Patents by Inventor Mark Budman

Mark Budman has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 6576013
    Abstract: An ocular prosthesis displays an iris and pupil image on a color liquid crystal array display device. A plurality of iris images are stored as data in a memory. Ambient light level is detected by a light sensor device. An image is selected based on light level and sent to the array display device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 8, 2002
    Date of Patent: June 10, 2003
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Mark Budman, James R. Stack
  • Patent number: 6565367
    Abstract: A compliant pin contact and assembly utilizing same in which the contact is comprised of two layers, each of a different material and coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) than the other, to enable insertion within an opening in either a “cold” or “hot” state to thereby expand and positively engage the opening's walls, thereby securedly holding the pin in position. Representative materials include Invar and aluminum.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 17, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 20, 2003
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Mark Budman, Bruce Chamberlin, Li Li, James Stack
  • Publication number: 20020094708
    Abstract: A compliant pin contact and assembly utilizing same in which the contact is comprised of two layers, each of a different material and coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) than the other, to enable insertion within an opening in either a “cold” or “hot” state to thereby expand and positively engage the opening's walls, thereby securedly holding the pin in position. Representative materials include Invar and aluminum.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 17, 2001
    Publication date: July 18, 2002
    Inventors: Mark Budman, Bruce Chamberlin, Li Li, James Stack
  • Patent number: 6338818
    Abstract: An apparatus for the remote or local delivery of stored or real-time aroma sensory information to an end user of a multimedia device. The present invention includes an aroma converter for encoding aroma information into electrical signals, a delivery system for delivering the electrical signals, and a retrieval system for receiving and processing the electrical signals to control the aroma or combination of aromas emitted by one or more aroma release chambers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 2001
    Date of Patent: January 15, 2002
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventor: Mark Budman
  • Patent number: 6302732
    Abstract: A coaxial connector having a conductive copper wire core plated with a layer of gold with the layer of gold surrounded by a dielectric layer, such as polyimide. The layer of polyimide is surrounded by a conductive shielding layer, such as copper, with a tin-plated layer surrounding it. Connection of the coaxial connector at one end to adjacent signal and ground pads is achieved by laser ablation to expose a section of gold sufficient to accommodate the terminal pad pitch and allow wire bonding to the signal pad. Connection of the conductive shielding layer to the ground pad is achieved by hot tip soldering. Connection at the opposite end of the coaxial connector uses the same process.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 16, 2001
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Mark Budman, Mario J. Interrante, John U. Knickerbocker
  • Publication number: 20010008611
    Abstract: An apparatus for the remote or local delivery of stored or real-time aroma sensory information to an end user of a multimedia device. The present invention includes an aroma converter for encoding aroma information into electrical signals, a delivery system for delivering the electrical signals, and a retrieval system for receiving and processing the electrical signals to control the aroma or combination of aromas emitted by one or more aroma release chambers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 11, 2001
    Publication date: July 19, 2001
    Inventor: Mark Budman
  • Patent number: 6241944
    Abstract: An apparatus for the remote or local delivery of stored or real-time aroma sensory information to an end user of a multimedia device. The present invention includes an aroma converter for encoding aroma information into electrical signals, a delivery system for delivering the electrical signals, and a retrieval system for receiving and processing the electrical signals to control the aroma or combination of aromas emitted by one or more aroma release chambers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 20, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 5, 2001
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventor: Mark Budman
  • Patent number: 6232564
    Abstract: A printed circuit board having a signal plane with increased channel width for enhanced wireability. The printed circuit board has a top plane having component lands arranged in a grid, wherein the component lands include a first grouping arranged in a first diagonal, and a second grouping arranged in a second diagonal where the second diagonal is parallel and adjacent to the first diagonal, a plurality of offset lands placed within the first diagonal between the component lands therein, and a plurality of electrical connectors electrically coupling component lands in the second diagonal to adjacent offset lands in the first diagonal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 9, 1998
    Date of Patent: May 15, 2001
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Steven Frederick Arndt, Mark Budman, James Richard Stack
  • Patent number: 6024783
    Abstract: An apparatus for the remote or local delivery of stored or real-time aroma sensory information to an end user of a multimedia device. The present invention includes an aroma converter for encoding aroma information into electrical signals, a delivery system for delivering the electrical signals, and a retrieval system for receiving and processing the electrical signals to control the aroma or combination of aromas emitted by one or more aroma release chambers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 15, 2000
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventor: Mark Budman
  • Patent number: 5872935
    Abstract: The present invention provides an adapter for utilizing a PCMCIA card in a desktop computer which has at least one card slot and one bay. The adapter includes a logic card configured to be inserted into the card slot of the computer. The logic card has logic thereon to convert PCMCIA bus architecture of the PCMCIA card to the bus architecture of the desktop computer in a bidirectional manner. There may be at least one PCMCIA card receiving slot on the logic card connected to the logic. A first set of external connectors on the logic card is connected to one end of a multi-conductor flexible cable. An outrigger card which includes at least one PCMCIA card is provided which is configured to be inserted into an externally accessible bay of the computer. A second set of connectors on the outrigger card is connected to the opposite end of the multi-conductor flexible cable. Conductors on the outrigger card connect the second set of connectors on the outrigger card to the PCMCIA card receiving slot(s) thereon.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 5, 1997
    Date of Patent: February 16, 1999
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Mark Budman, Daniel Joseph Hunt, Mark Joseph Kuzawinski, David Earl Riehm
  • Patent number: 5649121
    Abstract: The present invention provides an adapter for utilizing a PCMCIA card in a desktop computer which has at least one card slot and one bay. The adapter includes a logic card configured to be inserted into the card slot of the computer. The logic card has logic thereon to convert PCMCIA bus architecture of the PCMCIA card to the bus architecture of the desktop computer in a bidirectional manner. There may be at least one PCMCIA card receiving slot on the logic card connected to the logic. A first set of external connectors on the logic card is connected to one end of a multi-conductor flexible cable. An outrigger card which includes at least one PCMCIA card is provided which is configured to be inserted into an externally accessible bay of the computer. A second set of connectors on the outrigger card is connected to the opposite end of the multi-conductor flexible cable. Conductors on the outrigger card connect the second set of connectors on the outrigger card to the PCMCIA card receiving slot(s) thereon.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 28, 1996
    Date of Patent: July 15, 1997
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Mark Budman, Daniel Joseph Hunt, Mark Joseph Kuzawinski, David Earl Riehm
  • Patent number: 5540597
    Abstract: A flexible cable assembly for coupling an electronic apparatus, having a port for receiving personal computer cards in accordance with the PCMCIA standard, to at least one peripheral device, said flex cable assembly comprises a personal computer card connector, in accordance with the PCMCIA standard, for connecting into a corresponding port in the electronic apparatus, and a flexible cable connected to the personal computer card connector. The personal computer card connector also comprises an interface to said at least one peripheral device. In accordance with a further aspect of the invention, the flex cable assembly can also couple a first electronic apparatus, to a second electronic apparatus, each having a port for receiving personal computer cards in accordance with the PCMCIA standard.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 1993
    Date of Patent: July 30, 1996
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Mark Budman, Robert V. Jenness, Lloyd H. Massman, Joseph M. Mosley, Anthony D. Wutka
  • Patent number: 5276590
    Abstract: A flex circuit, which is fabricated from metallization on thin film, is mounted between two opposite sides of frame to form an electronic card sized to fit as a replacement for a rigid epoxy glass card in a card carrier having a backplane. Appropriate placement of electrical components on the flex circuit and using a flex circuit longer than the spacing between the opposite sides of the frame to which the flex circuit is mounted, allows the use of taller parts on adjacent cards in the card carrier, since the flex circuit can be conformed to eliminate obstructions caused by insufficient spacing between cards.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 24, 1991
    Date of Patent: January 4, 1994
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Mark Budman, Mark J. Kuzawinski, Douglas M. Saunders