Patents by Inventor Lovji D. Cama

Lovji D. Cama has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 6399597
    Abstract: Compounds of formula I are disclosed. as well as pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. The naphthosultam is substituted with various substituent groups including at least one cationic group —A—Q—L—B. The carbapenems of the invention are effective against susceptible bacterial organisms, including methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), methicillin resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis (MRSE), and methicillin resistant coagulase negative Staphylococci (MRCNS).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 20, 2000
    Date of Patent: June 4, 2002
    Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.
    Inventors: Lovji D. Cama, Ronald W. Ratcliffe, Robert R. Wilkening, Kenneth J. Wildonger, Wanying Sun
  • Patent number: 6294529
    Abstract: Compounds of formula I are disclosed. as well as pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 7, 1999
    Date of Patent: September 25, 2001
    Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.
    Inventors: Lovji D. Cama, Ronald W. Ratcliffe, Robert R. Wilkening, Kenneth J. Wildonger, Wanying Sun
  • Patent number: 6140318
    Abstract: Compounds of formula I are disclosed. ##STR1## as well as pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. The naphthosultam is substituted with various substituent groups including at least one cationic group -A-Q-L-B.The carbapenems of the invention are effective against susceptible bacterial organisms, including methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), methicillin resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis (MRSE), and methicillin resistant coagulase negative Staphylococci (MRCNS).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 8, 1998
    Date of Patent: October 31, 2000
    Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.
    Inventors: Lovji D. Cama, Robert R. Wilkening, Ronald W. Ratcliffe, Kenneth J. Wildonger, Wanying Sun
  • Patent number: 5994345
    Abstract: Carbapenems substituted with a naphthosultam at position 2 and linked through a CH.sub.2 group are disclosed. Pharmaceutical compositions and methods of treatment are also included. The naphthosultam is substituted with at least one cationic group --A--Q--L--B. ##STR1## A--Q--L--B represents a side chain wherein in part: A is a C.sub.1-6 alkylene group, straight or branched, and optionally interrupted or terminated by 1-2 of --O--, --S--, NR.sup.a --, --C(O)-- and CH.dbd.CH--Q is ##STR2## L represents a C.sub.1-8 alkylene group, straight or branched, and unsubstituted or substituted with 1-3 R.sup.c groups andB represents ##STR3## The carbapenems of the present invention are useful against gram positive microorganisms, especially methicillin resistant Staphylococci.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 8, 1998
    Date of Patent: November 30, 1999
    Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.
    Inventors: Lovji D. Cama, Robert R. Wilkening, Ronald W. Ratcliffe, Kenneth J. Wildonger, Wanying Sun
  • Patent number: 5565445
    Abstract: 1-Carba-1-dethiacephalosporin compounds of the formula I ##STR1## are disclosed. The compounds are useful against MRSA/MRCNS. Compositions and methods of use are also included.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 1995
    Date of Patent: October 15, 1996
    Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.
    Inventors: Lovji D. Cama, Milton L. Hammond, Mary F. Sasor
  • Patent number: 5541177
    Abstract: A compound of the formula I is disclosed. ##STR1## R.sup.13 represents hydrogen, NH.sub.2, C1-4 alkyl, C1-4 alkylamino or di(C1-4)alkylamino-;Y represents CH or N;Y" represents (a) CR.sup.y' R.sup.z' with R.sup.y' and R.sup.z' hydrogen, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, C.sub.3-8 cycloalkyl or C.sub.1-6 alkyl substituted with C.sub.3-8 cycloalkyl, or (b) N substituted with OR.sup.14 with R.sup.14 representing H, C.sub.1-4 alkyl or C.sub.1-4 alkyl substituted with COOH.Ar represents: ##STR2## One of R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 independently represent H, W as defined below or one of the groups (a) through (d) below, and the other represents H or W. Pharmaceutical compositions and methods of use are also included.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 1995
    Date of Patent: July 30, 1996
    Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.
    Inventors: Lovji D. Cama, James V. Heck
  • Patent number: 5541176
    Abstract: Cephalosporin compounds of the formula I ##STR1## are disclosed. The compounds are useful against MRSA/MRCNS. Compositions and methods of use are also included.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 26, 1995
    Date of Patent: July 30, 1996
    Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.
    Inventors: Lovji D. Cama, Mary F. Sasor, Milton L. Hammond
  • Patent number: 5538964
    Abstract: 1-Carba-1-dethiacephalosporin compounds of the formula I ##STR1## are disclosed. The compounds are useful against MRSA/MRCNS. Compositions and methods of use are also included.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 1995
    Date of Patent: July 23, 1996
    Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.
    Inventors: Lovji D. Cama, Milton L. Hammond, Mary F. Sasor
  • Patent number: 5534507
    Abstract: A compound of the formula I is disclosed. ##STR1## R.sup.13 represents hydrogen, NH.sub.2, C1-4 alkyl, C1-4 alkylamino or di(C1-4) alkylamino-;Y represents CH or N;Y" represents (a) CR.sup.y 'R.sup.z ' with R.sup.y ' and R.sup.z ' hydrogen, C1-6 alkyl, C.sub.3-8 cycloalkyl or C.sub.1-6 alkyl substituted with C.sub.3-8 cycloalkyl, or (b) N substituted with OR.sup.14 with R.sup.14 representing H, C.sub.1-4 alkyl or C.sub.1-4 alkyl substituted with COOH.Ar represents: ##STR2## One of R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 independently represent H, W as defined below or one of the groups (a) through (d) below, and the other represents H or W. Pharmaceutical editions and methods of use are also included.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 1995
    Date of Patent: July 9, 1996
    Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.
    Inventors: Lovji D. Cama, James V. Heck
  • Patent number: 5498777
    Abstract: Cephalosporin compounds of the formula I ##STR1## are disclosed. The compounds are useful against MRSA/MRCNS. Compositions and methods of use are also included.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 20, 1994
    Date of Patent: March 12, 1996
    Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.
    Inventors: Lovji D. Cama, Mary F. Sasor, Milton L. Hammond
  • Patent number: 5455239
    Abstract: A compound of the formula I is disclosed. ##STR1## R.sup.13 represents hydrogen, NH.sub.2, C1-4 alkyl, C1-4 alkylamino or di(C1-4) alkylamino-;Y represents CH or N;Y" represents (a) CR.sup.y' R.sup.z' with R.sup.y' and R.sup.z' hydrogen, C1-6 alkyl, C.sub.3-8 cycloalkyl or C.sub.1-6 alkyl substituted with C.sub.3-8 cycloalkyl, or (b) N substituted with OR.sup.14 with R.sup.14 representing H, C.sub.1-4 alkyl or C.sub.1-4 alkyl substituted with COOH.Ar represents: ##STR2## One of R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 independently represent H, W as defined below or one of the groups (a) through (d) below, and the other represents H or W. Pharmaceutical compositions and methods of use are also included.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 5, 1993
    Date of Patent: October 3, 1995
    Assignee: Merck & Co. Inc.
    Inventors: Lovji D. Cama, James V. Heck
  • Patent number: 5356889
    Abstract: Disclosed are carbapenems of the formula ##STR1## which are 2-(9-fluorenonyl)-carbapenems useful as antibacterial agents. Intermediates for preparation of these compounds is also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 26, 1992
    Date of Patent: October 18, 1994
    Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.
    Inventors: Mark L. Greenlee, Frank P. DiNinno, Lovji D. Cama, James V. Heck
  • Patent number: 5144028
    Abstract: Carbapenems of the formula ##STR1## are useful intermediates in the preparation of 2-(9-fluorenonyl)-carbapenem antibacterial agents.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 9, 1990
    Date of Patent: September 1, 1992
    Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.
    Inventors: Mark L. Greenlee, Frank P. DiNinno, Lovji D. Cama, James V. Heck
  • Patent number: 5055573
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 24, 1990
    Date of Patent: October 8, 1991
    Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.
    Inventors: Lovji D. Cama, Burton G. Christensen
  • Patent number: 5034384
    Abstract: Carbapenems of the formula ##STR1## wherein either the 2-fluoren-9-one or 3-fluoren-9-one is attached at the 2-position of the carbapenem are useful antibacterial agents.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 1, 1990
    Date of Patent: July 23, 1991
    Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.
    Inventors: Mark L. Greenlee, Frank P. DiNinno, Lovji D. Cama, James V. Heck
  • Patent number: 5025007
    Abstract: Carbapenems of the formula ##STR1## wherein either the 2-fluoren-9-one or 3-fluoren-9-one is attached at the 2-position of the carbapenem are useful antibacterial agents.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 1, 1990
    Date of Patent: June 18, 1991
    Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.
    Inventors: Mark L. Greenlee, Frank P. DiNinno, Lovji D. Cama, James V. Heck
  • Patent number: 4873324
    Abstract: Compounds are disclosed of the structural formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.2 is independently selected from hydrogen, linear or branched C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl, which can be substituted with fluoro, hydroxy, or protected hydroxy, R.sup.3 is hydrogen or a protecting group, X is sulfur or selenium, Q is hydroxymethyl, carboxy or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxycarbonyl, and R.sup.1 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.6 -C.sub.10 aryl, or pyridyl which can be substituted with C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, alkoxy and nitro; such compound are useful for selectively obtaining 1-.beta.-methylcarbapenem intermediates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 1989
    Date of Patent: October 10, 1989
    Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.
    Inventors: Burton G. Christensen, Lovji D. Cama, Susan M. Schmitt
  • Patent number: 4775669
    Abstract: Disclosed are 1-carba-2-penem-3-carboxylic acids of the following structure: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are, inter alia, independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, and aralkyl. Such compounds as well as their pharmaceutically acceptable salt, ester and amide derivatives are useful as antibiotics. Also disclosed are processes for the preparation of such compounds, pharmacetical compositions comprising such compounds and methods of treatment comprising administering such compounds and compositions when an antibiotic effect is indicated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 31, 1987
    Date of Patent: October 4, 1988
    Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.
    Inventors: Lovji D. Cama, Burton G. Christensen
  • Patent number: 4734497
    Abstract: A process is described for selectively obtaining 1-.beta.-methylcarbapenem intermediates. The desired chirality is obtained through the hydrogenation of certain bicyclic .beta.-lactam ring structures containing an exocyclic methylene double bond alpha to the .beta.-lactam ring, in the presence of a Group VIII metal hydrogenation catalyst. The hydrogenation results in a mixture of .alpha.- and .beta.-methyl epimers having a high .beta./.alpha.epimeric ratio. New 1-.beta.-methylcarbapenem intermediates made by the process are also described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 5, 1986
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1988
    Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.
    Inventors: Burton G. Christensen, Lovji D. Cama, Susan M. Schmitt
  • Patent number: 4617152
    Abstract: A process is described for selectively obtaining 1-.beta.-methylcarbapenem intermediates. The desired chirality is obtained through the hydrogenation of certain bicyclic .beta.-lactam ring structures containing an exocyclic methylene double bond alpha to the .beta.-lactam ring, in the presence of a Group VIII metal hydrogenation catalyst. The hydrogenation results in a mixture of .alpha.- and .beta.-methyl epimers having a high .beta./.alpha. epimeric ratio. New 1-.beta.-methylcarbapenem intermediates made by the process are also described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 19, 1985
    Date of Patent: October 14, 1986
    Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.
    Inventors: Burton G. Christensen, Lovji D. Cama, Susan M. Schmitt