Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a bidet that forms a pollution-preventing water film that prevents contamination of a cleaning nozzle, and the bidet according to the present disclosure includes a main body mounted at an upper side of a toilet bowl, wherein a ceramic ware containing an excrement of a user is formed in the toilet bowl; a toilet seat provided to the main body and forming a seating surface on which the user sits; a cleaning nozzle coupled to the main body and spraying cleaning water to wash the user's body; a pollution prevention module provided to the main body and including an outlet for discharging pollution-preventing water to prevent contamination of the cleaning nozzle; and a controller configured to control an operation of the pollution prevention module, wherein the outlet of the pollution prevention module discharges the pollution-preventing water to a front surface of the cleaning nozzle so that a surface of the main body is opened at a position spaced upward from the cleaning nozzle,

Abstract: A positive electrode additive for a lithium secondary battery can improve atmospheric stability. A method of manufacturing the same and a positive electrode for a lithium secondary battery includes the same. The positive electrode additive for a lithium secondary battery is used to manufacture the positive electrode for a lithium secondary battery and includes a lithium (Li)-based additive core and a coating layer of NbOXCy (0?x?2.5 and 0?y?1; where Nb=niobium, O=oxygen, C=carbon) formed on a surface of the additive core.

Abstract: A method for operating an electronic device includes a touchscreen controller of the electronic device measuring a first plurality of touch strengths at a first plurality of touch nodes located within a first region of a touch sensing panel of the electronic device coupled to the touchscreen controller, and the touchscreen controller determining whether the electronic device is in a pocket mode based on the first plurality of touch strengths.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel signal sequence peptide and a vector comprising a polynucleotide encoding same. The signal sequence peptide can induce a protein linked thereto to be secreted to the outside of a cell, and thus, when the signal sequence peptide is used or a recombinant microorganism transformed with the vector is used, the signal sequence peptide expresses a target protein and then secretes the target protein to the outside of a cell, thus enabling the target protein to exhibit the activity and function thereof.

Abstract: Provided is a substrate processing apparatus including a chamber providing a processing space in which a process is performed on a substrate coated with an organic solvent using a fluid in a supercritical state, a tray unit supporting the substrate and provided to be inserted into the chamber and withdraw from the chamber through an opening of the chamber, and a detector configured to measure a resistance of the substrate.

Abstract: A refrigerant module includes a compressor configured to discharge the refrigerant after compressing the refrigerant, a condensation core configured to discharge the refrigerant discharged from the compressor after the refrigerant exchanges heat with a coolant, an evaporation core configured to discharge the refrigerant discharged from an expansion valve after the refrigerant exchanges heat with a coolant, and a refrigerant multi-channel plate formed to have a plate shape.

Abstract: Disclosed is a source driver IC including a first latch circuit configured to sample image data, a second latch circuit configured to latch and output the sampled image data at a rising edge of a latch enable signal, a latch enable signal output control circuit configured to output the latch enable signal at a first timing or second timing according to a timing setting signal, a digital-to-analog converter configured to convert the image data into an analog data voltage, an output buffer circuit configured to amplify and output the data voltage in synchronization with the latch enable signal, and a Mux circuit configured to be turned on during a period of a low level of a source output enable signal to output the data voltage to each channel.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a program analysis device and method, wherein the program analysis device may comprise: a selection unit for selecting one of top-down processing or bottom-up processing for at least one analysis equation among a plurality of analysis equations; a first learning unit which, when the selection unit selects the top-down processing, performs top-down processing for the at least one analysis equation on the basis of a first learning algorithm in response to the selection, and thereby acquires at least one first learned analysis equation; and a second learning unit which, when the selection unit selects the bottom-up processing, performs bottom-up processing for the at least one analysis equation on the basis of a second learning algorithm in response to the selection, and thereby acquires at least one second learned analysis equation.

Abstract: Disclosed is a mat, method, and program for measuring a golf posture that are capable of measuring a golf club swing speed. The golf posture measuring mat capable includes a sensor unit sensing a pressure corresponding to a golf posture of a user and a trajectory of a head of a golf club, a control unit analyzing the golf posture of the user and a swing speed of the golf club based on a sensed signal of the sensor unit, a display unit displaying analysis data analyzed by the control unit, and a storage unit storing the analysis data and reference data. A plurality of sensors in the sensor unit are arranged one-dimensionally or two-dimensionally on a mat plate. Each of the plurality of sensors includes a single sensor including one among a capacitive pressure sensor, a resistive pressure sensor, and a hybrid pressure sensor, or includes a composite sensor including two or more among the capacitive pressure sensor, the resistive pressure sensor, and the hybrid pressure sensor.

Abstract: Proposed is an apparatus for measuring sealing strength. The apparatus includes a fixed plate, a moving plate on which a measurement object formed by bonding first and second specimens is mounted, and movably disposed on the fixed plate, and a load applier measuring a load applied to the first specimen to peel off the first specimen from the second specimen. The first specimen is peeled off from the second specimen while maintaining a predetermined peeling angle.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the use of LRRC4 family mimic molecules to determine the expression level of FAM19A5 protein in a subject. In some aspects, such mimic molecules can be used to identify and/or diagnose a subject suffering from or at risk of developing a disease or disorder associated with increased FAM19A5 protein expression. The present disclosure also provides methods of treating subjects identified and/or diagnosed using the methods provided herein.

Abstract: A method of extending message nodes of an Open Mobile Alliance (OMA)-Device Management (DM) protocol, which is performed by a server to improve efficiency of a vehicle over-the air (OTA) update, may comprise: receiving a package including vehicle device information (DevInfo) from a client of a vehicle; and checking an update state of software (SW) installed on the client on the basis of information having a field for defining information on a vehicle registration district, a field for defining information on a production year of the vehicle, and an SW field for defining an SW expansion which are included in the DevInfo.

Abstract: A pouch unit and a battery cell including the same are disclosed. The pouch unit comprises a pouch sheet having an inner surface and an outer surface opposite the inner surface, an accommodation portion formed on the pouch sheet, the accommodation portion forming an accommodation space that is open in a direction in which the inner surface faces, a perimeter portion formed on the pouch sheet, the perimeter portion being positioned between a perimeter of the pouch sheet and the accommodation portion, and a notch portion formed alongside a side of the accommodation portion at the perimeter portion, the notch portion being concave on the inner surface.

Abstract: Provided is a substrate processing apparatus, more particularly, a substrate processing apparatus for detecting a progress and end point of a process for a substrate when a process such as a drying process is performed for a substrate using a supercritical fluid.

Abstract: A deposition mask for making a display device, the deposition mask includes: a frame including a first opening; a first member disposed above the first opening of the frame and including a first portion surrounding at least one second opening and a second portion disposed in the second opening and physically separated from the first portion; and a second member disposed on the first member and including a first connecting portion connected to the frame and a second mesh portion overlapping the second portion.

Abstract: A refrigerant module of an integrated thermal management system of a vehicle is provided in which components of the module may be compactified by modularizing the components related to a refrigerant. In the refrigerant module of the integrated thermal management system for the vehicle in which the refrigerant module is configured such that a refrigerant circulates through a compressor, a condenser, an expansion valve, an evaporator, and an accumulator, the refrigerant module includes the compressor having a first suction port and a first discharge port, the condenser having a second suction port and a second discharge port, the expansion valve having a third suction port and a third discharge port, the evaporator having a fourth suction port and a fourth discharge port, the accumulator having a fifth suction port and a fifth discharge port, and a connection passage enabling the refrigerant discharged from the accumulator to flow to the compressor.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate having a substrate groove extending in a first direction, a gate insulating layer conformally covering an inner wall of the substrate groove, a metal-containing pattern on the gate insulating layer and filling a lower portion of the substrate groove, a silicon pattern on the metal-containing pattern in the substrate groove, and a word line capping pattern on the silicon pattern in the substrate groove, wherein the silicon pattern includes a first silicon pattern covering an upper surface of the metal-containing pattern and a sidewall of the gate insulating layer and having a pattern groove formed thereon and a second silicon pattern filling the pattern groove, the first silicon pattern having a first impurity concentration, and the second silicon pattern having a second impurity concentration less than the first impurity concentration.

Abstract: The inventive concept provides a substrate treating apparatus. The substrate treating apparatus includes treating modules having an opening for taking in and taking out a substrate and which are stacked on each other; and an air flow generating member for generating a downward airflow at each treating module, and wherein the air flow generating member includes: a pan unit configured to supply an air; a spray unit configured to be provided above the treating module and which sprays an air supplied from the pan unit; and an exhaust unit configured to exhaust an air sprayed by the spray unit to outside of the treating module.

Abstract: A source driver IC capable of cancelling an output offset is provided. The source driver IC comprises a reception circuit configured to receive an input data packet from a timing controller when operating in a normal mode and obtain an image data and a first clock signal from the input data packet, a control circuit configured to receive and output the image data and the first clock signal from the reception circuit when operating in the normal mode. The control circuit is configured to receive and output a second clock signal from the timing controller when operating in a low power mode. The source driver IC further comprises an output buffer circuit configured to output a data voltage related to the image data when operating in the normal mode and maintain an output of the data voltage when operating in the low power mode.