Abstract: In general, the present invention relates to epidermal lipoxygenase obtained from axolotl and pharmaceutical compositions containing the same. In particular, in a first aspect the present invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions containing lipoxygenase obtained from axolotl or functional homologues thereof having a lipoxygenase activity, in particular for use in wound healing, bone healing or conditioning of injured tissue, e.g. in wound dressings. In a further aspect, the present inventions relates to cosmetical compositions containing said lipoxygenase. Finally, the present invention provides methods for identifying modulators of wound healing, scarring, etc. comprising the step of determining compounds able to alterate the lipoxygenase enzyme activity.