Abstract: The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for purifying and preparing a highly liposoluble phosphoramidite, as well as a capping reaction using the highly liposoluble phosphoramidite compound, and as well as a method for preparing oligonucleotide by a liquid phase process using a pseudo solid phase protecting group said method comprising the capping reaction step.

Abstract: An antisense oligonucleotide is provided which induces exon skipping in ACE2 gene. An antisense oligonucleotide of 15-30 bases or a salt or a solvate thereof, wherein the antisense oligonucleotide has a nucleotide sequence complementary to a target site in exon 18 of angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 gene and is capable of inducing exon skipping in angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 gene. A pharmaceutical drug comprising the antisense oligonucleotide or a salt or a solvate thereof; and an agent for inhibiting the expression of angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 protein and/or for enhancing the expression of soluble angiotensin-converting enzyme 2.

Abstract: The present invention provides a tau exon 10 skipping-promoting antisense oligonucleotide containing at least one 2?-O, 4?-C-ethylene-bridged nucleic acid, and a nucleotide sequence complementary to a sequence consisting of at least 10 continuous nucleotides in a region consisting of the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 44 in exon 10 of a tau mRNA precursor. In addition, the present invention provides a tau exon 10 skipping-suppressing antisense oligonucleotide containing at least one 2?-O, 4?-C-ethylene-bridged nucleic acid, and a nucleotide sequence complementary to a sequence consisting of at least 10 continuous nucleotides in a region consisting of the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 45 in intron 10 of a tau mRNA precursor.

Abstract: The present invention provides a suppression type antisense oligonucleotide targeting TDP-43 mRNA, containing a nucleotide sequence complementary to a sequence consisting of at least 10 continuous nucleotides in a nucleotide sequence shown in any of SEQ ID NOs: 2-4, and a promotion type antisense oligonucleotide targeting TDP-43 mRNA, containing a nucleotide sequence complementary to a sequence consisting of at least 10 continuous nucleotides in a nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 5.

Abstract: The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for purifying and preparing a highly liposoluble phosphoramidite, as well as a capping reaction using the highly liposoluble phosphoramidite compound, and as well as a method for preparing oligonucleotide by a liquid phase process using a pseudo solid phase protecting group said method comprising the capping reaction step.

Abstract: Provided are: a compound represented by formula (I); a retinoid metabolic pathway inhibitor comprising the same; an agent for increasing the ratio of memory T cells; a prophylactic and/or therapeutic agent for cancer or an infectious disease; a cancer immunotherapeutic adjuvant; an immunopotentiator; and a method for preparing a T cell population wherein the ratio of memory T cells is increased, said method comprising using the compound of formula (I).

Abstract: The present invention provides a suppression type antisense oligonucleotide targeting TDP-43 mRNA, containing a nucleotide sequence complementary to a sequence consisting of at least 10 continuous nucleotides in a nucleotide sequence shown in any of SEQ ID NOs: 2-4, and a promotion type antisense oligonucleotide targeting TDP-43 mRNA, containing a nucleotide sequence complementary to a sequence consisting of at least 10 continuous nucleotides in a nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 5.

Abstract: Provided are: a compound represented by formula (I); a retinoid metabolic pathway inhibitor comprising the same; an agent for increasing the ratio of memory T cells; a prophylactic and/or therapeutic agent for cancer or an infectious disease; a cancer immunotherapeutic adjuvant; an immunopotentiator; and a method for preparing a T cell population wherein the ratio of memory T cells is increased, said method comprising using the compound of formula (I).

Abstract: The invention provides a compound having a selective inhibitory activity against highly-expressed LAT-1 in tumor cell. The compound is represented by the formula (I): wherein each symbol is as defined in the specification, or a salt thereof, and a LAT-1 inhibitor comprising the same.

Abstract: The invention provides a compound having a selective inhibitory activity against highly-expressed LAT-1 in tumor cell. The compound is represented by the formula (I): wherein each symbol is as defined in the specification, or a salt thereof, and a LAT-1 inhibitor comprising the same.

Abstract: The present invention provides an anticancer drug having a Ras function inhibitory action. The present invention provides a Ras function inhibitor comprising a compound represented by the formula (I?): wherein each symbol is as defined in the present specification, or a salt thereof.

Abstract: Compounds of formula (I) defined herein exhibit VAP-1 inhibitory activity, and as a result, are useful for preventing and/or treating VAP-1-related diseases, in particular, diabetic nephropathy or diabetic macular edema, thereby completing the present invention.

Abstract: The present invention provides an anticancer drug having a Ras function inhibitory action. The present invention provides a Ras function inhibitor comprising a compound represented by the formula (I?): wherein each symbol is as defined in the present specification, or a salt thereof.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a new cyclic peptide compound or a salt thereof, which has anti-hepatitis C virus activities based on inhibitory activity against the RNA replication of hepatitis C virus replicon, to a process for preparation thereof comprising a rearrangement reaction under a mild acidic condition and the following amino acid changing reactions etc., to a pharmaceutical composition comprising the same, and to a method for prophylactic and/or therapeutic treatment of hepatitis C in a human being or an animal.

Abstract: [Problem] The present invention provides a compound which is useful as an active ingredient of a pharmaceutical composition, in particular, a pharmaceutical composition for preventing and/or treating VAP-1-related diseases. [Means for Solution] The present inventors have conducted intensive studies on a compound having a VAP-1 inhibitory activity, and as a result, they have found that a compound of the present invention or a salt thereof exhibits an excellent VAP-1 inhibitory activity and is useful for preventing and/or treating VAP-1-related diseases, in particular, diabetic nephropathy or diabetic macular edema, thereby completing the present invention. The present invention further relates to a pharmaceutical composition, in particular, a pharmaceutical composition for preventing and/or treating VAP-1-related diseases, which comprises the compound of the present invention or a salt thereof, and an excipient.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a new cyclic peptide compound or a salt thereof, which has anti-hepatitis C virus activities based on inhibitory activity against the RNA replication of hepatitis C virus replicon, to a process for preparation thereof comprising a rearrangement reaction under a mild acidic condition and the following amino acid changing reactions etc., to a pharmaceutical composition comprising the same, and to a method for prophylactic and/or therapeutic treatment of hepatitis C in a human being or an animal.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a new cyclic peptide compound or a salt thereof, which has anti-hepatitis C virus activities based on inhibitory activity against the RNA replication of hepatitis C virus replicon, to a process for preparation thereof comprising a rearrangement reaction under a mild acidic condition and the following amino acid changing reactions etc., to a pharmaceutical composition comprising the same, and to a method for prophylactic and/or therapeutic treatment of hepatitis C in a human being or an animal.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a new cyclic peptide compound or a salt thereof, which has anti-hepatitis C virus activities based on inhibitory activity against the RNA replication of hepatitis C virus replicon, to a process for preparation thereof comprising a rearrangement reaction under a mild acidic condition and the following amino acid changing reactions etc., to a pharmaceutical composition comprising the same, and to a method for prophylactic and/or therapeutic treatment of hepatitis C in a human being or an animal.

Abstract: A compound of formula (I) in which R1 is halo, lower alkoxy, optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted aryloxy, optionally substituted heterecyclic group or optionally substituted lower alkynyl, R2 is amidated carboxy, R3 is hydrogen or acyl, Ar is aryl or heterocyclic group, X is thia, sulfinyl or sulfonyl, Y and Z are each lower alkylene, m and n are each an integer of 0 to 2, and a salt thereof, useful as inhibitors of matrix metalloproteinases (MMP) or the production of tumor necrosis factor ? (TNF ?)

Abstract: A compound of the formula: in which R1 is optionally substituted phenyl, optionally substituted naphthyl, optionally substituted bicyclic heterocyclic group, optionally substituted lower alkenyl or optionally substituted lower alkynyl, and R2 is carboxy or protected carboxy, or a salt thereof, useful for treating and/or preventing MMP- or TNF-&agr; mediated diseases.