Patents by Inventor Lorraine F. Francis

Lorraine F. Francis has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20230145742
    Abstract: Some aspects of the present disclosure relate to systems and methods for polymer-based extrusion. Some non-limiting embodiments provide for extrusion of a liquid photopolymerizable monomer in a channel/die with the aid of a lubricating component, such as poly(dimethylsiloxane)-graft-poly(ethylene oxide) grafted copolymer (PDMS-PEO), and driven by fluid pressure (e.g., a fluid pump). Other aspects of the present disclosure relate to growing soft robots. Some non-limiting embodiments provide a novel class of robots which grow in an environment by growing at their tip (or robot head) by using the self-lubricated photopolymerization extrusion techniques of the present disclosure. Emulating biological tip growth, this process is facilitated by converting an internal monomer fluid into the solid body of the growing robot through polymerization.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 11, 2022
    Publication date: May 11, 2023
    Applicant: Regents of the University of Minnesota
    Inventors: Christopher J. Ellison, Timothy M. Kowalewski, Lorraine F. Francis, Matthew M. Hausladen, Boran Zhao, Matthew Kubala
  • Patent number: 11369988
    Abstract: Methods of curtain coating substrates are disclosed. In some embodiments, the methods include applying two or more liquid layers simultaneously to a substrate, wherein the multiple layers include a bottom liquid layer comprising a shear thinning liquid, and another liquid layer comprising a viscoelastic liquid. In some embodiments, the disclosed methods include formulating a bottom layer liquid comprising a shear thinning liquid, formulating another layer liquid comprising a viscoelastic liquid, pumping the bottom layer liquid and the other layer liquid through coating dies simultaneously and onto a moving substrate such that the bottom layer liquid impinges on the substrate thereby forming a bottom layer, and the other layer liquid forms another liquid layer above the bottom liquid layer. The inclusion of a bottom liquid layer comprising a shear thinning liquid and other layer comprising a viscoelastic liquid provides for enlargement of the curtain coating window.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 2019
    Date of Patent: June 28, 2022
    Assignees: DOW GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES LLC, REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA, ROHM AND HAAS COMPANY
    Inventors: Alireza Mohammad Karim, Saswati Pujari, Wieslaw J. Suszynski, Lorraine F. Francis, Marcio S. Carvalho, Vinita Yadav
  • Publication number: 20210016317
    Abstract: Methods of curtain coating substrates are disclosed. In some embodiments, the methods include applying two or more liquid layers simultaneously to a substrate, wherein the multiple layers include a bottom liquid layer comprising a shear thinning liquid, and another liquid layer comprising a viscoelastic liquid. In some embodiments, the disclosed methods include formulating a bottom layer liquid comprising a shear thinning liquid, formulating another layer liquid comprising a viscoelastic liquid, pumping the bottom layer liquid and the other layer liquid through coating dies simultaneously and onto a moving substrate such that the bottom layer liquid impinges on the substrate thereby forming a bottom layer, and the other layer liquid forms another liquid layer above the bottom liquid layer. The inclusion of a bottom liquid layer comprising a shear thinning liquid and other layer comprising a viscoelastic liquid provides for enlargement of the curtain coating window.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 28, 2019
    Publication date: January 21, 2021
    Inventors: Alireza Mohammad Karim, Saswati Pujari, Wieslaw J. Suszynski, Lorraine F. Francis, Marcio S. Carvalho, Vinita Yadav
  • Patent number: 10479905
    Abstract: Graphene ink compositions as can be utilized with gravure and screen printing processes, to provide flexible electronic components with high-resolution printed graphene circuitry.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 8, 2017
    Date of Patent: November 19, 2019
    Assignees: NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY, REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA
    Inventors: Mark C. Hersam, Ethan B. Secor, Sooman Lim, C. Daniel Frisbie, Lorraine F. Francis, Woo Jin Hyun
  • Publication number: 20190099751
    Abstract: An open-channel microfluidic diode includes a first reservoir, a second reservoir, a first channel and a second channel. The first channel is in fluid communication with the first reservoir, wherein the first channel is characterized by a first cross-sectional area. The second channel is in fluid communication with the first channel and the second reservoir, wherein the second channel is characterized by a second cross-sectional area greater than the first cross-sectional area. The first channel interacts with the second channel at a junction, and wherein liquid flows from the second channel to the first channel via capillary forces.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 28, 2018
    Publication date: April 4, 2019
    Inventors: Woo Jin Hyun, Lorraine F. Francis, Carl Daniel Frisbie
  • Publication number: 20180100080
    Abstract: Graphene ink compositions as can be utilized with gravure and screen printing processes, to provide flexible electronic components with high-resolution printed graphene circuitry.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 8, 2017
    Publication date: April 12, 2018
    Inventors: Mark C. Hersam, Ethan B. Secor, Sooman Lim, C. Daniel Frisbie, Lorraine F. Francis, Woo Jin Hyun
  • Patent number: 9840634
    Abstract: Graphene ink compositions as can be utilized with gravure and screen printing processes, to provide flexible electronic components with high-resolution printed graphene circuitry.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 29, 2015
    Date of Patent: December 12, 2017
    Assignees: Northwestern University, Regents of the University of Minnesota
    Inventors: Mark C. Hersam, Ethan B. Secor, Sooman Lim, C. Daniel Frisbie, Lorraine F. Francis, Woo Jin Hyun
  • Patent number: 9401306
    Abstract: A manufacturing process, which we term Self-Aligned Capillarity-Assisted Lithography for manufacturing devices having nano-scale or micro-scale features, such as flexible electronic circuits, is described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 11, 2014
    Date of Patent: July 26, 2016
    Assignee: REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA
    Inventors: Ankit Mahajan, Carl Daniel Frisbie, Lorraine F. Francis
  • Publication number: 20150307730
    Abstract: Graphene ink compositions as can be utilized with gravure and screen printing processes, to provide flexible electronic components with high-resolution printed graphene circuitry.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 29, 2015
    Publication date: October 29, 2015
    Inventors: Mark C. Hersam, Ethan B. Secor, Sooman Lim, C. Daniel Frisbie, Lorraine F. Francis, Woo Jin Hyun
  • Publication number: 20150130069
    Abstract: A manufacturing process, which we term Self-Aligned Capillarity-Assisted Lithography for manufacturing devices having nano-scale or micro-scale features, such as flexible electronic circuits, is described.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 11, 2014
    Publication date: May 14, 2015
    Inventors: Ankit Mahajan, Carl Daniel Frisbie, Lorraine F. Francis