Abstract: An inorganic particle layer for use in an electrode of a non-aqueous electrolyte power storage element is provided. The inorganic particle layer includes an inorganic particle and a polymer. The inorganic particle is insulating and has a surface potential. The polymer has an ionic functional group (A) and an ion-conducting functional group (B) each charged opposite to the surface potential of the inorganic particle. The inorganic particle and the polymer are bonded to each other.

Abstract: The present invention is aimed to provide a powder material for the powder bed fusion method, the powder material enabling higher modeling speed and higher manufacturing precision. The present invention relates to a powder material containing a plurality of composite particles. The composite particles contain metal base particles having a number average particle diameter of 20-60 ?m inclusive and low-heat-conductivity particles that adhere in an insular form to the surfaces of the base particles and that have a number average particle diameter of 100-300 nm inclusive. The heat conductivity of the low-heat-conductivity particles at 100° C. is 35.0 W/K·m or less, and the heat conductivity of the low-heat-conductivity particles at 100° C. is lower than the heat conductivity of a metal material at 100° C. contained as a main constituent of the metal base particles.

Abstract: Provided is a toner for electrostatic image development, having low-temperature fixability and long-term stable charge property and also having heat-resistant storage stability. The toner for electrostatic image development includes toner particles containing a binder resin. The binder resin has a domain-matrix structure in which a crystalline polyester resin is dispersed as a domain phase in a matrix phase formed of an amorphous vinyl polymer formed using at least a vinyl-based monomer. The amorphous vinyl polymer has a carboxy group concentration of not less than 0.2 mmol/g and not more than 1.0 mmol/g, and the crystalline polyester resin has an ester group concentration of not less than 0.1 mmol/g and not more than 7.1 mmol/g.

Abstract: Provided is a toner for electrostatic image development having low-temperature fixability and providing stability of glossiness for various types of paper. The toner for electrostatic image development includes toner particles having a domain-matrix structure. In the domain-matrix structure, a domain phase including a crystalline polyester resin having a melting point of 40 to 90° C. and a domain phase including a vinyl resin B having a weight average molecular weight of 250,000 to 400,000 are dispersed in a matrix phase including a vinyl resin A having a weight average molecular weight of 10,000 to 50,000.

Abstract: Disclosed is a toner for electrostatic image development that has excellent low-temperature fixability and also has sufficient heat-resistant storage stability. The toner for electrostatic image development includes toner particles containing an amorphous resin including amorphous resins A and B and a crystalline polyester resin. The toner particles have a domain-matrix structure in which a domain phase including fine core particles of the crystalline polyester resin is dispersed in a matrix phase formed of the amorphous resin A composed of a vinyl-based polymer. The surface of the fine core particles of the crystalline polyester resin is coated with the amorphous resin B composed of a vinyl-based polymer.

Abstract: A method for identifying the presence of a target gene mRNA is provided, which involves hybridizing one or more oligonucleic acid probes with the target gene mRNA expressed in a tissue sample, and detecting a low-molecular-weight compound label added to at least one of the bases of the oligonucleic acid probes. The oligonucleic acid probes are contacted with the tissue sample for hybridization with the target gene mRNA after pretreating (prehybridizing) one or more dummy oligonucleic acids with the tissue sample, or a mixture of the oligonucleic acid probes and the dummy oligonucleic acids is contacted with the sample tissue to hybridize the oligonucleic acid probes with the target gene mRNA.

Abstract: Provided is a toner for electrostatic image development having low-temperature fixability and providing stability of glossiness for various types of paper. The toner for electrostatic image development includes toner particles having a domain-matrix structure. In the domain-matrix structure, a domain phase including a crystalline polyester resin having a melting point of 40 to 90° C. and a domain phase including a vinyl resin B having a weight average molecular weight of 250,000 to 400,000 are dispersed in a matrix phase including a vinyl resin A having a weight average molecular weight of 10,000 to 50,000.

Abstract: Disclosed is a toner for electrostatic image development that has excellent low-temperature fixability and also has sufficient heat-resistant storage stability. The toner for electrostatic image development includes toner particles containing an amorphous resin including amorphous resins A and B and a crystalline polyester resin. The toner particles have a domain-matrix structure in which a domain phase including fine core particles of the crystalline polyester resin is dispersed in a matrix phase formed of the amorphous resin A composed of a vinyl-based polymer. The surface of the fine core particles of the crystalline polyester resin is coated with the amorphous resin B composed of a vinyl-based polymer.

Abstract: Provided is a toner for electrostatic image development, having low-temperature fixability and long-term stable charge property and also having heat-resistant storage stability. The toner for electrostatic image development includes toner particles containing a binder resin. The binder resin has a domain-matrix structure in which a crystalline polyester resin is dispersed as a domain phase in a matrix phase formed of an amorphous vinyl polymer formed using at least a vinyl-based monomer. The amorphous vinyl polymer has a carboxy group concentration of not less than 0.2 mmol/g and not more than 1.0 mmol/g, and the crystalline polyester resin has an ester group concentration of not less than 0.1 mmol/g and not more than 7.1 mmol/g.

Abstract: Methods of reducing the capillary forces experienced by fragile high aspect ratio structures during drying to substantially prevent damage to said high aspect ratio structures during drying. They include modifying the surface of the high aspect ratio structures such that the forces are sufficiently minimized and as such less than 10% of the high aspect ratio features will have bent or collapsed during drying of the structure having said features thereon.

Abstract: A toner comprising toner particles, wherein a surface-treated titanate compound is contained on the surface of parent toner particles comprising a resin and a colorant, and the titanate compound having a carbon amount of not less than 0.15% by mass and not more than 0.50% by mass.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for identifying the presence of a target gene mRNA, which comprises hybridizing one or more oligonucleic acid probes with the target gene mRNA expressed in a tissue sample, and detecting a low-molecular-weight compound label added to at least one of the bases of the oligonucleic acid probes, wherein the oligonucleic acid probes are contacted with the tissue sample for hybridization with the target gene mRNA after pretreating (prehybridizing) one or more dummy oligonucleic acids with the tissue sample, or a mixture of the oligonucleic acid probes and the dummy oligonucleic acids is contacted with the sample tissue to hybridize the oligonucleic acid probes with the target gene mRNA, and wherein the dummy oligonucleic acids are substantially equal in length with the oligonucleic acid probes, and are neither hybridizable with regions of the target gene mRNA with which the oligonucleic acid probes hybridize nor with the oligonucleic acid probes.

Abstract: A toner comprising toner particles, wherein a surface-treated titanate compound is contained on the surface of parent toner particles comprising a resin and a colorant, and the titanate compound having a carbon amount of not less than 0.15% by mass and not more than 0.50% by mass.

Abstract: A method for cleaning articles using a surfactant which is effective in the formation of stable microbubbles is provided. The surfactant for microbubble formation contains a (poly)oxyalkylene adduct (A) of an active hydrogen atom-containing compound (a) represented by formula (1) Z-[(AO)n—H]p??(1) wherein Z is the residue of an active hydrogen-containing compound (a) with a valence of P resulting from removal of the active hydrogen atom or atoms; A is an alkylene group containing 1 to 8 carbon atoms; n is an integer of 1 to 400; and p is an integer of 1 to 100. The foaming power of a 0.02% by weight aqueous solution of the (poly)oxyalkylene adduct (A) as measured at 20° C. by the Ross Miles test is not higher than 50 mm.

Abstract: A method for cleaning articles using a surfactant which is effective in the formation of stable microbubbles is provided. The surfactant for microbubble formation contains a (poly)oxyalkylene adduct (A) of an active hydrogen atom-containing compound (a) represented by formula (1) Z-[(AO)n—H]p??(1) wherein Z is the residue of an active hydrogen-containing compound (a) with a valence of P resulting from removal of the active hydrogen atom or atoms; A is an alkylene group containing 1 to 8 carbon atoms; n is an integer of 1 to 400; and p is an integer of 1 to 100. The foaming power of a 0.02% by weight aqueous solution of the (poly)oxyalkylene adduct (A) as measured at 20° C. by the Ross Miles test is not higher than 50 mm.

Abstract: The present invention has its object to provide a surfactant which makes it possible to obtain microbubbles with ease, and is effective to render the microbubbles obtained stable for a long period of time. The present invention relates to a surfactant for microbubble formation which comprises a (poly)oxyalkylene adduct (A) of an active hydrogen atom-containing compound (a) as represented by the general formula (1) given below and that the foaming power of a 0.02% (by weight) aqueous solution of said adduct (A) as measured at 20° C. by the Ross Miles test is not higher than 50 mm: Z-[(AO)n-H]p??(1) (in the above formula, Z is the residue of an active hydrogen-containing compound (a) with a valence of P as resulting from removal of the active hydrogen atom or atoms; A is an alkylene group containing 1 to 8 carbon atoms; n is an integer of 1 to 400; and p is an integer of 1 to 100).

Abstract: A nonionic surfactant comprising an aliphatic alcohol alkylene oxide adduct (A), directly produced by adding an alkylene oxide (b1) to an aliphatic alcohol (a1), and satisfying the following (i), (ii) and (iii): (i) comprising one compound, or a mixture of two or more R1O—[(C2H4O)m/(AO)n]—(C2H4O)p—H  (1) (ii) having a ratio Mw/Mn within the specific range; and (iii) having a distribution constant (c), determined by the following equation (4), of 1.0 or less: c=(v+n0/n00−1)/[Ln(n00/n0)++n0/n00−1]  (4). This invention provides an aliphatic alcohol alkylene oxide adduct, having surface activities comparable to alkylphenol-based nonionic surfactants and moreover having no fear of environmental endocrine disrupters like alkylphenol-based nonionic surfactants. This invention provides a detergent composition using the above anionic surfactant and having excellent detergency.

Abstract: A nonionic surfactant comprising an aliphatic alcohol alkylene oxide adduct (A), directly produced by adding an alkylene oxide (b1) to an aliphatic alcohol (a1),

Abstract: There is disclosed a technology of measuring three-dimensional geometric information on a plane and position information on a point from an image such as the optical flow pattern and a stereo image.

Abstract: A nonionic surfactant comprising an aliphatic alcohol alkylene oxide adduct (A), directly produced by adding an alkylene oxide (b1) to an aliphatic alcohol (a1), and satisfying the following (i), (ii) and (iii):