Patents by Inventor Martin Schnabel
Martin Schnabel has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 11471340Abstract: A unitary storage layer for an absorbent article, being formed by at least two sub-layers in which a first outermost sub-layer forms said first surface and includes cellulose pulp fibers and cross linked cellulose fibers and includes less than 5% of SAP by weight of the sub-layer, and a second sub layer which includes cellulose pulp fibers and SAP and is immediately adjacent to said first sub-layer.Type: GrantFiled: October 13, 2017Date of Patent: October 18, 2022Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Martin Schnabel, Carola Elke Beatrice Krippner, Norbert Matthias Stelzer, Michele Mazzeo, Dirk Saevecke
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Publication number: 20180140480Abstract: The present invention relates to a unitary storage layer for an absorbent article, being formed by at least two sub-layers wherein a first outermost sub-layer forming said first surface and comprises cellulose pulp fibers and cross linked cellulose fibers and comprises less than 5% of SAP by weight of the sub-layer, and a second sub layer which comprises cellulose pulp fibers and SAP and is immediately adjacent to said first sub-layer.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 13, 2017Publication date: May 24, 2018Inventors: Martin SCHNABEL, Carola Elke Beatrice KRIPPNER, Norbert Matthias STELZER, Michele MAZZEO, Dirk SAEVECKE
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Patent number: 8888754Abstract: The present invention relates to disposable absorbent articles such as diapers and adult incontinence products, which collect and retain urine and fecal material deposited thereon by the wearer. The disposable absorbent articles of the present invention comprise a color-pigmented backsheet, which further comprises visually discernible ornamental designs printed thereon.Type: GrantFiled: December 12, 2013Date of Patent: November 18, 2014Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Martin Schnabel, Radhakrishnan Janardanan Nair, Kesyin Fugger Hsueh
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Publication number: 20140100543Abstract: The present invention relates to disposable absorbent articles such as diapers and adult incontinence products, which collect and retain urine and fecal material deposited thereon by the wearer. The disposable absorbent articles of the present invention comprise a color-pigmented backsheet, which further comprises visually discernible ornamental designs printed thereon.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 12, 2013Publication date: April 10, 2014Applicant: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Martin Schnabel, Radhakrishnan Janardanan Nair, Kesyin Fugger Hsueh
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Patent number: 8613736Abstract: The present invention relates to disposable absorbent articles such as diapers and adult incontinence products, which collect and retain urine and fecal material deposited thereon by the wearer. The disposable absorbent articles of the present invention comprise a color-pigmented backsheet, which further comprises visually discernible ornamental designs printed thereon.Type: GrantFiled: December 8, 2003Date of Patent: December 24, 2013Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Martin Schnabel, Radhakrishnan Janardanan Nair, Kesyin Fugger Hsueh
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Patent number: 8032293Abstract: In a method for controlling an internal combustion engine, in particular a diesel internal combustion engine, at least one variable is formed on a cylinder-specific basis, which variable characterizes a respective profile of a combustion in an associated combustion chamber, and the control of cylinder-specific fuel injection parameters is influenced as a function of said at least one variable which characterizes the combustion profile.Type: GrantFiled: June 9, 2008Date of Patent: October 4, 2011Assignee: Daimler A.G.Inventors: Simon Binder, Yüriy Bogachik, Alfred Frommelt, Kristina Hellstroem, Frank Kirschbaum, Michael Klier, Lorenzo Matassini, Michael Mladek, Heiko Moeckel-Lherbier, Gerhard Muenkel, Rudiger Pfaff, Karsten Scheible, Martin Schnabel, Jürgen Schorr, Bernd Windisch, Matthias Wolf
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Publication number: 20090112449Abstract: In a method for controlling an internal combustion engine, in particular a diesel internal combustion engine, at least one variable is formed on a cylinder-specific basis, which variable characterizes a respective profile of a combustion in an associated combustion chamber, and the control of cylinder-specific fuel injection parameters is influenced as a function of said at least one variable which characterizes the combustion profile.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 9, 2008Publication date: April 30, 2009Inventors: Simon Binder, Yuriy Bogachik, Alfred Frommelt, Kristina Hellstroem, Frank Kirschbaum, Michael Klier, Lorenzo Matassini, Michael Mladek, Heiko Moeckel-Lherbier, Gerhard Muenkel, Rudiger Pfaff, Karsten Scheible, Martin Schnabel, Jurgen Schorr, Bernd Windisch, Matthias Wolf
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Patent number: 7513238Abstract: A directly injecting internal combustion engine has at least one cylinder which has a combustion space and in which a piston executes an oscillating movement, and an injection nozzle for the injection of fuel into the combustion space. The piston has a piston recess which has in its central region an elevation extending in the direction of a cylinder head. A surface of the piston recess which adjoins the elevation in the direction of the recess edge is connected to the elevation via a radius so an injection jet impinging in this region and injected at the earliest possible time point is distributed both in the elevation direction and in the recess edge direction. The surface adjoining the elevation in that direction has an extent in that direction such that an injection jet injected at the latest possible time point impinges onto the surface and is distributed both in the elevation direction and in the recess edge direction.Type: GrantFiled: October 15, 2004Date of Patent: April 7, 2009Assignee: Daimler AGInventors: Ruediger Pfaff, Martin Schnabel, Joachim Suess
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Publication number: 20070193556Abstract: A directly injecting internal combustion engine has at least one cylinder which has a combustion space and in which a piston executes an oscillating movement, and an injection nozzle for the injection of fuel into the combustion space. The piston has a piston recess which has in its central region an elevation extending in the direction of a cylinder head. A surface of the piston recess which adjoins the elevation in the direction of the recess edge is connected to the elevation via a radius so an injection jet impinging in this region and injected at the earliest possible time point is distributed both in the elevation direction and in the recess edge direction. The surface adjoining the elevation in that direction has an extent in that direction such that an injection jet injected at the latest possible time point impinges onto the surface and is distributed both in the elevation direction and in the recess edge direction.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 15, 2004Publication date: August 23, 2007Applicant: DAIMLERCHRYSLER AGInventors: Ruediger Pfaff, Martin Schnabel, Joachim Suess
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Publication number: 20070038195Abstract: Acquisition members having 20 to 40 weight percent of a latex binder and 60 to 80 weight percent of polyester fibers are useful in absorbent articles such as diapers and sanitary napkins. The polyester fibers may further include 20 to 80 weight percent of a first type of fiber, and 20 to 80 weight percent of a second type of fiber, wherein the second type of fiber has spiral-crimped fibers.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 17, 2006Publication date: February 15, 2007Inventors: Christofer Fuchs, Martin Schnabel, Manuela Schneider
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Patent number: 7138561Abstract: Acquisition members having 20 to 40 weight percent of a latex binder and 60 to 80 weight percent of polyester fibers are useful in absorbent articles such as diapers and sanitary napkins. The polyester fibers may further include 20 to 80 weight percent of a first type of fiber, and 20 to 80 weight percent of a second type of fiber, wherein the second type of fiber has spiral-crimped fibers.Type: GrantFiled: August 6, 2004Date of Patent: November 21, 2006Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Christofer Fuchs, Martin Schnabel, Manuela Schneider
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Patent number: 7059295Abstract: A method is provided for operating an internal combustion piston engine, in which fuel is injected directly into a working chamber in the form of a pre-injection and main injection by means of an injection nozzle with a plurality of injection holes. The pre-injection takes place in a clocked manner. In order to minimize the moistening of the walls of the combustion chamber, a higher fuel pressure prevails in an injection device during the main injection than during the pre-injection. Furthermore, optimum homogenization of the pre-injected quantity of fuel is obtained by restricting the range of the injected fuel jets while simultaneously maximizing the atomization of the fuel particles and reinforcing the disintegration of the fuel jets during the clocked pre-injection.Type: GrantFiled: March 8, 2003Date of Patent: June 13, 2006Assignee: DaimlerChrysler AGInventors: Matthias Blessing, Gerhard Koenig, Christian Krueger, Ruediger Preiss, Alois Raab, Martin Schnabel
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Publication number: 20060037563Abstract: In a method for operating an internal combustion engine in which fuel is injected directly into a combustion chamber in a pre-injection and a main fuel injection step, and, if appropriate, also in a post-injection step by means of an injection nozzle with a plurality of injection bores, the injection of fuel takes place in a timed fashion and, to limit pressure and temperature during combustion of the fuel in the combustion chamber, a quantity of water is introduced into the combustion chamber during or after the pre-injection step.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 30, 2005Publication date: February 23, 2006Inventors: Alois Raab, Martin Schnabel
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Publication number: 20050205052Abstract: A method is provided for operating an internal combustion piston engine, in which fuel is injected directly into a working chamber in the form of a pre-injection and main injection by means of an injection nozzle with a plurality of injection holes. The pre-injection takes place in a clocked manner. In order to minimize the moistening of the walls of the combustion chamber, a higher fuel pressure prevails in an injection device during the main injection than during the pre-injection. Furthermore, optimum homogenization of the pre-injected quantity of fuel is obtained by restricting the range of the injected fuel jets while simultaneously maximizing the atomization of the fuel particles and reinforcing the disintegration of the fuel jets during the clocked pre-injection.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 8, 2003Publication date: September 22, 2005Inventors: Matthias Blessing, Gerhard Koenig, Christian Krueger, Ruediger Preiss, Alois Raab, Martin Schnabel
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Publication number: 20050033253Abstract: Acquisition members having 20 to 40 weight percent of a latex binder and 60 to 80 weight percent of polyester fibers are useful in absorbent articles such as diapers and sanitary napkins. The polyester fibers may further include 20 to 80 weight percent of a first type of fiber, and 20 to 80 weight percent of a second type of fiber, wherein the second type of fiber has spiral-crimped fibers.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 6, 2004Publication date: February 10, 2005Inventors: Christofer Fuchs, Martin Schnabel, Manuela Schneider
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Publication number: 20040122398Abstract: The present invention relates to disposable absorbent articles such as diapers and adult incontinence products, which collect and retain urine and fecal material deposited thereon by the wearer. The disposable absorbent articles of the present invention comprise a color-pigmented backsheet, which further comprises visually discernible ornamental designs printed thereon.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 8, 2003Publication date: June 24, 2004Applicant: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Martin Schnabel, Radhakrishnan Janardanan Nair, Kesyin Fugger Hsueh
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Patent number: 6732705Abstract: In a method for operating an internal combustion engine with direct fuel injection, the fuel injection includes at least two injections that are carried out at at least two different injection pressures.Type: GrantFiled: December 4, 2002Date of Patent: May 11, 2004Assignee: DaimlerChrysler AGInventors: Oliver Ebelsheiser, Alois Raab, Martin Schnabel, Martin-Claudio Schuler, Guenter Wenninger
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Publication number: 20030168039Abstract: In a method for operating an internal combustion engine with direct fuel injection, the fuel injection includes at least two injections that are carried out at at least two different injection pressures.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 4, 2002Publication date: September 11, 2003Inventors: Oliver Ebelsheiser, Alois Raab, Martin Schnabel, Martin-Claudio Schuler, Guenter Wenninger
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Patent number: 6543411Abstract: A method for generating a homogeneous mixture for auto-ignition internal combustion engines and for controlling the combustion process, the internal combustion engine having an injection system and at least one cylinder/piston unit connected to an intake device, includes the steps of: a) exhaust-gas recirculation of hot exhaust gas from a previous combustion cycle into the combustion space or into the intake device or exhaust-gas retention of this exhaust gas in the combustion space or in the intake device; b) injection of fuel by the injection system into the retained or recirculated hot exhaust gas in order to generate a homogeneous fuel/air mixture; and c) cooling of the homogenized fuel/air mixture by expansion cooling or by isentropic compression in the respective cylinder/piston unit and/or by expansion cooling or by external cooling of a fuel/air mixture homogenized in at least one further cylinder/piston unit and recirculation of the cooled fuel/air mixture into the intake device.Type: GrantFiled: February 23, 2001Date of Patent: April 8, 2003Assignee: DaimlerChrysler AGInventors: Alois Raab, Martin Schnabel
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Patent number: 6513487Abstract: A method for operating a reciprocating-piston internal combustion engine, having an injector nozzle operable by a single valve element and configured to directly inject a fuel into a combustion chamber and having a piston including a piston crown and a piston recess, includes the steps of injecting the fuel by the injector nozzle into the combustion chamber in the form of separated jets of the fuel having different inclinations relative to a top surface of the piston crown and selectively setting the inclinations of the fuel jets depending on an engine load.Type: GrantFiled: April 10, 2000Date of Patent: February 4, 2003Assignee: DaimlerChrysler AGInventors: Rainer Werner Jorach, Alois Raab, Eckart Schloz, Martin Schnabel, Friedrich Wirbeleit