Patents by Inventor Martin Fornage

Martin Fornage has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11936232
    Abstract: A method and system for AC battery operation. In one embodiment, the method comprises determining, at a battery management unit (BMU) coupled to an AC battery comprising a power converter and a battery that is rechargeable, a bias control voltage that indicates a state of a charge process of the AC battery; and coupling, by a bias control module of the BMU, the bias control voltage to the power converting for communicating the state of the charge process to and from the BMU and the power converter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 6, 2021
    Date of Patent: March 19, 2024
    Assignee: Enphase Energy, Inc.
    Inventors: Martin Fornage, Mauricio Cespedes Moya
  • Patent number: 11909246
    Abstract: A method and system for AC battery operation. In one embodiment, the method comprises determining, at a battery management unit (BMU) coupled to an AC battery comprising a power converter and a battery that is rechargeable, a bias control voltage that indicates a state of a charge process of the AC battery; and coupling, by a bias control module of the BMU, the bias control voltage to the power converting for communicating the state of the charge process to and from the BMU and the power converter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 1, 2021
    Date of Patent: February 20, 2024
    Assignee: Enphase Energy, Inc.
    Inventors: Martin Fornage, Mauricio Cespedes Moya
  • Patent number: 11726435
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for controlling power production. In one embodiment, the method comprises determining a predicted weather event; determining a predicted power production impact for a distributed generator (DG) array based on the predicted weather event; and controlling power production from one or more components of the DG array to compensate for the predicted power production impact.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 9, 2021
    Date of Patent: August 15, 2023
    Assignee: Enphase Energy, Inc.
    Inventors: Martin Fornage, Benjamin Smith
  • Patent number: 11709461
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for controlling power production. In one embodiment, the method comprises determining a predicted weather event; determining a predicted power production impact for a distributed generator (DG) array based on the predicted weather event; and controlling power production from one or more components of the DG array to compensate for the predicted power production impact.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 17, 2021
    Date of Patent: July 25, 2023
    Assignee: Enphase Energy, Inc.
    Inventors: Martin Fornage, Benjamin Smith
  • Patent number: 11621628
    Abstract: Methods and apparatus for reducing electromagnetic interference (EMI) in power conversion stage line filter are provided herein. The method, for example, includes determining an estimated ripple voltage or estimated ripple current using a predictive model, generating a ripple cancellation signal of opposite polarity to the estimated ripple voltage or ripple current, while compensating for at least one of magnitude or phase distortions in a signal path, and injecting the ripple cancellation signal into a power supply's line filter to reduce a ripple voltage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 9, 2021
    Date of Patent: April 4, 2023
    Assignee: Enphase Energy, Inc.
    Inventors: Brian Acker, Patrick L. Chapman, Martin Fornage
  • Publication number: 20230006537
    Abstract: A system for driving four-quadrant (4Q) switches of a power converter is provided herein and comprises a transformer driver module, a first gate driver module and a second gate driver module coupled to the transformer driver module via a first isolation transformer and a second isolation transformer, respectively, for receiving both switch signal information and power, and a first bidirectional switch and a second bidirectional switch coupled to the first gate driver module and the second gate driver module and to one another for driving the first bidirectional switch and the second bidirectional switch based on the switch signal information.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 22, 2022
    Publication date: January 5, 2023
    Inventors: Tomasz Janusz Kotula, Patrick Lyle Chapman, Martin Fornage
  • Patent number: 11515835
    Abstract: An apparatus and system for flexibly mounting a power module to a photovoltaic (PV) module. In one embodiment, the apparatus comprises a plurality of distributed mounting points adapted to be adhered to a face of the PV module for mechanically coupling the power module to the PV module, wherein the plurality of distributed mounting points flexibly retain the power module such that the PV module is able to flex without subjecting the power module to stress from flexure of the PV module.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 24, 2015
    Date of Patent: November 29, 2022
    Assignee: Enphase Energy, Inc.
    Inventors: Anthony Charles Martin, Martin Fornage, Ho Gene Choi
  • Patent number: 11398731
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for balancing loads on a split-phase islanded system. In one embodiment, the apparatus comprises a device, coupled between a DG and a plurality of loads, comprising: an autotransformer coupled to first and second phase lines and a neutral line of the split-phase islanded system; a plurality of switches to switch between coupling a corresponding load to the first phase line and coupling the corresponding load to the second phase line; and a controller for determining, when a load imbalance is identified, at least one load to be switched from one of the first or second phase lines to the other of the first or second phase lines to reduce the load imbalance, and controlling at least one switch to switch the at least one load from the one of the first or second phase lines to the other of the first or second phase lines.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 2021
    Date of Patent: July 26, 2022
    Assignee: Enphase Energy, Inc.
    Inventors: Donald Richard Zimmanck, Raghuveer R. Belur, Martin Fornage, Patrick L. Chapman
  • Publication number: 20220140622
    Abstract: A method and system for AC battery operation. In one embodiment, the method comprises determining, at a battery management unit (BMU) coupled to an AC battery comprising a power converter and a battery that is rechargeable, a bias control voltage that indicates a state of a charge process of the AC battery; and coupling, by a bias control module of the BMU, the bias control voltage to the power converting for communicating the state of the charge process to and from the BMU and the power converter.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 1, 2021
    Publication date: May 5, 2022
    Inventors: Martin Fornage, Mauricio Cespedes Moya
  • Publication number: 20220140623
    Abstract: A method and system for AC battery operation. In one embodiment, the method comprises determining, at a battery management unit (BMU) coupled to an AC battery comprising a power converter and a battery that is rechargeable, a bias control voltage that indicates a state of a charge process of the AC battery; and coupling, by a bias control module of the BMU, the bias control voltage to the power converting for communicating the state of the charge process to and from the BMU and the power converter.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 6, 2021
    Publication date: May 5, 2022
    Inventors: Martin Fornage, Mauricio Cespedes Moya
  • Publication number: 20220140641
    Abstract: A method and system for AC battery operation. In one embodiment, the method comprises determining, at a battery management unit (BMU) coupled to an AC battery comprising a power converter and a battery that is rechargeable, a bias control voltage that indicates a state of a charge process of the AC battery; and coupling, by a bias control module of the BMU, the bias control voltage to the power converting for communicating the state of the charge process to and from the BMU and the power converter.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 14, 2021
    Publication date: May 5, 2022
    Inventors: Martin Fornage, Mauricio Cespedes Moya
  • Publication number: 20220066400
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for controlling power production. In one embodiment, the method comprises determining a predicted weather event; determining a predicted power production impact for a distributed generator (DG) array based on the predicted weather event; and controlling power production from one or more components of the DG array to compensate for the predicted power production impact.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 9, 2021
    Publication date: March 3, 2022
    Inventors: Martin Fornage, Benjamin Smith
  • Patent number: 11218006
    Abstract: A method and system for AC battery operation. In one embodiment, the method comprises determining, at a battery management unit (BMU) coupled to an AC battery comprising a power converter and a battery that is rechargeable, a bias control voltage that indicates a state of a charge process of the AC battery; and coupling, by a bias control module of the BMU, the bias control voltage to the power converting for communicating the state of the charge process to and from the BMU and the power converter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 13, 2018
    Date of Patent: January 4, 2022
    Assignee: Enphase Energy, Inc.
    Inventors: Martin Fornage, Mauricio Cespedes Moya
  • Publication number: 20210408791
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for balancing loads on a split-phase islanded system. In one embodiment, the apparatus comprises a device, coupled between a DG and a plurality of loads, comprising: an autotransformer coupled to first and second phase lines and a neutral line of the split-phase islanded system; a plurality of switches to switch between coupling a corresponding load to the first phase line and coupling the corresponding load to the second phase line; and a controller for determining, when a load imbalance is identified, at least one load to be switched from one of the first or second phase lines to the other of the first or second phase lines to reduce the load imbalance, and controlling at least one switch to switch the at least one load from the one of the first or second phase lines to the other of the first or second phase lines.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 30, 2021
    Publication date: December 30, 2021
    Inventors: Donald Richard Zimmanck, Raghuveer R. Belur, Martin Fornage, Patrick L. Chapman
  • Patent number: 11206060
    Abstract: Apparatus for communicating across an isolation barrier. In one embodiment, the apparatus comprises a transformer having a first winding disposed on a first side of a printed circuit board (PCB) and coupled to a first local ground, and a second winding disposed on a second side of the PCB, the second side opposite to the first side, and coupled to a second local ground; a transmitter coupled to the first winding; and a receiver, coupled the second winding, that generates an output signal based on a signal received from the transmitter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 2018
    Date of Patent: December 21, 2021
    Assignee: Enphase Energy, Inc.
    Inventor: Martin Fornage
  • Patent number: 11201469
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for autonomous, automatic interleaving of cycled loads coupled to a grid. In one or more embodiments, the method comprises (i) determining, by a smart load coupled to a grid, a first grid stress value; (ii) comparing, by the smart load, the first grid stress value to an activation threshold; (iii) waiting, by the smart load, when the first grid stress value is less than the activation threshold, a delay period; (iv) determining, by the smart load and after the delay period ends, a second grid stress value; (v) comparing, by the smart load, the second grid stress value to the activation threshold; and (iv) activating, by the smart load, when the second grid stress value is less than the activation threshold.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 2020
    Date of Patent: December 14, 2021
    Assignee: Enphase Energy, Inc.
    Inventors: Donald Richard Zimmanck, Martin Fornage
  • Publication number: 20210382443
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for controlling power production. In one embodiment, the method comprises determining a predicted weather event; determining a predicted power production impact for a distributed generator (DG) array based on the predicted weather event; and controlling power production from one or more components of the DG array to compensate for the predicted power production impact.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 17, 2021
    Publication date: December 9, 2021
    Inventors: Martin Fornage, Benjamin Smith
  • Patent number: 11190016
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for power converter current control. In one embodiment, the method comprises controlling an instantaneous current generated by a power converter that is part of an AC battery such that the power converter appears, from the perspective of an AC line coupled to the power converter, as a virtual AC voltage source in series with a virtual impedance, wherein real and reactive phasor currents for the power converter are indirectly controlled by modifying amplitude and phase of a virtual AC voltage waveform that defines the virtual AC voltage source.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 4, 2021
    Date of Patent: November 30, 2021
    Assignee: Enphase Energy, Inc.
    Inventors: Christopher Rowe, Donald Richard Zimmanck, Michael J. Harrison, Martin Fornage
  • Patent number: 11146062
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for voltage clamping including: measuring a DC voltage across the PV module at an input of a power converter, comparing the measured DC voltage to the overvoltage threshold, determining the measured DC voltage exceeds the overvoltage threshold, and operating a clamping circuit to clamp at least a portion of the DC voltage prior to input to the power converter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 10, 2014
    Date of Patent: October 12, 2021
    Assignee: Enphase Energy, Inc.
    Inventors: Michael Harrison, Erik Weyker, Martin Fornage
  • Publication number: 20210159701
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for power converter current control. In one embodiment, the method comprises controlling an instantaneous current generated by a power converter that is part of an AC battery such that the power converter appears, from the perspective of an AC line coupled to the power converter, as a virtual AC voltage source in series with a virtual impedance, wherein real and reactive phasor currents for the power converter are indirectly controlled by modifying amplitude and phase of a virtual AC voltage waveform that defines the virtual AC voltage source.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 4, 2021
    Publication date: May 27, 2021
    Inventors: Christopher Rowe, Donald Richard Zimmanck, Michael J. Harrison, Martin Fornage