Abstract: A telecommunication system provides voice and data communications over a conventional telephone line that can be dynamically switched from voice mode to any of a plurality of data modes (e.g., fax, modem, or VoiceView protocols) during a single conversation. Each station includes a telephone for voice communications and switching means for selectively connecting the telephone to the telephone line in voice mode and disconnecting the telephone while operating in one of the data modes. A modem provides data communications over the telephone line in any of a plurality of data modes. Voice is the default mode of operation. Prior to switching into a data mode, the originating station first transmits a start signal over the telephone line that includes a mode signal indicating one of the data modes.

Abstract: A telephone handset interface is inserted between the telephone handset and base for automatic switching between voice and data modes of communication. Each station includes a telephone set with a base and handset, interface circuitry, and modem. The interface circuitry includes relay switches to couple the modem to the telephone base microphone and speaker lines in data mode and to couple the telephone handset to the telephone base in voice mode. The relay switches are controlled by a sensor that monitors the on-hook/off-hook status of the modem as an indication of when the modem is preparing to transmit or receive data. The interface circuitry also includes differential amplifier circuitry coupled to the telephone base speaker lines that enables the modem to continually monitor the telephone base speaker lines. In one embodiment, each modem includes circuitry for generating a start signal to cause a remote station at the other end of the communication link to enter data mode prior to transmitting data.

Abstract: Calls made to an 800 service subscriber are routed to the subscriber's primary location via a telephone network switch operating in conjunction with a specially configured adjunct processor. The adjunct processor is arranged to monitor the call even after it is answered by an attendant or other subscriber personnel at the primary location. If the call is to be redirected from the primary location to an alternate location, the adjunct is signaled, typically by a DTMF sequence. The adjunct responds by putting the calling party on hold and by initiating a call to the alternate location on an outgoing trunk of the network switch, in such a way that it emulates or imitates both the routing (call treatment) and billing the characteristics of a call made from the original customer location. Redirection can then be completed in one of three ways: blind transfer, consultation, or conference.

Abstract: There is disclosed a processor controlled digital communication device which accepts message commands from a communication system as part of a communication protocol. These command messages are stripped from the protocol and combined within the communication device to control signaling thereat. Multi-bit time separated information (I) fields are used together with a single bit signaling (S) field. The S field bits are compiled over several frames to become the command messages.