Abstract: An automatic braking system for a motor vehicle includes a spring actuated parking brake, a service brake, a vehicle sensor, and a controller. When the service brake is in a switch applied actuated state, if it is determined that the energy source for the service brake is not sustainable, the controller controls the parking brake and the service brake so as to automatically actuate the parking brake and to automatically release the service brake from the actuated state.

Abstract: A self-propelled straddle carrier for straddling, lifting, supporting and carrying heavy loads directly under the structure of the vehicle. A main frame including a pair of spaced-apart, longitudinally extending side beams and arch-shaped cross beams is supported on wheels and strut assemblies. The interior sides of the wheels, strut assemblies, side beams and the cross beams form a tunnel-shaped load carrying space defining the inner envelope of the carrier, while their exterior sides define the outer envelope of the carrier. A tong assembly, including a tong actuator and a pair of depending tongs is suspended from the main frame for vertical movement up and down in the tunnel-shaped load carrying space. All components are removable from the tunnel for straddling loads, yet remain within the outer envelope during normal transport.