Abstract: A transfer film including: a support substrate; a heat seal layer; and an inorganic evaporated film in this order in a thickness direction, wherein the inorganic evaporated film is in contact with the heat seal layer, or the transfer film further includes an anchor coat layer between the inorganic evaporated film and the heat seal layer, and the inorganic evaporated film is in contact with the anchor coat layer.

Abstract: In a molten steel droplet scatter regulation cylinder for use in a vacuum steel casting system, for the object of prevention of growth of molten steel droplets into a solid steel block at the lower end portion of the cylinder to subsequently drop into the molten steel, deteriorating its internal properties, the cylinder has at least its lower end portion made of a material which has a small wetting property against the molten steel, e.g. carbides such as graphite, silicon carbide, etc. or refractory materials containing carbon, carbides, etc.

Abstract: This invention relates to a process for preventing the rephosphorization phenomenon in which, during the production of killed steel in a basic electric furnace, a part of the phosphorus oxide formed and removed in the oxidizing period is reduced in the subsequent deoxidizing period to increase the phosphorus content of the melt again. This process comprises subjecting the melt to oxidizing refinement in the electric furnace, pouring the resulting undeoxidized melt and slag into a ladle, removing the slag of the oxidizing period completely from the melt either by skimming it off or by pouring only the melt into another ladle, and then deoxidizing the melt in the ladle. According to this process, the rephosphorization phenomenon attributable to the residual slag of the oxidizing period adhering to the wall surfaces of the furnace and/or the phosphorus pentoxide (P.sub.2 O.sub.