Patents by Inventor Meikei Leong

Meikei Leong has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 7618857
    Abstract: A method for reducing STI processing induced stress on a substrate during fabrication of a MOSFET. The method includes providing a substrate, wells (including dopants), and STIs in an upper layer of the substrate. A layer of an oxide substance is formed on a top surface of the upper layer of the substrate covering the STIs. A layer of a nitride substance is formed over the oxide layer. The substrate is annealed using temperatures greater than 1000° C. to activate the dopants in the wells which results in less stress on the STIs and hence less stress in the channels because of the nitride substance layer. The nitride and oxide substance layers are then stripped off the substrate, and CMOS fabrication is continued. The low stress remains in the channels if the thermal budget in following processes are low by using low temperature RTA and/or laser anneal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 17, 2007
    Date of Patent: November 17, 2009
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Meikei Leong, Qiqing C. Ouyang, Chun-Yung Sung
  • Patent number: 7439109
    Abstract: Disclosed is an integrated circuit structure that has a substrate having at least two types of crystalline orientations. First-type transistors (e.g., NFETs) are formed on first portions of the substrate having a first type of crystalline orientation, and second-type transistors (e.g., PFETs) are formed on second portions of the substrate having a second type of crystalline orientation. Some of the first portions of the substrate comprise non-floating substrate portions, and the remaining ones of the first portions and all of the second portions of the substrate comprise floating substrate portions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 9, 2005
    Date of Patent: October 21, 2008
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Brent A. Anderson, MeiKei leong, Edward J. Nowak
  • Publication number: 20080171413
    Abstract: A method for reducing STI processing induced stress on a substrate during fabrication of a MOSFET. The method includes providing a substrate, wells (including dopants), and STIs in an upper layer of the substrate. A layer of an oxide substance is formed on a top surface of the upper layer of the substrate covering the STIs. A layer of a nitride substance is formed over the oxide layer. The substrate is annealed using temperatures greater than 1000° C. to activate the dopants in the wells which results in less stress on the STIs and hence less stress in the channels because of the nitride substance layer. The nitride and oxide substance layers are then stripped off the substrate, and CMOS fabrication is continued. The low stress remains in the channels if the thermal budget in following processes are low by using low temperature RTA and/or laser anneal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 17, 2007
    Publication date: July 17, 2008
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Meikei Leong, Qiqing C. Ouyang, Chun-Yung Sung
  • Publication number: 20070218621
    Abstract: A structure and method of fabrication for PFET devices in a compressively strained Ge layer is disclosed. The fabrication method of such devices is compatible with standard CMOS technology and it is fully scalable. The processing includes selective epitaxial depositions of an over 50% Ge content buffer layer, a pure Ge layer, and a SiGe top layer. Fabricated buried channel PMOS devices hosted in the compressively strained Ge layer show superior device characteristics relative to similar Si devices.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 10, 2007
    Publication date: September 20, 2007
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Huiling Shang, Meikei Leong, Jack Chu, Kathryn Guarini
  • Patent number: 7250658
    Abstract: The present invention provides an integrated semiconductor circuit containing a planar single gated FET and a FinFET located on the same SOI substrate. Specifically, the integrated semiconductor circuit includes a FinFET and a planar single gated FET located atop a buried insulating layer of an silicon-on-insulator substrate, the planar single gated FET is located on a surface of a patterned top semiconductor layer of the silicon-on-insulator substrate and the FinFET has a vertical channel that is perpendicular to the planar single gated FET. A method of forming a method such an integrated circuit is also provided. In the method, resist imaging and a patterned hard mask are used in trimming the width of the FinFET active device region and subsequent resist imaging and etching are used in thinning the thickness of the FET device area. The trimmed active FinFET device region is formed such that it lies perpendicular to the thinned planar single gated FET device region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 4, 2005
    Date of Patent: July 31, 2007
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Bruce B. Doris, Diane C. Boyd, Meikei Leong, Thomas S. Kanarsky, Jakub T. Kedzierski, Min Yang
  • Patent number: 7161169
    Abstract: The present invention provides a semiconductor material that has enhanced electron and hole mobilities that comprises a Si-containing layer having a <110> crystal orientation and a biaxial compressive strain. The term “biaxial compressive stress” is used herein to describe the net stress caused by longitudinal compressive stress and lateral stress that is induced upon the Si-containing layer during the manufacturing of the semiconductor material. Other aspect of the present invention relates to a method of forming the semiconductor material of the present invention. The method of the present invention includes the steps of providing a silicon-containing <110> layer; and creating a biaxial strain in the silicon-containing <110> layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 3, 2004
    Date of Patent: January 9, 2007
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Victor Chan, Massimo V. Fischetti, John M. Hergenrother, Meikei Leong, Rajesh Rengarajan, Alexander Reznicek, Paul M. Solomon, Chun-yung Sung, Min Yang
  • Publication number: 20070001223
    Abstract: An ultra thin SOI MOSFET device structure and method of fabrication is presented. The device has a terminal composed of silicide, which terminal is forming a Schottky contact with the channel. A plurality of impurities are segregated on the silicide/channel interface, and these segregated impurities determine the resistance of the Schottky contact. Such impurity segregation is achieved by a so called silicidation induced impurity segregation process. Silicon substitutional impurities are appropriate for accomplishing such a segregation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 1, 2005
    Publication date: January 4, 2007
    Inventors: Diane Boyd, Meikei Leong, Jakub Kedzierski, Ghavam Shahidi
  • Patent number: 7148559
    Abstract: An integrated semiconductor structure having different types of complementary metal oxide semiconductor devices (CMOS), i.e., PFETs and NFETs, located atop a semiconductor substrate, wherein each CMOS device is fabricated such that the current flow for each device is optimal is provided. Specifically, the structure includes a semiconductor substrate that has a (110) surface orientation and a notch pointing in a <001> direction of current flow; and at least one PFET and at least one NFET located on the semiconductor substrate. The at least one PFET has a current flow in a <110> direction and the at least one NFET has a current flow in a <100> direction. The <110> direction is perpendicular to the <100> direction. A method of fabricating such as integrated semiconductor structure is also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 2003
    Date of Patent: December 12, 2006
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Victor W. C. Chan, Meikei Leong, Min Yang
  • Publication number: 20060076623
    Abstract: Disclosed is an integrated circuit structure that has a substrate having at least two types of crystalline orientations. First-type transistors (e.g., NFETs) are formed on first portions of the substrate having a first type of crystalline orientation, and second-type transistors (e.g., PFETs) are formed on second portions of the substrate having a second type of crystalline orientation. Some of the first portions of the substrate comprise non-floating substrate portions, and the remaining ones of the first portions and all of the second portions of the substrate comprise floating substrate portions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 9, 2005
    Publication date: April 13, 2006
    Inventors: Brent Anderson, MeiKei Leong, Edward Nowak
  • Publication number: 20060057787
    Abstract: A semiconductor device structure, includes a PMOS device 200 and an NMOS device 300 disposed on a substrate 1,2, the PMOS device including a compressive layer 6 stressing an active region of the PMOS device, the NMOS device including a tensile layer 9 stressing an active region of the NMOS device, wherein the compressive layer includes a first dielectric material, the tensile layer includes a second dielectric material, and the PMOS and NMOS devices are FinFET devices 200, 300.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 25, 2002
    Publication date: March 16, 2006
    Inventors: Bruce Doris, Dureseti Chidambarrao, Meikei Leong, Jack Mandelman
  • Patent number: 6998684
    Abstract: Disclosed is an integrated circuit structure that has a substrate having at least two types of crystalline orientations. First-type transistors (e.g., NFETs) are formed on first portions of the substrate having a first type of crystalline orientation, and second-type transistors (e.g., PFETs) are formed on second portions of the substrate having a second type of crystalline orientation. Some of the first portions of the substrate comprise non-floating substrate portions, and the remaining ones of the first portions and all of the second portions of the substrate comprise floating substrate portions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 2004
    Date of Patent: February 14, 2006
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Brent A. Anderson, MeiKei Leong, Edward J. Nowak
  • Publication number: 20050224875
    Abstract: Disclosed is an integrated circuit structure that has a substrate having at least two types of crystalline orientations. First-type transistors (e.g., NFETs) are formed on first portions of the substrate having a first type of crystalline orientation, and second-type transistors (e.g., PFETs) are formed on second portions of the substrate having a second type of crystalline orientation. Some of the first portions of the substrate comprise non-floating substrate portions, and the remaining ones of the first portions and all of the second portions of the substrate comprise floating substrate portions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 31, 2004
    Publication date: October 13, 2005
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Brent Anderson, MeiKei Leong, Edward Nowak
  • Publication number: 20050106788
    Abstract: Methods of forming complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) devices having multiple-threshold voltages which are easily tunable are provided. Total salicidation with a metal bilayer (representative of the first method of the present invention) or metal alloy (representative of the second method of the present invention) is provided. CMOS devices having multiple-threshold voltages provided by the present methods are also described.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 2, 2004
    Publication date: May 19, 2005
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Ricky Amos, Katayun Barmak, Diane Boyd, Cyril Cabral, Meikei Leong, Thomas Kanarsky, Jakub Kedzierski
  • Patent number: 6846734
    Abstract: Methods of forming complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) devices having multiple-threshold voltages which are easily tunable are provided. Total salicidation with a metal bilayer (representative of the first method of the present invention) or metal alloy (representative of the second method of the present invention) is provided. CMOS devices having multiple-threshold voltages provided by the present methods are also described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 20, 2002
    Date of Patent: January 25, 2005
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Ricky Amos, Katayun Barmak, Diane C. Boyd, Cyril Cabral, Jr., Meikei Leong, Thomas S. Kanarsky, Jakub Tadeusz Kedzierski
  • Publication number: 20050001290
    Abstract: An integrated semiconductor structure having different types of complementary metal oxide semiconductor devices (CMOS), i.e., PFETs and NFETs, located atop a semiconductor substrate, wherein each CMOS device is fabricated such that the current flow for each device is optimal is provided. Specifically, the structure includes a semiconductor substrate that has a (110) surface orientation and a notch pointing in a <001> direction of current flow; and at least one PFET and at least one NFET located on the semiconductor substrate. The at least one PFET has a current flow in a <110> direction and the at least one NFET has a current flow in a <100> direction. The <110> direction is perpendicular to the <100> direction. A method of fabricating such as integrated semiconductor structure is also provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 20, 2003
    Publication date: January 6, 2005
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Victor Chan, Meikei Leong, Min Yang
  • Publication number: 20040094804
    Abstract: Methods of forming complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) devices having multiple-threshold voltages which are easily tunable are provided. Total salicidation with a metal bilayer (representative of the first method of the present invention) or metal alloy (representative of the second method of the present invention) is provided. CMOS devices having multiple-threshold voltages provided by the present methods are also described.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 20, 2002
    Publication date: May 20, 2004
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Ricky Amos, Katayun Barmak, Diane C. Boyd, Cyril Cabral, Meikei Leong, Thomas S. Kanarsky, Jakub Tadeusz Kedzierski