Abstract: A tractor includes: a vehicle body; an engine bonnet that forms an engine compartment; an engine disposed in the engine compartment; a first exhaust-gas cleaning device that is disposed in the engine compartment and purifies exhaust gas discharged by the engine; and a second exhaust-gas cleaning device that is disposed in the engine compartment and purifies the exhaust gas, the first exhaust-gas cleaning device being disposed above the engine such that a long side of the first exhaust-gas cleaning device is substantially parallel to a vehicle-body lateral width direction, the second exhaust-gas cleaning device being disposed behind the engine such that a long side of the second exhaust-gas cleaning device is substantially parallel to the vehicle-body lateral width orientation, and a maximum vertical length of the first exhaust-gas cleaning device is shorter than a maximum longitudinal length of the first exhaust-gas cleaning device.

Abstract: A reverse bucket for a jet propulsion device includes a vertical ridge line that faces a discharge opening of a deflector to make a marine vessel move backward, a first inlet region and a second inlet region separated by the ridge line to receive water discharged from the discharge opening, first and second outlet regions to discharge the water received by the first and second inlet regions to the outside, and first and second guide regions to guide the water received by the first and second inlet regions to the first and second outlet regions. The first inlet region, the first guide region, and the first outlet region define a first recess portion including a first opening that faces the discharge opening. The second inlet region, the second guide region, and the second outlet region define a second recess portion including a second opening that faces the discharge opening.

Abstract: A marine vessel maneuvering support apparatus includes a controller configured or programmed to execute a lateral movement mode, in which a lateral thrust is applied to a hull, by controlling at least two propulsion devices in response to receiving an instruction to laterally move the hull. The controller is configured or programmed to control the propulsion devices so as to generate a thrust to pivot-turn the hull at least at a start of the lateral movement mode.

Abstract: A marine vessel maneuvering system able to improve operability when shifting a marine vessel to a pivot turning mode includes a rotatable operator to maneuver a marine vessel, and a controller configured or programmed to shift to a pivot turning mode in which the marine vessel is turned on the spot. In a rotation operation direction of the operator, a high friction region where a resistance of a rotation operation increases is set within a rotatable range of the operator. When the operator is rotated to the high-friction region, the controller is configured or programmed to shift the marine vessel to the pivot turning mode.

Abstract: A steering apparatus for a marine vessel includes a central portion supported rotatably around a rotation fulcrum with respect to a hull, a wheel portion, a spoke portion that connects the central portion and the wheel portion, first switches, second switches near the first switches, and paddles operable to cause a thrust to be applied in a front-rear direction to the hull. The first and second switches control the hull in different modes. The first switches are located at positions where a marine vessel operator is able to operate the first switches with the fingers of hands operating the paddles. The first and second switches are on the spoke portion and have different heights in a pressing direction.

Abstract: A marine vessel maneuvering support system includes a steering apparatus including a wheel portion supported rotatably with respect to a hull, mode switches provided on the wheel portion and operable to execute lateral thrust generation modes to generate a thrust that moves the hull in a lateral direction, paddles provided on the steering apparatus and operable to cause a thrust to be applied to the hull in a front-rear direction, and a controller configured or programmed to control at least two propulsion devices and execute the lateral thrust generation modes in accordance with instructions from the mode switches. The controller is configured or programmed to control at least one propulsion device of the at least two propulsion devices to generate or change the thrust in the front-rear direction acting on the hull in response to operations of the paddles when the lateral thrust generation mode is being executed.

Abstract: A server system includes a communicator, a storage, and a controller. The controller is configured or programmed to receive positional information of a watercraft that a user of a wireless communication terminal is aboard and propulsion device information from the wireless communication terminal through the communicator. The propulsion device information indicates a type of a propulsion device on the watercraft. The controller creates cruise trajectory information and stores the created cruise trajectory information in the storage based on the positional information of the watercraft in association with the type of the propulsion device on the watercraft. The controller determines a frequency at which cruise trajectories of the watercraft match the cruise trajectories based on the cruise trajectory information in the storage. The controller creates cruise route information in association with the type of the propulsion device on the watercraft.

Abstract: A server system includes a communicator, a storage, and a controller. The controller is configured or programmed to receive positional information of a watercraft that a user of a wireless communication terminal is aboard and propulsion device information from the wireless communication terminal through the communicator. The propulsion device information indicates a type of a propulsion device on the watercraft. The controller creates cruise trajectory information and stores the created cruise trajectory information in the storage based on the positional information of the watercraft in association with the type of the propulsion device on the watercraft. The controller determines a frequency at which cruise trajectories of the watercraft match the cruise trajectories based on the cruise trajectory information in the storage. The controller creates cruise route information in association with the type of the propulsion device on the watercraft.

Abstract: A monitoring method and system avoid the occurrence of waiting due to deadlock, and thereby avoid the occurrence of job delays. An information system includes a job scheduling device which receives a request, and an analyzing device which retains first information related to the exclusive relation between jobs and a load tendency of each of the jobs. The job scheduling device makes an inquiry to the analyzing device with respect to which business device the request should be transferred. The analyzing device notifies the job scheduling device of the business device to which the request should be transferred and, as needed, a standby time, and the job scheduling device transfers the request to the designated business device after standing by for the designated standby time, in case the standby time is designated, based on the notice from the analyzing device.

Abstract: A user data protection method in which a management server includes an address replacement table having correspondence relation of memory addresses of a memory assigned to a virtual server and memory addresses of a memory assigned to a virtualization mechanism which is different from that at usual time, comprising the steps of: making, when an event occurs, the virtual server send virtual server identifier information for identifying the virtual server to the management server; making the management server detect the event; making the management server specify the virtual server in which the event occurs in accordance with the virtual server identifier information; sending the address replacement table to the virtualization mechanism of the physical server including the specified virtual server; and changing the correspondence relation of the memory addresses of the virtual server and the memory addresses of the virtualization mechanism on the basis of the address replacement table.

Abstract: A small watercraft comprises a hull having a longitudinal axis and an engine disposed within the hull. A tunnel is defined on an underside of the hull. A propulsion is driven by the engine and includes a jet pump unit disposed at least partially within the tunnel. An exhaust system communicates with the engine and extends to and terminates at an exhaust discharge outlet to discharge exhaust gases generated by the engine. The exhaust discharge outlet is located along the tunnel such that the exhaust gases are discharged into a space defined between the tunnel and the jet pump unit. An exhaust opening is located downstream of the exhaust discharge outlet and is defined between the tunnel and the jet pump unit. A barrier is located in the exhaust opening so as to form an exhaust sub-chamber in the tunnel upstream of the barrier.

Abstract: A small watercraft comprises a hull having a longitudinal axis and an engine disposed within the hull. A tunnel is defined on an underside of the hull. A propulsion is driven by the engine and includes a jet pump unit disposed at least partially within the tunnel. An exhaust system communicates with the engine and extends to and terminates at an exhaust discharge outlet to discharge exhaust gases generated by the engine. The exhaust discharge outlet is located along the tunnel such that the exhaust gases are discharged into a space defined between the tunnel and the jet pump unit. An exhaust opening is located downstream of the exhaust discharge outlet and is defined between the tunnel and the jet pump unit. A barrier is located in the exhaust opening so as to form an exhaust sub-chamber in the tunnel upstream of the barrier.

Abstract: An air supply conduit system for a watercraft having an air breathing internal combustion engine within the watercraft interior includes at least one air supply conduit extending from an outlet end located in the watercraft interior to an inlet end located outside the watercraft. A noise suppressing resonating chamber connected to the air supply conduit damps noise from the internal combustion engine from the outlet end of the conduit towards the inlet end thereof. The air supply conduit may be positioned within the watercraft to minimize entrapment of liquid within the conduit and the noise suppressing resonating chamber. An inlet fitting including a noise suppressor is located at the inlet end of the conduit.

Abstract: The invention provides a method for removing the sprayed-on asbestos, the method comprising the steps of:(1) removing the asbestos-containing materials sprayed, and sucking up the asbestos-containing materials by a suction hood before they drop onto the floor or the ground;(2) conveying the absorbed asbestos-containing air by transport means to a receiver tank containing a liquid wherein the air is bubbled, and sucking up the bubbled air by a suction blower; and(3) transferring the asbestos-containing liquid in the receiver tank to a dehydrator by a discharge pump to separate the asbestos-containing solids from the liquid, and delivering the separated liquid directly to the receiver tank or to the transport means by a return pump for returning the liquid to the receiver tank, and an apparatus therefor.

Abstract: A process and device for removing a sprayed asbestos layer are provided, in which the asbestos is simultaneously cut and suctioned by a scraper and a suction air duct, and then transported into a carrier container for collection through primary, secondary and tertiary collection steps, in order to maintain a safe and sanitary operational environment for those who are engaged in removing the asbestos layer.

Abstract: A dynamic pressure type fluid bearing device in which a housing and a shaft rotatable relative to each other are opposed to each other to provide inner and outer bearing surfaces for radial load. One of these bearing surfaces is formed with a groove for generating dynamic pressure and the housing and the shaft are opposed to each other in a first and a second bearing surface for thrust load. A circulation path for circulating lubricant is formed in at least one of the housing and the shaft and opens in the first and/or second bearing surface.