Patents by Inventor Michael Fryd

Michael Fryd has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 7834113
    Abstract: The present invention relates to novel photoresist compositions and processes for preparing the same utilizing polymers having a low polydispersity via the use of certain chain transfer agents (CTA) with certain monomers to provide said polymers. The polymers incorporating the chain transfer agents can be homopolymers, or made with additional monomers to provide copolymers. These polymers/copolymers are then converted into photoresist compositions for use as such.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 2006
    Date of Patent: November 16, 2010
    Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: James R. Sounik, Frank Leonard Schadt, III, Michael Fryd
  • Patent number: 7807755
    Abstract: This invention provides a method for removing certain sulfur-containing groups from polymers, especially those made via RAFT polymerization processes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 11, 2005
    Date of Patent: October 5, 2010
    Assignee: Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
    Inventors: William Brown Farnham, Graeme Moad, San Hoa Thang, Ezio Rizzardo, Michael Fryd
  • Patent number: 7696292
    Abstract: The invention pertains to low polydispersity acrylic polymers useful for photoimaging and photoresist compositions, and to the photoimaging processes which use these compositions. The low polydispersity polymers of this invention are prepared using controlled radical polymerization (CRP) techniques, such as RAFT (reversible addition fragmentation chain transfer) polymerization.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 2004
    Date of Patent: April 13, 2010
    Assignee: Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
    Inventors: William Brown Farnham, Michael Fryd, Frank Leonard Schadt, III
  • Patent number: 7507522
    Abstract: The present invention relates to novel unsaturated polycyclic compounds containing two fluoroalcohol substitutents. This invention also relates to homopolymers and copolymers derived from such unsaturated polycyclic compounds. The copolymers are useful for photoimaging compositions and, in particular, photoresist compositions (positive-working and/or negative-working) for imaging in the production of semiconductor devices. The polymers are especially useful in photoresist compositions having high UV transparency (particularly at short wavelengths, e.g., 157 nm) which are useful as base resins in resists and potentially in many other applications.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 17, 2005
    Date of Patent: March 24, 2009
    Assignee: E. I. DuPont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: Michael Karl Crawford, Hoang Vi Tran, Frank Leonard Schadt, III, Fredrick Claus Zumsteg, Jr., Andrew Edward Feiring, Michael Fryd
  • Patent number: 7408013
    Abstract: The invention pertains to low polydispersity copolymers useful for photoimaging and photoresist compositions, and to the photoimaging processes which use these compositions. The low polydispersity copolymers of this invention are prepared using controlled radical polymerization (CRP) techniques, such as RAFT (reversible addition fragmentation chain transfer) polymerization.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 20, 2004
    Date of Patent: August 5, 2008
    Assignee: Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization
    Inventors: Andrew Edward Feiring, Michael Fryd, Frank Leonard Schadt, III
  • Publication number: 20070225447
    Abstract: This invention provides a method for removing certain sulfur-containing groups from polymers, especially those made via RAFT polymerization processes.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 11, 2005
    Publication date: September 27, 2007
    Inventors: William Farnham, Graeme Moad, San Hoa Thang, Ezio Rizzardo, Michael Fryd
  • Publication number: 20070207413
    Abstract: The present invention relates to novel unsaturated polycyclic compounds containing two fluoroalcohol substitutents. This invention also relates to homopolymers and copolymers derived from such unsaturated polycyclic compounds. The copolymers are useful for photoimaging compositions and, in particular, photoresist compositions (positive-working and/or negative-working) for imaging in the production of semiconductor devices. The polymers are especially useful in photoresist compositions having high UV transparency (particularly at short wavelengths, e.g., 157 nm) which are useful as base resins in resists and potentially in many other applications.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 17, 2005
    Publication date: September 6, 2007
    Inventors: Michael Crawford, Hoang Tran, Frank Schadt, Fredrick Zumsteg, Andrew Feiring, Michael Fryd
  • Patent number: 7261993
    Abstract: Positive photoresists and associated processes for microlithography in the ultraviolet (UV) and violet are disclosed. The photoresists comprise (a) a branched polymer containing protected acid groups and (b) at least one photoacid generator. The photoresists have high transparency throughout the UV, good development properties, high plasma etch resistance and other desirable properties, and are useful for microlithography in the near, far, and extreme UV, particularly at wavelengths less than or equal to 365 nm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 21, 2004
    Date of Patent: August 28, 2007
    Assignee: E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: Frank Leonard Schadt, III, Michael Fryd, Mookkan Periyasamy
  • Publication number: 20060247400
    Abstract: The present invention relates to novel photoresist compositions and processes for preparing the same utilizing polymers having a low polydispersity via the use of certain chain transfer agents (CTA) with certain monomers to provide said polymers. The polymers incorporating the chain transfer agents can be homopolymers, or made with additional monomers to provide copolymers. These polymers/copolymers are then converted into photoresist compositions for use as such.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 29, 2006
    Publication date: November 2, 2006
    Inventors: James Sounik, Frank Schadt, Michael Fryd
  • Patent number: 7060372
    Abstract: The present invention is generally directed to a polymeric metal complex comprising a polymeric material having a plurality of a first-type functional groups, wherein at least a portion of the functional groups are coordinated to at least one metal containing complex, polymeric-metal complex salts comprising at least one polymeric material having a plurality of first-type functional groups having a charge, and at least one metal complex having an opposite charge. It further relates to devices that are made with the polymeric metal complex or the polymeric-metal complex salt.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 2004
    Date of Patent: June 13, 2006
    Assignee: E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: Michael Fryd, Vladimir Grushin, Norman Herron, Mookkan Periyasamy, Viacheslav A. Petrov, Nora Sabina Radu
  • Patent number: 6951705
    Abstract: Nitrile/vinyl ether-containing polymers for photoresist compositions and microlithography methods employing the photoresist compositions are described. These photoresist compositions comprise 1) at least one ethylenically unsaturated compound comprised of a vinyl ether and 2) a nitrile-containing compound, e.g., acrylonitrile, which together impart high ultraviolet (UV) transparency and developability in basic media. In some embodiments, these photoresist compositions further comprise a fluoroalcohol group. The photoresist compositions of this invention have, high UV transparency, particularly at short wavelengths, e.g., 157 nm and 193 nm, which property makes them useful for lithography at these short wavelengths.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 4, 2001
    Date of Patent: October 4, 2005
    Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: Michael Fryd, Periyasamy Mookkan, Frank Leonard Schadt, III
  • Publication number: 20050158581
    Abstract: The present invention is generally directed to a polymeric metal complex comprising a polymeric material having a plurality of a first-type functional groups, wherein at least a portion of the functional groups are coordinated to at least one metal containing complex, polymeric-metal complex salts comprising at least one polymeric material having a plurality of first-type functional groups having a charge, and at least one metal complex having an opposite charge. It further relates to devices that are made with the polymeric metal complex or the polymeric-metal complex salt.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 14, 2004
    Publication date: July 21, 2005
    Inventors: Michael Fryd, Vladimir Grushin, Norman Herron, Mookkan Periyasamy, Viacheslav Petrov, Nora Radu
  • Publication number: 20050119378
    Abstract: The invention pertains to low polydispersity acrylic polymers useful for photoimaging and photoresist compositions, and to the photoimaging processes which use these compositions. The low polydispersity polymers of this invention are prepared using controlled radical polymerization (CRP) techniques, such as RAFT (reversible addition fragmentation chain transfer) polymerization.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 16, 2004
    Publication date: June 2, 2005
    Inventors: William Farnham, Michael Fryd, Frank Schadt
  • Publication number: 20050112495
    Abstract: The invention pertains to low polydispersity copolymers useful for photoimaging and photoresist compositions, and to the photoimaging processes which use these compositions. The low polydispersity copolymers of this invention are prepared using controlled radical polymerization (CRP) techniques, such as RAFT (reversible addition fragmentation chain transfer) polymerization.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 20, 2004
    Publication date: May 26, 2005
    Inventors: Andrew Feiring, Michael Fryd, Frank Schadt
  • Patent number: 6884562
    Abstract: Positive photoresists and associated processes for microlithography in the ultraviolet (UV) and violet are disclosed. The photoresists comprise (a) a branched copolymer containing protected acid groups and (b) at least one photoacid generator. The photoresists have high transparency throughout the UV, good development properties, high plasma etch resistance and other desirable properties, and are useful for microlithography in the near, far, and extreme UV, particularly at wavelengths less than or equal to 365 nm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 26, 1999
    Date of Patent: April 26, 2005
    Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: Frank Leonard Schadt, III, Michael Fryd, Mookkan Periyasamy
  • Publication number: 20050079442
    Abstract: A flexible, aqueous processible, photoimagable coverlay compositions, having advantageous adhesion and release properties and resistance to (unwanted) haloing. The coverlay compositions of the present invention comprise an acrylic, low Tg, graft copolymer binder component, having an alkali resistant backbone-segment and a pendant arm segment comprising hydrophilic moieties. Optionally, the coverlay further comprises a thiophene-type adhesion promoter to further improve adhesion properties.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 5, 2004
    Publication date: April 14, 2005
    Inventors: Thomas Dueber, Michael Fryd, Mookkan Periyasamy, Frank Schadt, Micahel West
  • Patent number: 6869693
    Abstract: The present invention is generally directed to a polymeric metal complex comprising a polymeric material having a plurality of a first-type functional groups, wherein at least a portion of the functional groups are coordinated to at least one metal containing complex, polymeric-metal complex salts comprising at least one polymeric material having a plurality of first-type functional groups having a charge, and at least one metal complex having an opposite charge. It further relates to devices that are made with the polymeric metal complex or the polymeric-metal complex salt.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 9, 2001
    Date of Patent: March 22, 2005
    Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: Michael Fryd, Vladimir Grushin, Norman Herron, Mookkan Periyasamy, Viacheslav A. Petrov, Nora Sabina Radu
  • Publication number: 20050058940
    Abstract: Positive photoresists and associated processes for microlithography in the ultraviolet (UV) and violet are disclosed. The photoresists comprise (a) a branched polymer containing protected acid groups and (b) at least one photoacid generator. The photoresists have high transparency throughout the UV, good development properties, high plasma etch resistance and other desirable properties, and are useful for microlithography in the near, far, and extreme UV, particularly at wavelengths less than or equal to 365 nm.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 21, 2004
    Publication date: March 17, 2005
    Inventors: Frank Schadt, Michael Fryd, Mookkan Periyasamy
  • Publication number: 20040248039
    Abstract: The present invention provides novel photoresist compositions and processes for preparing the same utilizing low polydispersity (co)polymers prepared via the polymerization of selected monomers in the presence of RAFT chain transfer agents. The polymers can be homopolymers of substituted styrenes, or can be copolymers comprising additional monomers. These (co)polymers can be converted into photoresist compositions for use as such.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 7, 2004
    Publication date: December 9, 2004
    Inventors: James R. Sounik, Frank Leonard Schadt, Michael Fryd
  • Publication number: 20040242798
    Abstract: An anhydrous, liquid phase process for preparing polymers of enhanced purity and low polydispersity comprising the steps of polymerization, purification, transesterification, purification, catalyst removal, and solvent exchange. The resultant polymer in solution can be used directly, without further processing steps, to prepare a photoresist composition.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 7, 2004
    Publication date: December 2, 2004
    Inventors: James R. Sounik, Frank Leonard Schadt, Michael Fryd