Patents by Inventor M. Amin Arnaout

M. Amin Arnaout has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20110155667
    Abstract: The invention provides microfluidic devices and methods of using such devices for filtering solutions, such as blood.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 29, 2010
    Publication date: June 30, 2011
    Inventors: Joseph L. Charest, Jeffrey T. Borenstein, M. Amin Arnaout
  • Publication number: 20100233135
    Abstract: The present invention provides compositions and methods featuring ZBP-89 polypeptides or nucleic acid molecules for expanding a hematopoietic stem cell population or for modulating angiogenesis.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 16, 2007
    Publication date: September 16, 2010
    Applicant: THE GENERAL HOSPITAL CORPORATION
    Inventor: M. Amin Arnaout
  • Publication number: 20100136681
    Abstract: As described in more detail below, the present invention provides cellular compositions for the treatment or prevention of kidney disease. The invention is based, at least in part, on the discovery of a population of cortical peritubular Flk1- and Seal-expressing kidney cells having a high tubulogenic potential.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 18, 2008
    Publication date: June 3, 2010
    Applicant: THE GENERAL HOSPITAL CORPORATION
    Inventor: M. Amin Arnaout
  • Publication number: 20100056503
    Abstract: The application describes an assay for the identification of small molecule modulators of integrin CD11b/CD18 and small molecules capable of modulating activity of this receptor. Such compounds may be used in certain embodiments for treating a disease or condition selected from inflammation, immune-related disorders, cancer, ischemia-reperfusion injury, stroke, neointimal thickening associated with vascular injury, bullous pemphigoid, neonatal obstructive nephropathy, and cardiovascular disease, or in other embodiments for the treatment of a disease or condition selected from immune deficiency, acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS), myeloperoxidase deficiency, Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome, chronic granulomatous disease, hyper-IgM syndromes, leukocyte adhesion deficiency, Chediak-Higashi syndrome, and severe combined immunodeficiency.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 19, 2009
    Publication date: March 4, 2010
    Applicant: The General Hospital Corporation
    Inventors: Vineet Gupta, M. Amin Arnaout
  • Publication number: 20090221094
    Abstract: Methods are disclosed for detecting anthrax protective antigen polypeptides and inhibiting their binding to ?2 integrin ?. A domain polypeptides, for example ?2 integrin receptors. The disclosed methods are useful, for example, in diagnosing the presence of an anthrax toxin in the environment or in a subject and also for reducing anthrax intoxication in a subject. The methods can also be used to identify compounds that inhibit binding of an anthrax toxin to a ?2 integrin.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 30, 2006
    Publication date: September 3, 2009
    Inventors: M. Amin Arnaout, Jian-Ping Xiong
  • Publication number: 20090023226
    Abstract: Polypeptides comprising all or part of a variant integrin ? subunit A domain and its flanking region are described. In solution or in membrane-associated form, the A domain polypeptides of the invention exists predominantly in a high affinity conformation. In the polypeptides of the invention, referred to as variant integrin polypeptides, a crucial isoleucine or glutamic acid residue is altered. For example, the glutamic acid can be either deleted or replaced with different amino acids residue, e.g., glutamine, aspartic acid, or alanine The variant integrin polypeptides of the invention selectively impair binding of activation-dependent ligands, but not independent ligands. They are useful in screening assays for the identification of molecules that enhance binding of variant polypeptides with impaired binding. In addition, they are useful in distinguishing between activation-dependent ligands and activation-independent ligands. They are also useful for generating antibodies, e.g.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 28, 2008
    Publication date: January 22, 2009
    Inventors: M. Amin Arnaout, Rui Li, Jian-Ping Xiong
  • Patent number: 7323552
    Abstract: Polypeptides comprising all or part of a variant integrin ? subunit A domain and its flanking region are described. In solution or in membrane-associated form, the A domain polypeptides of the invention exists predominantly in a high affinity conformation. In the polypeptides of the invention, referred to as variant integrin polypeptides, a crucial isoleucine or glutamic acid residue is altered. For example, the glutamic acid can be either deleted or replaced with different amino acids residue, e.g., glutamine, aspartic acid, or alanine The variant integrin polypeptides of the invention selectively impair binding of activation-dependent ligands, but not independent ligands. They are useful in screening assays for the identification of molecules that enhance binding of variant polypeptides with impaired binding. In addition, they are useful in distinguishing between activation-dependent ligands and activation-independent ligands. They are also useful for generating antibodies, e.g.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 10, 2002
    Date of Patent: January 29, 2008
    Assignee: The General Hospital Corporation
    Inventors: M. Amin Arnaout, Rui Li, Jian-Ping Xiong
  • Patent number: 7153944
    Abstract: Polypeptides comprising all or part of a variant integrin ? subunit A domain or a variant integrin ? subunit A-like domain are described. In solution or in membrane-associated form, the A domain or the A-like domain of the polypeptides of the invention exists predominantly in a high affinity conformation. In the polypeptides of the invention, referred to as variant integrin polypeptides, a crucial isoleucine residue (described in greater detail below) is absent. The isoleucine can be either deleted or replaced with different amino acids residue, preferably a smaller or less hydrophobic amino acid residue, e.g., alanine or glycine. Because the variant integrin polypeptides of the invention exist in solution or in membrane-associated form predominantly in a high affinity conformation, they are useful in screening assays for the identification of molecules that bind to (and/or mediate the activity of) an integrin. They are also useful for generating antibodies, e.g.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 13, 2001
    Date of Patent: December 26, 2006
    Assignee: The General Hospital Corporation
    Inventors: M. Amin Arnaout, Rui Li, Jian-Ping Xiong
  • Patent number: 7064180
    Abstract: Polypeptides comprising all or part of a variant integrin ? subunit A domain or a variant integrin ? subunit A-like domain are described. In solution or in membrane-associated form, the A domain or the A-like domain of the polypeptides of the invention exists predominantly in a high affinity conformation. In the polypeptides of the invention, referred to as variant integrin polypeptides, a crucial isoleucine residue (described in greater detail below) is absent. The isoleucine can be either deleted or replaced with different amino acids residue, preferably a smaller or less hydrophobic amino acid residue, e.g., alanine or glycine. Because the variant integrin polypeptides of the invention exist in solution or in membrane-associated form predominantly in a high affinity conformation, they are useful in screening assays for the identification of molecules that bind to (and/or mediate the activity of) an integrin. They are also useful for generating antibodies, e.g.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 2001
    Date of Patent: June 20, 2006
    Assignee: The General Hospital Corporation
    Inventors: M. Amin Arnaout, Rui Li, Jian-Ping Xiong
  • Publication number: 20040086935
    Abstract: Polypeptides comprising all or part of a variant integrin &agr; subunit A domain or a variant integrin &bgr; subunit A-like domain are described. In solution or in membrane-associated form, the A domain or the A-like domain of the polypeptides of the invention exists predominantly in a high affinity conformation. In the polypeptides of the invention, referred to as variant integrin polypeptides, a crucial isoleucine residue (described in greater detail below) is absent. The isoleucine can be either deleted or replaced with different amino acids residue, preferably a smaller or less hydrophobic amino acid residue, e.g., alanine or glycine. Because the variant integrin polypeptides of the invention exist in solution or in membrane-associated form predominantly in a high affinity conformation, they are useful in screening assays for the identification of molecules that bind to (and/or mediate the activity of) an integrin. They are also useful for generating antibodies, e.g.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 11, 2001
    Publication date: May 6, 2004
    Inventors: M. Amin Arnaout, Rui Li, Jian-Ping Xiong
  • Publication number: 20030109691
    Abstract: Polypeptides comprising all or part of a variant integrin &agr; subunit A domain and its flanking region are described. In solution or in membrane-associated form, the A domain polypeptides of the invention exists predominantly in a high affinity conformation. In the polypeptides of the invention, referred to as variant integrin polypeptides, a crucial isoleucine or glutamic acid residue is altered. For example, the glutamic acid can be either deleted or replaced with different amino acids residue, e.g., glutamine, aspartic acid, or alanine The variant integrin polypeptides of the invention selectively impair binding of activation-dependent ligands, but not independent ligands. They are useful in screening assays for the identification of molecules that enhance binding of variant polypeptides with impaired binding. In addition, they are useful in distinguishing between activation-dependent ligands and activation-independent ligands. They are also useful for generating antibodies, e.g.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 10, 2002
    Publication date: June 12, 2003
    Inventors: M. Amin Arnaout, Rui Li, Jian-Ping Xiong
  • Publication number: 20030078375
    Abstract: Polypeptides comprising all or part of a variant integrin &agr; subunit A domain or a variant integrin &bgr; subunit A-like domain are described. In solution or in membrane-associated form, the A domain or the A-like domain of the polypeptides of the invention exists predominantly in a high affinity conformation. In the polypeptides of the invention, referred to as variant integrin polypeptides, a crucial isoleucine residue (described in greater detail below) is absent. The isoleucine can be either deleted or replaced with different amino acids residue, preferably a smaller or less hydrophobic amino acid residue, e.g., alanine or glycine. Because the variant integrin polypeptides of the invention exist in solution or in membrane-associated form predominantly in a high affinity conformation, they are useful in screening assays for the identification of molecules that bind to (and/or mediate the activity of) an integrin. They are also useful for generating antibodies, e.g.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 13, 2001
    Publication date: April 24, 2003
    Inventors: M. Amin Arnaout, Rui Li, Jian-Ping Xiong
  • Patent number: 6458588
    Abstract: Flk-1 positive/Sca-1 negative renal stems cells and uses thereof are described. The cells are useful for the regeneration of damaged kidney tissue, the generation of artificial kidneys and the delivery of transgenes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 5, 2001
    Date of Patent: October 1, 2002
    Assignee: The General Hospital Corporation
    Inventors: M. Amin Arnaout, Peter G. Linde
  • Publication number: 20020102241
    Abstract: Flk-1 positive/Sca-1 negative renal stems cells and uses thereof are described. The cells are useful for the regeneration of damaged kidney tissue, the generation of artificial kidneys and the delivery of transgenes.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 5, 2001
    Publication date: August 1, 2002
    Inventors: M. Amin Arnaout, Peter G. Linde
  • Patent number: 5877275
    Abstract: The invention features human CD11 recombinant or synthetic peptide capable of inhibiting a CD11/CD18-mediated immune response, a purified DNA encoding a human CD11b peptide, soluble heterodimeric molecules composed of a CD11 peptide and a CD18 peptide, and a method of controlling any phagocyte-mediated tissue damage such as that associated with reduced perfusion of heart tissue during acute cardiac insufficiency.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 1995
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1999
    Assignee: The General Hospital Corporation
    Inventor: M. Amin Arnaout
  • Patent number: 5424399
    Abstract: The invention features human CR3.alpha. recombinant or synthetic peptide capable of inhibiting a CR3-mediated immune response, a purified DNA encoding a human CR3.alpha. peptide, and a method of controlling any phagocyte-mediated tissue damage such as that associated with reduced perfusion of heart tissue during acute cardiac insufficiency. As used herein, a human CR3.alpha. recombinant peptide is a chain of amino acids derived from recombinant CR3.alpha.-encoding cDNA, or the corresponding synthetic DNA.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 16, 1993
    Date of Patent: June 13, 1995
    Assignee: The Children's Medical Center Corporation
    Inventor: M. Amin Arnaout
  • Patent number: 5200319
    Abstract: A purified protein (p29) capable of binding auto-antibodies present in the sera of individuals suffering from Wegener's granulomatosis. The invention also features a monoclonal antibody against the p29 protein and methods of diagnosing Wegener's granulomatosis, pauci-immune necrotizing and/or crescentic glomerulonephritis, and other conditions associated with glomerulonephritis.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 25, 1990
    Date of Patent: April 6, 1993
    Assignee: The General Hospital Corporation
    Inventors: M. Amin Arnaout, Robert T. McCluskey, John L. Niles
  • Patent number: 5091303
    Abstract: A purified protein (p29) capable of binding autoantibodies present in the sera of individuals suffering from Wegener's granulomatosis. The invention also features a monoclonal antibody against the p29 protein and methods of diagnosing Wegener's granulomatosis.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 27, 1989
    Date of Patent: February 25, 1992
    Assignee: The General Hospital Corporation
    Inventors: M. Amin Arnaout, Robert T. McCluskey, John L. Niles