Patents by Inventor Min-Hsiang Hsu
Min-Hsiang Hsu has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Publication number: 20230105446Abstract: Methods of fabricating optical devices with high refractive index materials are disclosed. The method includes forming a first oxide layer on a substrate and forming a patterned template layer with first and second trenches on the first oxide layer. A material of the patterned template layer has a first refractive index. The method further includes forming a first portion of a waveguide and a first portion of an optical coupler within the first and second trenches, respectively, forming a second portion of the waveguide and a second portion of the optical coupler on a top surface of the patterned template layer, and depositing a cladding layer on the second portions of the waveguide and optical coupler. The waveguide and the optical coupler include materials with a second refractive index that is greater than the first refractive index.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 8, 2022Publication date: April 6, 2023Applicant: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.Inventors: Weiwei SONG, Chan-Hong CHERN, Chih-Chang LIN, Stefan RUSU, Min-Hsiang HSU
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Patent number: 11614592Abstract: Photonic devices and methods of manufacture are provided. In embodiments a fill material and/or a secondary waveguide are utilized in order to protect other internal structures such as grating couplers from the rigors of subsequent processing steps. Through the use of these structures at the appropriate times during the manufacturing process, damage and debris that would otherwise interfere with the manufacturing process of the device or operation of the device can be avoided.Type: GrantFiled: July 16, 2020Date of Patent: March 28, 2023Assignee: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.Inventors: Chung-Ming Weng, Chen-Hua Yu, Chung-Shi Liu, Hao-Yi Tsai, Cheng-Chieh Hsieh, Hung-Yi Kuo, Chih-Hsuan Tai, Hua-Kuei Lin, Tsung-Yuan Yu, Min-Hsiang Hsu
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Publication number: 20230061568Abstract: Disclosed are edge couplers having a high coupling efficiency and low polarization dependent loss, and methods of making the edge couplers. In one embodiment, a semiconductor device for optical coupling is disclosed. The semiconductor device includes: a substrate; an optical waveguide over the substrate; and a plurality of layers over the optical waveguide. The plurality of layers includes a plurality of coupling pillars disposed at an edge of the semiconductor device. The plurality of coupling pillars form an edge coupler configured for optically coupling the optical waveguide to an optical fiber placed at the edge of the semiconductor device.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 30, 2021Publication date: March 2, 2023Inventors: Min-Hsiang Hsu, Chewn-Pu Jou, Chan-Hong Chern, Cheng-Tse Tang, Yung-Jr Hung, Lan-Chou Cho
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Patent number: 11573373Abstract: A photonic structure is provided. The photonic structure includes a first oxide layer in a semiconductor substrate, a second oxide layer over an upper surface of the semiconductor substrate and an upper surface of the first oxide layer, and an optical coupling region over an upper surface of the second oxide layer. The optical coupling region is made of silicon, and an area of the optical coupling region is confined within an area of the first oxide layer in a plan view.Type: GrantFiled: November 8, 2021Date of Patent: February 7, 2023Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.Inventors: Chan-Hong Chern, Min-Hsiang Hsu
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Patent number: 11531173Abstract: Disclosed are apparatus and methods for optical coupling in optical communications. In one embodiment, an apparatus for optical coupling is disclosed. The apparatus includes: a planar layer; an array of scattering elements arranged in the planar layer at a plurality of intersections of a first set of concentric elliptical curves crossing with a second set of concentric elliptical curves rotated proximately 90 degrees to form a two-dimensional (2D) grating; a first taper structure formed in the planar layer connecting a first convex side of the 2D grating to a first waveguide; and a second taper structure formed in the planar layer connecting a second convex side of the 2D grating to a second waveguide. Each scattering element is a pillar into the planar layer. The pillar has a top surface whose shape is a concave polygon having at least 6 corners.Type: GrantFiled: February 26, 2021Date of Patent: December 20, 2022Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.Inventors: Chan-Hong Chern, Min-Hsiang Hsu
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Patent number: 11531159Abstract: A semiconductor structure according to the present disclosure includes a buried oxide layer, a first dielectric layer disposed over the buried oxide layer, a first waveguide feature disposed in the first dielectric layer, a second dielectric layer disposed over the first dielectric layer and the first waveguide feature, a third dielectric layer disposed over the second dielectric layer, and a second waveguide feature disposed in the second dielectric layer and the third dielectric layer. The second waveguide feature is disposed over the first waveguide feature and a portion of the second waveguide feature vertically overlaps a portion of the first waveguide feature.Type: GrantFiled: March 25, 2021Date of Patent: December 20, 2022Assignee: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.Inventors: Chan-Hong Chern, Lan-Chou Cho, Huan-Neng Chen, Min-Hsiang Hsu, Feng-Wei Kuo, Chih-Chang Lin, Weiwei Song, Chewn-Pu Jou
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Patent number: 11525957Abstract: Methods of fabricating optical devices with high refractive index materials are disclosed. The method includes forming a first oxide layer on a substrate and forming a patterned template layer with first and second trenches on the first oxide layer. A material of the patterned template layer has a first refractive index. The method further includes forming a first portion of a waveguide and a first portion of an optical coupler within the first and second trenches, respectively, forming a second portion of the waveguide and a second portion of the optical coupler on a top surface of the patterned template layer, and depositing a cladding layer on the second portions of the waveguide and optical coupler. The waveguide and the optical coupler include materials with a second refractive index that is greater than the first refractive index.Type: GrantFiled: January 15, 2021Date of Patent: December 13, 2022Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.Inventors: Weiwei Song, Chan-Hong Chern, Chih-Chang Lin, Stefan Rusu, Min-Hsiang Hsu
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Publication number: 20220373748Abstract: An optical attenuating structure is provided. The optical attenuating structure includes a substrate, a waveguide, doping regions, an optical attenuating member, and a dielectric layer. The waveguide is extended over the substrate. The doping regions are disposed over the substrate, and include a first doping region, a second doping region opposite to the first doping region and separated from the first doping region by the waveguide, a first electrode extended over the substrate and in the first doping region, and a second electrode extended over the substrate and in the second doping region. The first optical attenuating member is coupled with the waveguide and disposed between the waveguide and the first electrode. The dielectric layer is disposed over the substrate and covers the waveguide, the doping regions and the first optical attenuating member.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 8, 2022Publication date: November 24, 2022Inventors: HUAN-NENG CHEN, FENG-WEI KUO, MIN-HSIANG HSU, LAN-CHOU CHO, CHEWN-PU JOU, WEN-SHIANG LIAO
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Patent number: 11506843Abstract: A semiconductor device including a singulated structure and an optical fiber assembly is provided. The singulated structure includes a photonic die, an electronic die connected to the photonic die and an optical element over the photonic die. The optical fiber assembly is disposed on a top of the singulated structure and includes a holder and an optical fiber structure. The holder keeps an air gap from the optical element. The optical fiber structure is carried by the holder and configured to be optically communicated with the photonic die through the optical element.Type: GrantFiled: May 13, 2021Date of Patent: November 22, 2022Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.Inventors: Chung-Ming Weng, Chen-Hua Yu, Chung-Shi Liu, Hao-Yi Tsai, Cheng-Chieh Hsieh, Hung-Yi Kuo, Che-Hsiang Hsu, Chewn-Pu Jou, Feng-Wei Kuo, Min-Hsiang Hsu
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Publication number: 20220365281Abstract: An optical system with different optical coupling device configurations and a method of fabricating the same are disclosed. An optical system includes a substrate, a waveguide disposed on the substrate, an optical fiber optically coupled to the waveguide, and an optical coupling device disposed between the optical fiber and the waveguide. The optical coupling device configured to optically couple the optical fiber to the waveguide. The optical coupling device includes a dielectric layer disposed on the substrate, a semiconductor tapered structure disposed in a first horizontal plane within the dielectric layer, and a multi-tip dielectric structure disposed in a second horizontal plane within the dielectric layer.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 29, 2022Publication date: November 17, 2022Applicant: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.Inventors: Weiwei Song, Chang-Hong Chern, Chewn-Pu Jou, Stefan Rusu, Min-Hsiang Hsu
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Publication number: 20220365286Abstract: A semiconductor device including a singulated structure and an optical fiber assembly is provided. The singulated structure includes a photonic die, an electronic die connected to the photonic die and an optical element over the photonic die. The optical fiber assembly is disposed on a top of the singulated structure and includes a holder and an optical fiber structure. The holder keeps an air gap from the optical element. The optical fiber structure is carried by the holder and configured to be optically communicated with the photonic die through the optical element.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 13, 2021Publication date: November 17, 2022Applicant: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.Inventors: Chung-Ming Weng, Chen-Hua Yu, Chung-Shi Liu, Hao-Yi Tsai, Cheng-Chieh Hsieh, Hung-Yi Kuo, Che-Hsiang Hsu, Chewn-Pu Jou, Feng-Wei Kuo, Min-Hsiang Hsu
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Publication number: 20220357518Abstract: An optical device for coupling light propagating between a waveguide and an optical transmission component is provided. The optical device includes a taper portion and a grating portion. The taper portion is disposed between the grating portion and the waveguide. The grating portion includes rows of grating patterns. A first size of a first grating pattern in a first row of grating patterns is larger than a second size of a second grating pattern in a second row of grating patterns. A first distance between the first row of grating patterns and the waveguide is less than a second distance between the second row of grating patterns and the waveguide.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 26, 2022Publication date: November 10, 2022Applicant: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.Inventors: Chan-Hong Chern, Chih-Chang Lin, Chewn-Pu Jou, Chih-Tsung Shih, Feng-Wei Kuo, Lan-Chou Cho, Min-Hsiang Hsu, Weiwei Song
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Publication number: 20220350178Abstract: In some embodiments, the present disclosure relates to a device having a first waveguide and a second waveguide arranged over a substrate. The first waveguide has a first input terminal and a first output terminal, wherein the first input terminal is configured to receive light. The second waveguide is arranged laterally beside the first waveguide and has a second input terminal and a second output terminal. The second input terminal of the second waveguide is configured to receive light. The first waveguide further includes a first portion that has a different structure than surrounding portions of the first waveguide. The second waveguide further includes a second portion that has a different structure than surrounding portions of the second waveguide. The first waveguide is spaced apart at a maximum distance from the second waveguide at the first portion and the second portion.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 3, 2021Publication date: November 3, 2022Inventors: Min-Hsiang Hsu, Cheng-Tse Tang, Hau-Yan Lu, Yingkit Felix Tsui
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Publication number: 20220328707Abstract: The present disclosure provides a photo sensing device, the photo sensing device includes a substrate, including a silicon layer at a front surface, a photosensitive member extending into and at least partially surrounded by the silicon layer, a first doped region having a first conductivity type at a first side of the photosensitive member, wherein the first doped region is in the silicon layer, and a second doped region having a second conductivity type different from the first conductivity type at a second side of the photosensitive member opposite to the first side, wherein the second doped region is in the silicon layer, and the first doped region is apart from the second doped region, and a superlattice layer disposed between the photosensitive member and the silicon layer, wherein the superlattice layer includes a first material and a second material different from the first material.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 13, 2022Publication date: October 13, 2022Inventors: CHAN-HONG CHERN, WEIWEI SONG, CHIH-CHANG LIN, LAN-CHOU CHO, MIN-HSIANG HSU
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Publication number: 20220308289Abstract: Integrated optical devices and methods of forming the same are disclosed. A method of forming an integrated optical device includes the following steps. A substrate is provided. The substrate includes, from bottom to top, a first semiconductor layer, an insulating layer and a second semiconductor layer. The second semiconductor layer is patterned to form a waveguide pattern. A surface smoothing treatment is performed to the waveguide pattern until a surface roughness Rz of the waveguide pattern is equal to or less than a desired value. A cladding layer is formed over the waveguide pattern.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 16, 2022Publication date: September 29, 2022Applicant: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.Inventors: Chan-Hong Chern, Min-Hsiang Hsu
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Patent number: 11448828Abstract: An optical device for coupling light propagating between a waveguide and an optical transmission component is provided. The optical device includes a taper portion and a grating portion. The taper portion is disposed between the grating portion and the waveguide. The grating portion includes rows of grating patterns. A first size of a first grating pattern in a first row of grating patterns is larger than a second size of a second grating pattern in a second row of grating patterns. A first distance between the first row of grating patterns and the waveguide is less than a second distance between the second row of grating patterns and the waveguide.Type: GrantFiled: February 22, 2021Date of Patent: September 20, 2022Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.Inventors: Chan-Hong Chern, Chih-Chang Lin, Chewn-Pu Jou, Chih-Tsung Shih, Feng-Wei Kuo, Lan-Chou Cho, Min-Hsiang Hsu, Weiwei Song
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Patent number: 11442296Abstract: An optical attenuating structure is provided. The optical attenuating structure includes a substrate, a waveguide, doping regions, an optical attenuating member, and a dielectric layer. The waveguide is extended over the substrate. The doping regions are disposed over the substrate, and include a first doping region, a second doping region opposite to the first doping region and separated from the first doping region by the waveguide, a first electrode extended over the substrate and in the first doping region, and a second electrode extended over the substrate and in the second doping region. The first optical attenuating member is coupled with the waveguide and disposed between the waveguide and the first electrode. The dielectric layer is disposed over the substrate and covers the waveguide, the doping regions and the first optical attenuating member.Type: GrantFiled: July 20, 2020Date of Patent: September 13, 2022Assignee: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING COMPANY LTD.Inventors: Huan-Neng Chen, Feng-Wei Kuo, Min-Hsiang Hsu, Lan-Chou Cho, Chewn-Pu Jou, Wen-Shiang Liao
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Publication number: 20220276453Abstract: Disclosed are apparatus and methods for optical coupling in optical communications. In one embodiment, an apparatus for optical coupling is disclosed. The apparatus includes: a planar layer; an array of scattering elements arranged in the planar layer at a plurality of intersections of a first set of concentric elliptical curves crossing with a second set of concentric elliptical curves rotated proximately 90 degrees to form a two-dimensional (2D) grating; a first taper structure formed in the planar layer connecting a first convex side of the 2D grating to a first waveguide; and a second taper structure formed in the planar layer connecting a second convex side of the 2D grating to a second waveguide. Each scattering element is a pillar into the planar layer. The pillar has a top surface whose shape is a concave polygon having at least 6 corners.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 26, 2021Publication date: September 1, 2022Inventors: Chan-Hong CHERN, Min-Hsiang HSU
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Publication number: 20220269006Abstract: An optical device for coupling light propagating between a waveguide and an optical transmission component is provided. The optical device includes a taper portion and a grating portion. The taper portion is disposed between the grating portion and the waveguide. The grating portion includes rows of grating patterns. A first size of a first grating pattern in a first row of grating patterns is larger than a second size of a second grating pattern in a second row of grating patterns. A first distance between the first row of grating patterns and the waveguide is less than a second distance between the second row of grating patterns and the waveguide.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 22, 2021Publication date: August 25, 2022Applicant: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.Inventors: Chan-Hong Chern, Chih-Chang Lin, Chewn-Pu Jou, Chih-Tsung Shih, Feng-Wei Kuo, Lan-Chou Cho, Min-Hsiang Hsu, Weiwei Song
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Patent number: 11402580Abstract: Integrated optical devices and methods of forming the same are disclosed. A method of forming an integrated optical device includes the following steps. A substrate is provided. The substrate includes, from bottom to top, a first semiconductor layer, an insulating layer and a second semiconductor layer. The second semiconductor layer is patterned to form a waveguide pattern. A surface smoothing treatment is performed to the waveguide pattern until a surface roughness Rz of the waveguide pattern is equal to or less than a desired value. A cladding layer is formed over the waveguide pattern.Type: GrantFiled: April 14, 2021Date of Patent: August 2, 2022Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.Inventors: Chan-Hong Chern, Min-Hsiang Hsu