Abstract: Disclosed is a USB adapter for a vehicle that can effectively dissipate heat generated during power supply and data transmission. The USB adapter includes a casing installed at a center fascia or a console box of the vehicle, wherein one surface of the casing is open; a printed circuit board received inside the casing, wherein a USB port is mounted at one end of the printed circuit board and a receptacle is mounted at the other end of the printed circuit board; and a heat dissipation member configured to transfer heat generated during power supply and data transmission to the casing, such that the casing dissipates the heat out of the USB adapter.

Abstract: A pouch unit and a battery cell including the same are disclosed. The pouch unit comprises a pouch sheet having an inner surface and an outer surface opposite the inner surface, an accommodation portion formed on the pouch sheet, the accommodation portion forming an accommodation space that is open in a direction in which the inner surface faces, a perimeter portion formed on the pouch sheet, the perimeter portion being positioned between a perimeter of the pouch sheet and the accommodation portion, and a notch portion formed alongside a side of the accommodation portion at the perimeter portion, the notch portion being concave on the inner surface.

Abstract: A thermoelectric element according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises: a first substrate; an insulation layer disposed on the first substrate; a first electrode disposed on the insulation layer; a bonding layer disposed on the first electrode; a semiconductor structure disposed on the bonding layer; a second electrode disposed on the semiconductor structure; and a second substrate disposed on the second electrode, wherein the upper surface of the insulation layer includes a first concave surface vertically overlapping the first electrode, the bonding layer includes a first area vertically overlapping the first concave surface and the semiconductor structure and a second area which vertically overlaps the first concave surface and does not vertically overlap the semiconductor structure, and a void density of the first area is smaller than that of the second area.

Abstract: Disclosed are a driver circuit for a display, which is capable of a two-stage charge sharing operation, and an operating method thereof.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an agent for improving aftertaste of alcoholic beverages comprising allulose-containing saccharides, and a method for improving aftertaste of alcoholic beverages using allulose.

Abstract: Proposed is an apparatus for measuring sealing strength. The apparatus includes a fixed plate, a moving plate on which a measurement object formed by bonding first and second specimens is mounted, and movably disposed on the fixed plate, and a load applier measuring a load applied to the first specimen to peel off the first specimen from the second specimen. The first specimen is peeled off from the second specimen while maintaining a predetermined peeling angle.

Abstract: A shoe management device may have a housing having a body to define an inner space and a cover to open or close the body to allow access to the inner space. Agitators may be provided at a bottom of the body, which may be configured to hold shoes, and the agitators may remove foreign matter from the shoes. An upper portion of the body may have an air generator configured to blow air toward the shoes to remove foreign matter. In addition, moisture and germs inside the shoe may be removed by hot air, ultraviolet light, and plasma ions provided by a care assembly provided inside of the body and configured to be at least partially inserted into the shoes.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing an organic light-emitting display device is provided. The method includes: forming a lower electrode pattern on a substrate, which includes a transistor area and a capacitor area, to correspond to the transistor area and forming a buffer layer on the substrate including the lower electrode pattern; forming a thin-film transistor including an oxide semiconductor layer on the buffer layer; forming an interlayer insulating film on the thin-film transistor; forming a photoresist film pattern including first and second holes, which have different depths, on the interlayer insulating film; and forming a first contact hole, which exposes the lower electrode pattern, and second contact holes, which expose the oxide semiconductor layer, at the same time using the photoresist film pattern.

Abstract: A battery module includes a plurality of secondary battery cells, a housing member accommodating a plurality of the secondary battery cells therein, and an insulating member disposed on an inner surface of the housing member, preventing flow of electrical current to the housing member, having a heat transfer function to discharge heat of the secondary battery cell externally, and formed to have a predetermined thickness.

Abstract: An identification method and an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) detection apparatus are provided. The identification method, as a method for preventing a collision that may occur in a process of detecting and identifying a plurality of UAVs flying in the air, detects a plurality of UAVs in the air and determines a legitimacy of flight of each of the plurality of UAVs using an identification information request message.

Abstract: Disclosed are a method and device for managing a project by using data merging. A project is efficiently operated by dividing a project based on a minimum unit task and designing a plurality of child projects connected in sequential order such that a plurality of child projects proceed in order.

Abstract: The present application relates to a facial mask composition using optical stimulation and a cosmetic product comprising same, and more specifically, to a facial mask cured by irradiating ultraviolet rays or visible light on a facial mask composition coated on the skin of a user. Accordingly, a facial mask or patch not requiring a facial mask or patch sheet may be provided, and a facial mask or patch having excellent applicability, adhesion properties and elasticity may be provided.

Abstract: Disclosed is a lighting effect directing method of a receiving device. The lighting effect directing method of a receiving device includes determining coordinates of the receiving device at a seat based on seat information thus received, receiving and storing object data including a predefined direction shape and at least one expression level set to correspond to a size of the direction shape, and predefined color data, receiving a control packet including object information indicating the direction shape, an object origin of the direction shape, and the at least one expression level, and color information indicating a light emission color, determining a location relationship between the object origin and the determined coordinates of the receiving device, based on the object information, and performing a corresponding light emission operation such that the direction shape is expressed at the at least one expression level, based on the location relationship and the color information.

Abstract: Provided is a microplastic recovery material according to an embodiment of the inventive concept including a porous structure including a first hierarchical pocket provided in an outer surface thereof, and a nano-protrusion provided on the outer surface. The first hierarchical pocket includes a first pocket and a second pocket that are connected to each other. The first pocket has a diameter of about 1 mm to about 5 mm. The second pocket has a diameter of about 1 ?m to about 100 ?m.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a composition for preventing or treating autoimmune disease, which is based on a CTLA4-derived, regulatory T cell-inducing peptide. The composition has an excellent effect of inhibiting differentiation into cytotoxic Th17 cells that produce and secrete inflammatory cytokines and increasing differentiation into regulatory T cells (Treg) and, thus, can be advantageously utilized as a pharmaceutical composition that can prevent or treat autoimmune disease caused by regulatory anomalies of various immune responses.

Abstract: A source driver IC capable of cancelling an output offset is provided. The source driver IC comprises a reception circuit configured to receive an input data packet from a timing controller when operating in a normal mode and obtain an image data and a first clock signal from the input data packet, a control circuit configured to receive and output the image data and the first clock signal from the reception circuit when operating in the normal mode. The control circuit is configured to receive and output a second clock signal from the timing controller when operating in a low power mode. The source driver IC further comprises an output buffer circuit configured to output a data voltage related to the image data when operating in the normal mode and maintain an output of the data voltage when operating in the low power mode.

Abstract: A display panel in one example includes a substrate, an anode including an emission region on the substrate, a reference voltage line adjacent to the anode, and a branch line connected to the reference voltage line to apply a reference voltage from the reference voltage line to the anode via a switching element. The branch line includes a semiconductor layer, and the branch line is between the reference voltage line and the anode.

Abstract: A multilayer electronic component includes: a body having a dielectric layer and first and second internal electrodes alternately disposed with each other while having the dielectric layer interposed therebetween in a first direction; and an external electrode including a connection portion and a band portion extending from the connection portion onto first and second surfaces of the body, wherein the external electrode further includes an electrode layer connected to one of the first and second internal electrodes, a resin layer in contact with the first and second surfaces, and a conductive resin layer disposed on the electrode layer and extending to the resin layer, and L1??L1 when L1 indicates a second-directional size of the resin layer in the band portion, and L1? indicates a second-directional size of the conductive resin layer in the band portion.

Abstract: A vacuum suction head may include a holder including a through hole formed therein, a suction pad surrounding at least a portion of a side surface of the holder, and a packing pad on a lower surface of the holder. The suction pad may protrude below a lower surface of the holder. The packing pad may include a cutout part. The cutout part may allow a space between the suction pad and the packing pad such that the space and the through hole may be in fluid communication with each other.

Abstract: A shoe care apparatus includes an inner cabinet, an inlet, an outlet, a connection passage, a heater, a blower, and a desiccant block. The air inside the inner cabinet flows into the connection passage through the inlet, and is discharged back into the inner cabinet through the outlet after being dehumidified by the desiccant block while circulating inside the shoe care apparatus. The heater is located in the inner space of the desiccant block to recycle the desiccant of the desiccant block.