Patents by Inventor Maximilian Gruhn

Maximilian Gruhn has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11511488
    Abstract: A device produces three-dimensional objects layer by layer in a powder bed fusion process. The device includes a building space, at least one energy source, a building area with a building space platform and a building space container laterally confining the building space platform. The building space platform has an upper side, facing a powder, and an underside, facing away from the powder. The upper side of the building space platform includes a material with a thermal conductivity of at least 20 W/(m·K) and the underside of the building space platform includes a material with a thermal conductivity of a maximum of 0.5 W/(m·K). The contact surface of the upper side of the building space platform with respect to the powder or with respect to the cooling medium is raised by at least 20% in comparison with the planar surface of a building space platform.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 2018
    Date of Patent: November 29, 2022
    Assignee: Evonik Operations GmbH
    Inventors: Maik Grebe, Wolfgang Diekmann, Sigrid Hessel, Maximilian Gruhn
  • Patent number: 11078390
    Abstract: The invention provides an adhesion promoter composition comprising at least one polymer A selected from at least one epoxy resin-phenol resin precondensate, a mixture of at least one epoxy resin-phenol resin precondensate and epoxy resins, a mixture of epoxy resins and phenol resins, polyamide resins and mixtures thereof, and at least one copolyamide-based hotmelt adhesive. Additionally described is a primer composition comprising at least one polymer B selected from saturated polyester resins, epoxy-phenol resin precondensates, mixtures of epoxy resins and phenol resins, and mixtures thereof, at least one crosslinker resin selected from the group consisting of melamine resins, blocked isocyanate resins and mixtures thereof, at least one catalyst, and at least one copolyamide-based hotmelt adhesive.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 2019
    Date of Patent: August 3, 2021
    Assignees: Evonik Operations GmbH, SI-Coatings GmbH
    Inventors: Willi Henkenjohann, Karl Kuhmann, Maximilian Gruhn, Andreas Pawlik, Martin Risthaus, Klaus Welsch, Sven Mang
  • Publication number: 20200307085
    Abstract: A device produces three-dimensional objects layer by layer in a powder bed fusion process. The device includes a building space, at least one energy source, a building area with a building space platform and a building space container laterally confining the building space platform. The building space platform has an upper side, facing a powder, and an underside, facing away from the powder. The upper side of the building space platform includes a material with a thermal conductivity of at least 20 W/(m.K) and the underside of the building space platform includes a material with a thermal conductivity of a maximum of 0.5 W/(m·K), The contact surface of the upper side of the building space platform with respect to the powder or with respect to the cooling medium is raised by at least 20% in comparison with the planar surface of a building space platform.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 17, 2018
    Publication date: October 1, 2020
    Applicant: Evonik Operations GmbH
    Inventors: Maik Grebe, Wolfgang Diekmann, Sigrid Hessel, Maximilian Gruhn
  • Patent number: 10603872
    Abstract: The invention provides a process for producing a hybrid component comprising metal and plastic. The process comprises the steps of a) pretreating the metal surface by applying at least one conversion layer, b) applying at least one layer of an adhesion promoter composition and c) bonding the metal to the plastic. The adhesion promoter composition comprises at least one copolyamide-based hotmelt adhesive.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 29, 2014
    Date of Patent: March 31, 2020
    Assignee: Evonik Operations GmbH
    Inventors: Maximilian Gruhn, Karl Kuhmann, Martin Risthaus
  • Publication number: 20190185724
    Abstract: The invention provides an adhesion promoter composition comprising at least one polymer A selected from at least one epoxy resin-phenol resin precondensate, a mixture of at least one epoxy resin-phenol resin precondensate and epoxy resins, a mixture of epoxy resins and phenol resins, polyamide resins and mixtures thereof, and at least one copolyamide-based hotmelt adhesive. Additionally described is a primer composition comprising at least one polymer B selected from saturated polyester resins, epoxy-phenol resin precondensates, mixtures of epoxy resins and phenol resins, and mixtures thereof, at least one crosslinker resin selected from the group consisting of melamine resins, blocked isocyanate resins and mixtures thereof, at least one catalyst, and at least one copolyamide-based hotmelt adhesive.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 22, 2019
    Publication date: June 20, 2019
    Applicants: Evonik Degussa GmbH, SI-Coatings GmbH
    Inventors: Willi Henkenjohann, Karl Kuhmann, Maximilian Gruhn, Andreas Pawlik, Martin Risthaus, Klaus Welsch, Sven Mang
  • Patent number: 10273390
    Abstract: The invention provides an adhesion promoter composition comprising at least one polymer A selected from at least one epoxy resin-phenol resin precondensate, a mixture of at least one epoxy resin-phenol resin precondensate and epoxy resins, a mixture of epoxy resins and phenol resins, polyamide resins and mixtures thereof, and at least one copolyamide-based hotmelt adhesive. Additionally described is a primer composition comprising at least one polymer B selected from saturated polyester resins, epoxy-phenol resin precondensates, mixtures of epoxy resins and phenol resins, and mixtures thereof, at least one crosslinker resin selected from the group consisting of melamine resins, blocked isocyanate resins and mixtures thereof, at least one catalyst, and at least one copolyamide-based hotmelt adhesive.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 29, 2014
    Date of Patent: April 30, 2019
    Assignees: Evonik Degussa GmbH, SI-Coatings GmbH
    Inventors: Willi Henkenjohann, Karl Kuhmann, Maximilian Gruhn, Andreas Pawlik, Martin Risthaus, Klaus Welsch, Sven Mang
  • Patent number: 10246575
    Abstract: The invention relates to a polymer composition, and to a semifinished plastics product, the surface of which has been formed at least to some extent from the polymer composition. The invention further relates to a production process associated therewith for the semifinished plastics product. A feature of the polymer composition is that it comprises from 50 to 99.7% by weight of a polymer and from 0.3 to 20% by weight of one or more adhesion-promoting additives. The invention further relates to plastics-metal hybrid components and production of these.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 2015
    Date of Patent: April 2, 2019
    Assignee: Evonik Degussa GmbH
    Inventors: Karl Kuhmann, Maximilian Gruhn, Olivier Farges, Martin Risthaus, Kathrin Lehmann
  • Publication number: 20170121503
    Abstract: The invention relates to a polymer composition, and to a semifinished plastics product, the surface of which has been formed at least to some extent from the polymer composition. The invention further relates to a production process associated therewith for the semifinished plastics product. A feature of the polymer composition is that it comprises from 50 to 99.7% by weight of a polymer and from 0.3 to 20% by weight of one or more adhesion-promoting additives. The invention further relates to plastics-metal hybrid components and production of these.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 31, 2015
    Publication date: May 4, 2017
    Applicant: Evonik Degussa GmbH
    Inventors: Karl KUHMANN, Maximilian GRUHN, Olivier FARGES, Martin RISTHAUS, Kathrin LEHMANN
  • Patent number: 9546273
    Abstract: A composition, containing at least 50% by weight of a polyamide fraction which comprises: a) from 50 to 95 parts by weight of a polyamide having as copolymerized units bis(4-aminocyclohexyl)methane (PACM) and a linear dicarboxylic acid having from 8 to 18 C atoms; and b) from 50 to 5 parts by weight of a linear aliphatic polyamide having an average of from 8 to 12 C atoms in the monomer units, where the sum of the parts by weight of a) and b) is 100 is provided. The composition can be processed to give a moulded article having high transparency, high toughness and high resistance to chemicals, to solvents and to stress cracking.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 2, 2014
    Date of Patent: January 17, 2017
    Assignee: EVONIK DEGUSSA GmbH
    Inventors: Klaus Huelsmann, Heinrich Peirick, Maximilian Gruhn, Luca Castelli
  • Publication number: 20150375478
    Abstract: The invention relates to hybrid components comprising at least one fibre composite material as material B and at least one material A. Material A is selected from plastics, metals, ceramic compositions, wood, glass, composite materials, textile fibres and from prefabricated products produced from textile fibres. Material A is bonded to material B by at least one coating of an adhesion promoter composition comprising at least one copolyamide-based hotmelt adhesive.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 29, 2014
    Publication date: December 31, 2015
    Applicant: EVONIK DEGUSSA GMBH
    Inventors: Maximilian GRUHN, Karl KUHMANN, Martin RISTHAUS
  • Publication number: 20150361316
    Abstract: The invention provides an adhesion promoter composition comprising at least one polymer A selected from at least one epoxy resin-phenol resin precondensate, a mixture of at least one epoxy resin-phenol resin precondensate and epoxy resins, a mixture of epoxy resins and phenol resins, polyamide resins and mixtures thereof, and at least one copolyamide-based hotmelt adhesive. Additionally described is a primer composition comprising at least one polymer B selected from saturated polyester resins, epoxy-phenol resin precondensates, mixtures of epoxy resins and phenol resins, and mixtures thereof, at least one crosslinker resin selected from the group consisting of melamine resins, blocked isocyanate resins and mixtures thereof, at least one catalyst, and at least one copolyamide-based hotmelt adhesive.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 29, 2014
    Publication date: December 17, 2015
    Applicants: Evonik Degussa GmbH, SI-Coating GmbH
    Inventors: Willi HENKENJOHANN, Karl KUHMANN, Maximilian GRUHN, Andreas PAWLIK, Martin RISTHAUS, Klaus WELSCH, Sven MANG
  • Publication number: 20150361304
    Abstract: The invention provides a process for producing a hybrid component comprising metal and plastic. The process comprises the steps of a) pretreating the metal surface by applying at least one conversion layer, b) applying at least one layer of an adhesion promoter composition and c) bonding the metal to the plastic. The adhesion promoter composition comprises at least one copolyamide-based hotmelt adhesive.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 29, 2014
    Publication date: December 17, 2015
    Applicant: EVONIK DEGUSSA GMBH
    Inventors: Maximilian GRUHN, Karl KUHMANN, Martin RISTHAUS
  • Publication number: 20150282566
    Abstract: The invention relates to studded shoes which comprise metal studs and a plastics sole. Studs and sole are connected to one another by a coating of an adhesion promoter composition, wherein the composition comprises at least one copolyamide-based hot-melt adhesive. The studded shoe can be used in the sports sector or hiking sector.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 10, 2014
    Publication date: October 8, 2015
    Applicant: EVONIK INDUSTRIES AG
    Inventors: Maximilian Gruhn, Klaus Huelsmann, Karl Kuhmann, Michael Beyer, Martin Risthaus, Jun Shi
  • Patent number: 9151418
    Abstract: A flexible pipe of multilayer structure which comprises the following layers, from the inside to the outside: an interior lining; an inner reinforcement layer; a layer of molded electrically conductive plastic; an outer reinforcement layer; and an exterior sheath. The electrically conductive plastic layer is in electrical contact with the two reinforcement layers, and the two reinforcement layers can be connected to a source of electrical current. It is thus possible to achieve efficient heating of the pipe, and it can therefore be used for conveying oil in cold regions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 2012
    Date of Patent: October 6, 2015
    Assignee: Evonik Degussa GmbH
    Inventors: Rainer Goering, Andreas Dowe, Karl Kuhmann, Maximilian Gruhn, Juergen Franosch
  • Patent number: 9133965
    Abstract: A flexible pipe which can be heated efficiently, and may therefore be used for conveying oil in cold regions, is provided. The pipe comprises in order from inside to outside: an interior lining; a wound tape; and at least one reinforcement layer. The wound tape contains a first exterior layer of a plastics molding composition that is not electrically conductive; an intermediate layer of an electrically conductive plastics molding composition; and a second exterior layer of a plastics molding composition that is not electrically conductive. A volume resistivity to IEC 60093 of the intermediate layer is in the range from 10?3 to 1010 ?m, and the intermediate layer comprises at least two metallic conductors embedded into the plastic molding composition along an entire length of the tape in such a way that, the two conductors do not touch one another.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 3, 2012
    Date of Patent: September 15, 2015
    Assignee: Evonik Degussa GmbH
    Inventors: Rainer Goering, Andreas Dowe, Karl Kuhmann, Maximilian Gruhn, Juergen Franosch
  • Publication number: 20150099847
    Abstract: A composition, containing at least 50% by weight of a polyamide fraction which comprises: a) from 50 to 95 parts by weight of a polyamide having as copolymerized units bis(4-aminocyclohexyl)methane (PACM) and a linear dicarboxylic acid having from 8 to 18 C atoms; and b) from 50 to 5 parts by weight of a linear aliphatic polyamide having an average of from 8 to 12 C atoms in the monomer units, where the sum of the parts by weight of a) and b) is 100 is provided. The composition can be processed to give a moulded article having high transparency, high toughness and high resistance to chemicals, to solvents and to stress cracking.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 2, 2014
    Publication date: April 9, 2015
    Applicant: Evonik Industries AG
    Inventors: Klaus HUELSMANN, Heinrich Peirick, Maximilian Gruhn, Luca Castelli
  • Publication number: 20120279577
    Abstract: A flexible pipe which can be heated efficiently, and may therefore be used for conveying oil in cold regions, is provided. The pipe comprises in order from inside to outside: an interior lining; a wound tape; and at least one reinforcement layer. The wound tape contains a first exterior layer of a plastics molding composition that is not electrically conductive; an intermediate layer of an electrically conductive plastics molding composition; and a second exterior layer of a plastics molding composition that is not electrically conductive. A volume resistivity to IEC 60093 of the intermediate layer is in the range from 10?3 to 1010 ?m, and the intermediate layer comprises at least two metallic conductors embedded into the plastic molding composition along an entire length of the tape in such a way that, the two conductors do not touch one another.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 3, 2012
    Publication date: November 8, 2012
    Applicant: Evonik Degussa GmbH
    Inventors: Rainer GOERING, Andreas Dowe, Karl Kuhmann, Maximilian Gruhn, Juergen Franosch
  • Publication number: 20120275774
    Abstract: A flexible pipe of multilayer structure which comprises the following layers, from the inside to the outside: an interior lining; an inner reinforcement layer; a layer of molded electrically conductive plastic; an outer reinforcement layer; and an exterior sheath. The electrically conductive plastic layer is in electrical contact with the two reinforcement layers, and the two reinforcement layers can be connected to a source of electrical current. It is thus possible to achieve efficient heating of the pipe, and it can therefore be used for conveying oil in cold regions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 27, 2012
    Publication date: November 1, 2012
    Applicant: Evonik Degussa GmbH
    Inventors: Rainer Goering, Andreas Dowe, Karl Kuhmann, Maximilian Gruhn, Juergen Franosch