Abstract: A storage system allocates single-level cell (SLC) blocks in its memory to act as a write buffer. A host sends the storage system a threshold indicating an amount of data that should be stored in the write buffer before the storage system flushes the write buffer to multi-level cell (MLC) blocks in the memory. Using this threshold can extend the amount of time that data is maintained in the write buffer, which can reduce the write-amplification factor and power consumption, as well as increase read performance of the data.

Abstract: A storage system determines a memory fragmentation level for each of a plurality of logical block address ranges. The memory fragmentation level for a given logical block address range is determined according to the number of memory senses required to read that logical block address range in its current state of fragmentation and the number of memory senses required to read that logical block address range assuming no fragmentation. The memory fragmentation level correlates to the sequential read performance for that logical block address range in that an increase in the memory fragmentation level results in a decrease in sequential read performance.

Abstract: A storage system allocates single-level cell (SLC) blocks in its memory to act as a write buffer. A host sends the storage system a threshold indicating an amount of data that should be stored in the write buffer before the storage system flushes the write buffer to multi-level cell (MLC) blocks in the memory. Using this threshold can extend the amount of time that data is maintained in the write buffer, which can reduce the write-amplification factor and power consumption, as well as increase read performance of the data.

Abstract: A storage system determines a memory fragmentation level for each of a plurality of logical block address ranges. The memory fragmentation level for a given logical block address range is determined according to the number of memory senses required to read that logical block address range in its current state of fragmentation and the number of memory senses required to read that logical block address range assuming no fragmentation. The memory fragmentation level correlates to the sequential read performance for that logical block address range in that an increase in the memory fragmentation level results in a decrease in sequential read performance.