Patents by Inventor Michael Carolus

Michael Carolus has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20160348036
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a zero-phosphate machine dish wash composition in unit dose format comprising non-phosphate builder, alkali percarbonate, a manganese bleach catalyst in relatively low amounts and one or more polycarboxylate polymers. The builder comprises one or more from methylglycine-N,N-diacetic acid and/or one or more salts thereof, citric acid and/or one or more salts thereof, and glutamic acid-N,N-diacetic acid and/or one or more salts thereof. The polycarboxylate polymers have a weight average molecular weight of between 1000 and 100,000, the polymers comprising at least 20 mol-% of acrylate monomers and from 0 to 40 mol-% of maleate monomers. The composition provides improved tea stain removal upon use.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 26, 2015
    Publication date: December 1, 2016
    Applicant: Conopco, Inc., d/b/a UNILEVER
    Inventors: Olaf Cornelis Petrus BEERS, Thomas Andreas BUITELAAR, Michaƫl Carolus M GRIBNAU
  • Patent number: 8278216
    Abstract: The present invention provides methods of selectively depositing refractory metal and metal nitride cap layers onto copper lines inlaid in a dielectric layer. The methods result in formation of a cap layer on the copper lines without significant formation on the surrounding dielectric material. The methods typically involve exposing the copper lines to a nitrogen-containing organo-metallic precursor and a reducing agent under conditions that the metal or metal nitride layer is selectively deposited. In a particular embodiment, an amino-containing tungsten precursor is used to deposit a tungsten nitride layer. Deposition methods such as CVD or ALD may be used.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 18, 2006
    Date of Patent: October 2, 2012
    Assignee: Novellus Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Glenn Alers, Nerissa Draeger, Michael Carolus, Julie Carolus, legal representative