method avoids very short (narrow) Ton times which ensures accurate constant current (CC) control with bipolar junction transistor (BJT) devices. The present invention also avoids acoustic noise because the switching frequency is maintained at a high enough level to avoid such acoustic noise even when the energy transferred through the transformer is still substantial and the output voltage is not too low.Type: GrantFiled: August 27, 2008Date of Patent: July 5, 2011Assignee: iWatt Inc.Inventors: Yong Li, Junjie Zheng, Liang Yan, John Kesterson, Xiao Yan Wang
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Patent number: 7961801Abstract: A transmitter identification information (TII) signal detection circuit is suitable for an orthogonal frequency division modulation system. A TII signal detection circuit receives a TII signal and conducts a cross-correlation calculation on the TII signal and a phase reference symbol (PRS) so as to obtain a present cross-correlation result, and then, sums the cross-correlation results obtained by conducting cross-correlations on AVE_TF_NUM-1 pieces of TII signals and the PRS and the present cross-correlation result so as to obtain an accumulated cross-correlation result. After that, a plurality of indices corresponding to a plurality of maximal values in the accumulated cross-correlation result is found out according to the accumulated cross-correlation result.Type: GrantFiled: April 8, 2008Date of Patent: June 14, 2011Assignee: VIA Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Liang Yan, Guangling Zhao
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Publication number: 20100225293Abstract: In a switching power converter, PWM mode and PFM mode are separated into two independent control sections with the control voltage range in each control section determined independently. Each of the PWM and PFM modulation modes cannot operate continuously beyond its boundaries, thereby forming a control gap between the two control sections within which no continuous operation is allowed. In order to supply a load condition within the control gap, the power supply operates at the two boundaries of the control gap. Transition between PWM and PFM modes occurs fast, with low output voltage ripple. No limitation needs to be imposed on the control voltage range in each of the PWM and PFM control sections, because the control parameters in the PWM and PFM control sections need not be matched to one another, due to separation of the PWM and PFM modes by the control gap.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 5, 2009Publication date: September 9, 2010Applicant: IWATT INC.Inventors: Xiaoyan Wang, Liang Yan, Junjie Zheng, John William Kesterson, Clarita Poon
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Publication number: 20100208500Abstract: A switching power converter detects low load conditions based on the ratio of a first peak current value for peak current switching in constant voltage regulation mode to a second peak current value for peak current switching in constant current regulation mode. The power supply load is considered to have a low load if the ratio is lower than a predetermined threshold. Once a low load condition is detected, the switching frequency of the switching power converter is reduced to a level that minimizes switching loss in the power converter. In addition, the switching power converter also adjusts the switching frequency according to the sensed input line voltage. An offset is added to the switching period to reduce the switching frequency of the switching power converter, as the input line voltage is increased.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 19, 2009Publication date: August 19, 2010Applicant: IWATT INC.Inventors: Liang Yan, Xiaoyan Wang, Jun Zheng, Junjie Zheng, Clarita Poon
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Publication number: 20100164455Abstract: Adaptive multi-mode digital control schemes that improve the light-load efficiency (and thus the overall average efficiency) in switch-mode power converters without causing performance issues such as audible noises or excessive voltage ripples. Embodiments include a switch-mode power converter that reduces current in the power converter using a second pulse-width-modulation (PWM) mode before reaching switching frequencies that generate audible noises. As the load across the output of the power converter is reduced, the power converter transitions from a first PWM mode in high load conditions to a first pulse-frequency-modulation (PFM) mode, then to a second PWM mode, and finally to a second PFM mode. During the second PFM mode, the switching frequency is dropped to audible frequency levels. Current in the power converter, however, is reduced in the second PWM mode before transitioning to the second PFM mode.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 29, 2009Publication date: July 1, 2010Applicant: IWATT INC.Inventors: Yong Li, Carrie Seim, Junjie Zheng, John W. Kesterson, Liang Yan, Clarita Poon, Fuqiang Shi
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Patent number: 7701367Abstract: A computer-implemented method to decode a digital signal includes following steps. A micro control unit (MCU) receives a digital signal. The MCU reads a low voltage period of the digital signal and stores a time duration of the low voltage period into a first register as a value TL. The MCU reads next high voltage period of the digital signal and stores a time duration of the high voltage period into a second register as a value TH. The MCU reads the value TL of the first register and the value TH of the second register, and computes a ratio TR=TH/TL. The MCU compares the ratio TR with two predetermined values M and N, if TR=M, the decoded result is a logical “1.” If TR=N, the decoded result is a logical “0.Type: GrantFiled: October 10, 2008Date of Patent: April 20, 2010Assignees: Hong Fu Jin Precision Industry (ShenZhen) Co., Ltd., Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.Inventors: Sheng-Jie Sang, Liang-Yan Dai
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Patent number: 7689183Abstract: A transmitter controlling output power to generate a ramp and a method thereof. The transmitter comprises a baseband module, a transmitter module, and a power amplifier. The baseband module receives a power control level, determines a scaling factor according to the power control level, determines a difference between an upper power limit and lower power limit according to a position on the ramp, and calculates a control signal according to the scaling factor, the lower power limit, and the difference. The transmitter module transmits data. The power amplifier coupled to the baseband module and the transmitter module, outputs the data with the output power according the control signal.Type: GrantFiled: December 20, 2006Date of Patent: March 30, 2010Assignee: Via Technologies, Inc.Inventor: Liang Yan
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Publication number: 20100026534Abstract: A computer-implemented method to decode a digital signal includes following steps. A micro control unit (MCU) receives a digital signal. The MCU reads a low voltage period of the digital signal and stores a time duration of the low voltage period into a first register as a value TL. The MCU reads next high voltage period of the digital signal and stores a time duration of the high voltage period into a second register as a value TH. The MCU reads the value TL of the first register and the value TH of the second register, and computes a ratio TR=TH/TL. The MCU compares the ratio TR with two predetermined values M and N, if TR=M, the decoded result is a logical “1.” If TR=N, the decoded result is a logical “0.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 10, 2008Publication date: February 4, 2010Applicants: HONG FU JIN PRECISION INDUSTRY (ShenZhen) Co., LTD, HON HAI PRECISION INDUSTRY CO., LTD.Inventors: SHENG-JIE SANG, LIANG-YAN DAI
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Publication number: 20090207949Abstract: A transmitter identification information (TII) signal detection circuit is suitable for an orthogonal frequency division modulation system. A TII signal detection circuit receives a TII signal and conducts a cross-correlation calculation on the TII signal and a phase reference symbol (PRS) so as to obtain a present cross-correlation result, and then, sums the cross-correlation results obtained by conducting cross-correlations on AVE_TF_NUM-1 pieces of TII signals and the PRS and the present cross-correlation result so as to obtain an accumulated cross-correlation result. After that, a plurality of indices corresponding to a plurality of maximal values in the accumulated cross-correlation result is found out according to the accumulated cross-correlation result.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 8, 2008Publication date: August 20, 2009Applicant: VIA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.Inventors: Liang Yan, Guangling Zhao