Patents by Inventor Michael Froix

Michael Froix has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5607467
    Abstract: Self-restrained stent for use in a lumen of a vessel of a patient having a body with the vessel therein, comprising a substantially cylindrical member formed of a plastic material having a built-in elastic predetermined diameter and having a memory provided therein of a diameter greater than the predetermined diameter. The plastic is characterized in that it will attempt to assume the greater diameter in its memory upon occurrence of one or more of the following conditions:(a) adsorption of heat by the plastic material;(b) adsorption of a liquid by the plastic material; and(c) a change in the pH in the liquid in which the plastic member is disposed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 23, 1993
    Date of Patent: March 4, 1997
    Inventor: Michael Froix
  • Patent number: 5603722
    Abstract: A stent designed to be carried on the balloon of a balloon catheter to a target site is described. The stent is formed of a series of expandable, strip-like segments, each formed of a memory polymer and adapted for movement between a closed, high-curvature condition and an expanded, low-curvature condition upon exposure to a selected stimulus.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 1995
    Date of Patent: February 18, 1997
    Assignee: Quanam Medical Corporation
    Inventors: Loc Phan, Michael Froix, Simon Stertzer
  • Patent number: 5510116
    Abstract: An apparatus for dispensing pressurized material is comprised of a container, a polymeric matrix having a network of macropores located within the container, and a propellant that may be reversibly sorbed with the network of macropores so as to desorb as the partial pressure of the propellant within the container decreases. The network of pores is substantially non-swellable upon sorption and desorption of the propellant during filling and use of the dispensing apparatus. The polymeric matrix may comprise aggregates of macroporous polymeric particles in which the particles define a substantially non-collapsible pore network and the aggregates define interstitial spaces between the particles, and the interstitial spaces are substantially larger than the pore network.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 21, 1993
    Date of Patent: April 23, 1996
    Assignee: Advanced Polymer Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Michael Froix, Larry Shipley, Christine J. Y. Liau, Hien Nguyen, Sok L. Khor
  • Patent number: 5258020
    Abstract: Self-restrained stent for use in a lumen of a vessel of a patient having a body with the vessel therein, comprising a substantially cylindrical member formed of a plastic material having a built-in elastic predetermined diameter and having a memory provided therein of a diameter greater than the predetermined diameter. The plastic is characterized in that it will attempt to assume the greater diameter in its memory upon occurrence of one or more of the following conditions:(a) adsorption of heat by the plastic material;(b) adsorption of a liquid by the plastic material; and(c) a change in the pH in the liquid in which the plastic member is disposed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 24, 1992
    Date of Patent: November 2, 1993
    Inventor: Michael Froix
  • Patent number: 5256400
    Abstract: An apparatus for dispensing pressurized material is comprised of a container, a polymeric matrix having a network of macropores located within the container, and a propellant that may be reversibly sorbed with the network of macropores so as to desorb as the partial pressure of the propellant within the container decreases. The network of pores is substantially non-swellable upon sorption and desorption of the propellant during filling and use of the dispensing apparatus. The polymeric matrix may comprise aggregates of macroporous polymeric particles in which the particles define a substantially non-collapsible pore network and the aggregates define interstitial spaces between the particles, and the interstitial spaces are substantially larger than the pore network.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 4, 1991
    Date of Patent: October 26, 1993
    Assignee: Advanced Polymer Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Michael Froix, Larry Shipley, Christine J. Y. Liau, Hien Nguyen, Sok L. Khor
  • Patent number: 5163952
    Abstract: Self-restrained stent for use in a lumen of a vessel of a patient having a body with the vessel therein, comprising a substantially cylindrical member formed of a plastic material having a built-in elastic predetermined diameter and having a memory provided therein of a diameter greater than the predetermined diameter. The plastic is characterized in that it will attempt to assume the greater diameter in its memory upon occurrence of one or more of the following conditions:(a) adsorption of heat by the plastic material;(b) adsorption of a liquid by the plastic material; and(c) a change in the pH in the liquid in which the plastic member is disposed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 1990
    Date of Patent: November 17, 1992
    Inventor: Michael Froix
  • Patent number: 4871785
    Abstract: Contact lens compositions containing monomers or cross-linking materials which result in satisfactory moisture content but lowered protein absorption capability are described. Lenses are comfortable for extended wear, but because of lowered protein absorption do not become opaque, and present less infection risk. Included are compositions with over 20% conventional cross-linkers, with 20-100% cross-linkers which are unsaturated diesters of the alcohol of the formula HO(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 O).sub.n H wherein n is 5-300; or 1-69% copolymerizing monomer which is an ester of an alcohol of similar formula; or 0.1-90% cross-linkers which are diesters of the diol of the formula HOCH.sub.2 (CF.sub.2).sub.m CH.sub.2 OH, or which contain silyl components such as HO(SiR.sub.2 O).sub.x --; or with inclusions of 1-40% polyethylene glycol or polyethylene oxide; or copolymers containing 1-90% polyethylene oxide segments when the composition does not include carboxylic acids and is not treated with alkali.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 16, 1988
    Date of Patent: October 3, 1989
    Inventor: Michael Froix
  • Patent number: 4752627
    Abstract: Contact lens compositions containing monomers or cross-linking materials which result in satisfactory moisture content but lowered protein absorption capability are described. Lenses are comfortable for extended wear, but because of lowered protein absorption do not become opaque, and present less infection risk. Included are compositions with over 10% conventional cross-linkers, with 0.1-100% cross-linkers which are unsaturated diesters of the alcohol of the formula HO(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 O).sub.n H wherein n is 5-300; or 10-50% copolymerizing monomer which is an ester of an alcohol of similar formula; or 0.1-90% cross-linkers which are diesters of the diol of the formula HOCH.sub.2 (CF.sub.2).sub.m CH.sub.2 OH, and compositions containing more than 10% cross-linker; or with inclusions of 1-40% polyethylene glycol or polyethylene oxide; or copolymers containing 1-60% polyethylene oxide segments.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 13, 1986
    Date of Patent: June 21, 1988
    Inventor: Michael Froix