Abstract: A control apparatus for controlling an automotive vehicle having an internal combustion engine provided as one drive unit for driving the vehicle, a starter motor for starting the engine, a clutch device which is released to substantially disconnect a power transmitting path between the drive wheels and the engine, and another drive unit operatively connected to drive wheels, the control apparatus including a first engine-starting device for placing the clutch device in its released state and activating the starter motor to start the engine, when the vehicle is running in a running condition in which the engine cannot be started with a kinetic energy of the vehicle while the clutch device is placed in its engaged state, and a second engine-starting device for placing the clutch device in the engaged state, to start the engine with the vehicle kinetic energy, when the vehicle is running in a running condition in which the engine can be started with the kinetic energy with the clutch device held in the engaged

Abstract: A hydraulic control system for an automatic transmission, which has a frictional engagement unit adapted to be kept in a slipping state when in a predetermined speed changing state and in an applied state when in another gear ratio changing state; and a drain oil establishing member for establishing a drain oil when the frictional engagement unit is kept in the slipping state comprises a drain pressure switching mechanism for supplying the drain oil to the frictional face of the frictional engagement unit when the frictional engagement unit is kept in the slipping state.

Abstract: A hydraulic control system for a transmission including: a first transmission mechanism for transmitting a torque between rotary members and a transmission member by clamping the transmission member between the rotary members with a clamping pressure based on an oil pressure; and a second transmission mechanism for changing the transmission state of the torque by applying/releasing frictional engagement elements with an oil pressure, comprises: an oil pressure source; a first pressure regulator mechanism for regulating an oil pressure outputted from the oil pressure source, to a first oil pressure for establishing the clamping pressure for the transmission member by the rotary members; and a second pressure regulator mechanism for regulating the first oil pressure, as regulated and outputted by the first pressure regulator mechanism, to a second oil pressure for applying the frictional engagement elements.

Abstract: In a control system for a hybrid drive unit, in accordance with applied/released states of engagement elements, there can be set: a forward running range for a forward run by transmitting an input torque to an output member, a backward running range for a backward run by transmitting an input torque to the output member, and a stop range capable of driving one of the power sources by the other. The control system includes a range switching valve activated in response to the individual set ranges for switching and outputting an initial pressure for applying the engagement elements, to a plurality of passages, and adapted, when the stop range is set, to output the hydraulic pressure to the engagement element for establishing a torque transmission passage from one of the power sources to the other and to block the feed of the initial pressure to the engagement element for establishing, when applied, the torque at the output member.