Patents by Inventor Madras Shankar

Madras Shankar has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20070090764
    Abstract: An electron emissive material comprises an alkaline earth metal halide composition and operable to emit electrons on excitation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 20, 2005
    Publication date: April 26, 2007
    Inventors: Gopi Ramachandran, Alok Srivastava, Timothy Sommerer, Suchismita Sanyal, Prasanth Nammalwar, Holly Comanzo, William Beers, Madras Shankar
  • Publication number: 20070045650
    Abstract: Phosphor compositions having the formula EueMmAaGgQqNnXx, where M is at least one of Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Cd, Sn, Pb or Zn; A is at least one of B, Al, Ga, In, Bi, Sc, Y, La or a rare earth element other than Eu; G is at least one of Si or Ge; Q is at least one of O, S, and Se; X is at least one of F, Cl, Br and I; 0<e<2, 0<m<2, 0?a<1, 0<g<1, 0<q<4, 0?n<2, 0?x<2, and 2e+2m+3a+4g=2q+3n+x; and light emitting devices including a light source and the above phosphor. Also disclosed are blends of EueMmAaGgQqNnXx and one or more additional phosphors and light emitting devices incorporating the same.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 31, 2005
    Publication date: March 1, 2007
    Inventors: Dan Hancu, Mukunda Adyam, Emil Radkov, Prasanth Kumar, Anant Setlur, Alok Srivastava, Holly Comanzo, Gopi Chandran, Madras Shankar
  • Publication number: 20060208270
    Abstract: Boron containing phosphor compositions having the formulas (1) M3Ln2(BO3)4 doped with at least one activator selected from the group of Eu2+, Mn2+, Pb2+, Ce3+, Eu3+, Tb3+, and Bi3+ where M is at least one of Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, or Zn, and Ln is at least one of Sc, Y, La, Gd, or Lu; (2) M2?xM?x(Al,Ga)2?y(Si,Ge)yB2O7?zNz:Eu2+, Mn2+, Pb2+ where M? is one or more of alkali metals Na and/or K, M? is one or more of alkaline earth Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba or Zn, 0?x?2, 0?y?2, 0?z?4; and z=x+y; (3) M?2?x+yM?x?y(Al,Ga)2?y(Si,Ge)yB2O7?x?yNzXy:Eu2+, Mn2+, Pb2+ where M? is one or more of alkali metals Na and/or K, M? is one or more of alkaline earth metals Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba and/or Zn, 0?x?2, 0?y?2, 0?z?4; z=x+y, X=F and/or Cl, and 0?y??2; (4) M?2?xM?xAl2?y+ySiy?y?B2O7?z?yNzXy:Eu2+, Mn2+, Pb2+ where M? and M? are defined above, 0?x?2, 0?y?2, 0?z?4; z=x+y, X=F and/or Cl, and 0?y??2; (5) M?2?x+xM?x?x?Al2?y+y?Siy?y?B2O7?z?x??y?NzX(x?+y?):Eu2+, Mn2+, Pb2+, where M? and M? are defined above, 0?x?2, 0?y?2, 0?z?4; z=x+y, X=F and/or Cl, and 0?y??
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 17, 2005
    Publication date: September 21, 2006
    Inventors: Ramachandran Chandran, Madras Shankar, Venkatraman Sivaramakrishan, Hari Seshadri
  • Publication number: 20060132043
    Abstract: A mercury-free discharge composition may be provided. The ionizable mercury-free discharge composition may include gallium and a halogen. The composition may be capable of emitting radiation if excited, and the composition may produce a total equilibrium operating pressure less than about 100,000 Pascals if excited. A mercury-free discharge lamp may be provided. The mercury-free discharge lamp may include an envelope; an ionizable discharge composition including gallium contained by the envelope; and a phosphor composition contained by the envelope and in communication with the ionizable discharge composition.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 29, 2005
    Publication date: June 22, 2006
    Inventors: Alok Srivastava, Timothy Sommerer, David Smith, Joseph Michael, William Beers, Holly Comanzo, Prasanth Kumar, Gopi Ramachandran, Madras Shankar, Ravikumar Hanumantha
  • Publication number: 20060049414
    Abstract: Disclosed are oxynitride and oxide phosphor compositions having various formulations. Also disclosed are phosphor blends of the above phosphors and one or more additional phosphors and light emitting devices incorporating the same. The phosphors and their blends can be used in saturated color light sources (e.g. traffic signals), as well as white light sources for general illumination purposes.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 19, 2005
    Publication date: March 9, 2006
    Inventors: Ramachandran Chandran, Dan Hancu, Nadagouda Mallikarjuna, Emil Radkov, Anant Setlur, Venkatraman Sivaramakrishan, Alok Srivastava, Madras Shankar