Abstract: The invention relates to a system for reading a magnetic medium having several tracks of data which can be read in parallel with a detection device having at least as many detectors as there are tracks, making it possible to read simultaneously and at regular intervals a sample of data on each track. This system furthermore includes a processing circuit configured to receive each sample of data to be processed from each track together with sample of a first adjacent track and sample of a second adjacent track and to calculate the cross-talk affecting the sample of data to be processed due to the adjacent tracks. An integration circuit configured to receive the cross-talk value calculated by the processing circuit, integrates these values at each read time, and at subsequent read times. The systems also include a relative track-following control circuit configured to receive the result of integration of the integrator circuit and to supply a track-following control signal for the detection device.

Abstract: The invention is related to a wavelength allocation scheme for a WDM (Wavelength Division Multiplex) equipment with a distribution of used optical channels that are arranged around a saturation channel in a way that the total spectrum of the optical channels is balanced independent from the number of equipped optical channels.

Abstract: The invention is related to a wavelength allocation scheme for a WDM (Wavelength Division Multiplex) equipment with a distribution of used optical channels that are arranged around a saturation channel in a way that the total spectrum of the optical channels is balanced independent from the number of equipped optical channels.

Abstract: A clock circuit for the reading of sequential information elements includes a phase-locked loop for the control of the controlled oscillator. In the case of a reading system with n tracks, the phase computation circuit, the digital filter and the controlled oscillator each include as many memories (delay circuits R 1.1, . . . R 2.1, . . . R 3.1, . . . ) as there are samples of information elements (or information tracks) to be processed almost simultaneously. The invention finds particular application in the reading of high-density recording media.

Abstract: A process for reading binary information written on a carrier. The carrier has at least one track and the binary information is written onto the carrier at a frequency Fbit. The process includes the step of reading binary information at the sampling frequency F.sub.e to form a succession of successive read samples SAM(k) of the same track. SAM(k) is the read sample of order k, each read sample having a phase .phi.(k) lying between 0 and 2.pi.. The method further includes a step of interpolating to make it possible to calculate an interpolated sample I(k) with phase equal to .pi. which corresponds to read sample SAM(k) on the basis of the read sample and on the i+j read samples which bracket the original read sample SAM(k) such that:I(k)=a.sub.k-i SAM(k-i)+ . . . +a.sub.k SAM(k)+ . . . +a.sub.

Abstract: A device and system for the reading of a recording medium, which enables the reading of high-density information and the removal of disturbance (or cross-talk) from the information. The invention includes chiefly a reading device carrying out the parallel reading of the information from N pixels of an optical detector array and giving at least two sub-trains of samples in series (X, Y, Z), a cross-talk correction circuit for each sub-train of samples, each sub-train giving a train of cross-talk corrected samples (X', Y', Z'), and an input sequencer giving each correction circuit a train of samples to be corrected (Ys) from a first sub-frame of samples (Y) and samples (XN-1, Z0) from at least one second frame of samples (X,Z). This device and system can be applied to the reading of high-density recording media (magnetic or optical).

Abstract: This system for receiving or reading digital serial information provides for the information to be sampled at regular intervals under the control of a local clock. It includes a table containing for each pair of values of consecutive information samples a measured phase value.

Abstract: A reading head has odd and even elemental areas for reading corresponding odd and even information segments that alternate to make up a frame of information on a record medium. The odd elemental areas provide a train of sequential odd information segments, each odd segment having cross-talk associated with the neighboring even segments which are on either side thereof when it is read from the record medium. Similarly, the even elemental areas provide a train of even information segments, each even segment having cross-talk associated with the odd segments which neighbored it on either side when it is read from the record medium. To correct for such cross-talk in both signal trains, both are fed to each of two cross-talk correcting circuits. These circuits derive needed adjacent segment information as to the cross-talk producing adjacent segments from one of the trains being fed thereto so as to process the segments of the other train being fed thereto for cross-talk correction.

Abstract: A process and device for focussing a light energy beam on a data carrier comprising sites fromed of virgin areas free from any data recording provided along tracks and serving as reference plane for said focussing. In a preferred variation, these areas are preceded by flags associated with a specific code. Control is achieved by measuring the deviation between the plane of focussing of a beam into a spot scanning the tracks and the reference plane formed by the surface of the virgin areas. Between two passages of these areas of the measurements are stored. The focussing error signal is obtained by filtering these measurements.

Abstract: A process and device for focussing a light energy beam on a data carrier comprising sites formed of virgin areas free from any data recording provided along tracks and serving as reference plane for said focussing. In a preferred variation, these areas are preceded by flags associated with a specific code. Control is achieved by measuring the deviation between the plane of focussing of a beam into a spot scanning the tracks and the reference plane formed by the surface of the virgin areas. Between two passages of these areas the measurements are stored. The focussing error signal is obtained by filtering these measurements.

Abstract: The invention relates to devices for optically transcribing in a track carried by a support medium data to be written in or read out. The invention provides a pre-engraved track follower device for a transcription device in which a loop for radial control of the reading spot scanning the track is provided with sampling means taking samples during scanning of nonpost-engraved parts of a pre-engraved track, said scanning corresponding to a data write or read phase. The invention applies more particularly for digital data transcription devices using a single spot for locating a pre-engraved track and since optically writing data therein.