Abstract: An organic electric element according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and an organic material layer formed between the first electrode and the second electrode. The organic material layer may include a plurality of light-emitting auxiliary layers and the LUMO/HOMO energy levels of the plurality of light-emitting auxiliary layers are limited to specific conditions in relation to the neighboring organic material layers, thereby the driving voltage, the luminous efficiency and the lifetime of the organic electric element can be improved.

Abstract: A display device includes: a base substrate; a first pixel electrode, a second pixel electrode, and a third pixel electrode arranged on the base substrate to be spaced apart from each other; a pixel defining film on the first pixel electrode, the second pixel electrode, and the third pixel electrode and including a first opening exposing the first pixel electrode, a second opening exposing the second pixel electrode and spaced apart from the first opening, and a third opening exposing the third pixel electrode and spaced apart from the first opening and the second opening; a first organic layer on the first pixel electrode exposed by the first opening; a second organic layer on the second pixel electrode exposed by the second opening; and a third organic layer on the third pixel electrode exposed by the third opening.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a three-dimensional reconstructing method of a 2D medical image. A three-dimensional reconstructing device includes: a communicator for receiving sequential 2D images with an arbitrary slice gap; a sliced image generator for generating at least one sliced image positioned between the 2D images based on a feature point of the adjacent 2D images; and a controller for reconstructing the 2D image into a 3D image by use of the generated sliced image and providing the 3D image.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a multi-functional support pole assembly. In particular, the present invention provides the advantage of improving operational reliability as well as preventing deterioration of urban area appearance, by comprising: a pole body provided in a hollow form and having a plurality of antenna mounting grooves formed through cutting so as to be spaced apart at a predetermined angle in a circumferential direction such that a plurality of antenna devices can be installed in the circumferential direction; and ventilation panels which are attached to remaining portions of the antenna mounting grooves not occupied by the plurality of antenna devices, and have a plurality of ventilation holes for introducing external air into the interior of the pole body.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a support pole assembly for mounting an antenna and, particularly, to a support pole assembly for mounting an antenna, comprising: a support pole which is formed in a hollow structure and has an antenna device mounting hole formed at the circumferential surface thereof; an antenna device which is mounted to the support pole while passing through and covering the antenna device mounting hole and the rear portion of which is placed in the inner space of the support pole. Accordingly, the present invention provides an advantage in that the protrusion amount of the antenna device with respect to the support pole is reduced and thus the space required for mounting the antenna device can be reduced.

Abstract: A wireless communication device support assembly is disclosed, including a support pole comprising a hollow interior, a first frame having a polygonal shape disposed on top of the support pole, a plurality of wireless communication devices disposed inside the first frame, at least one or more rotational advertising apparatuses controllably elevated in a direction parallel to a longitudinal direction of the support pole, a drive unit configured to elevate or lower the rotational advertising apparatus, and a plurality of lift ropes having first ends connected with tops of the rotational advertising apparatuses and second ends connected with the drive unit.

Abstract: Disclosed are a display panel and a display device including the same according to an embodiment. A display panel according to the embodiment includes: a display area in which a plurality of first pixels are arranged at a first pixels per inch (PPI); and a sensing area in which a plurality of second pixels are arranged at a second PPI that is lower than the first PPI, wherein the first pixels of the display area and the second pixels of the sensing area are arranged adjacent to each other at a boundary between the display area and the sensing area, the second pixel includes red, green, and blue sub-pixels, and at least one of the red and green sub-pixels of the second pixel is arranged closest to the first pixel.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate. A conductive layer is disposed on the substrate and extends in a first direction. An insulating layer is disposed on the conductive layer and exposes at least a portion of the conductive layer through a via hole. The via hole includes a first face extending in a first slope relative to a top face of the conductive layer. A second face extends in a second slope relative to the top face of the conductive layer that is less than the first slope. A redistribution conductive layer includes a first pad area disposed in the via hole. A line area at least partially extends along the first face and the second face. The first face directly contacts the conductive layer. The second face is positioned at a higher level than the first face in a second direction perpendicular to a top face of the substrate.

Abstract: Disclosed are a display panel and a display device including the same according to an embodiment. A display panel according to the embodiment includes: a display area in which a plurality of first pixels are arranged at a first pixels per inch (PPI); and a sensing area in which a plurality of second pixels are arranged at a second PPI that is lower than the first PPI, wherein the first pixels of the display area and the second pixels of the sensing area are arranged adjacent to each other at a boundary between the display area and the sensing area, the second pixel includes red, green, and blue sub-pixels, and at least one of the red and green sub-pixels of the second pixel is arranged closest to the first pixel.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate. A conductive layer is disposed on the substrate and extends in a first direction. An insulating layer is disposed on the conductive layer and exposes at least a portion of the conductive layer through a via hole. The via hole includes a first face extending in a first slope relative to a top face of the conductive layer. A second face extends in a second slope relative to the top face of the conductive layer that is less than the first slope. A redistribution conductive layer includes a first pad area disposed in the via hole. A line area at least partially extends along the first face and the second face. The first face directly contacts the conductive layer. The second face is positioned at a higher level than the first face in a second direction perpendicular to a top face of the substrate.

Abstract: Disclosed are a display panel and a display device including the same according to an embodiment. A display panel according to the embodiment includes: a display area in which a plurality of first pixels are arranged at a first pixels per inch (PPI); and a sensing area in which a plurality of second pixels are arranged at a second PPI that is lower than the first PPI, wherein the first pixels of the display area and the second pixels of the sensing area are arranged adjacent to each other at a boundary between the display area and the sensing area, the second pixel includes red, green, and blue sub-pixels, and at least one of the red and green sub-pixels of the second pixel is arranged closest to the first pixel.

Abstract: This specification discloses a quantum public-key cryptosystem. The quantum public-key cryptosystem may use two rotation operators R{circumflex over (n)}(?) and R{circumflex over (m)}(?) satisfying a cyclic evolution. The two rotation operators R{circumflex over (n)}(?) and R{circumflex over (m)}(?) do not have a commutation relation or an anti-commutation relation with each other. The commutation relation or the anti-commutation relation is established when either of the following conditions is satisfied: ?=2i?, ?=2j?, or {circumflex over (n)}·{circumflex over (m)}=1 (i, j=integer), and ?=(2k+1)?, ?=(2l+1)?, or {circumflex over (n)}·{circumflex over (m)}=0 (k, l=integer).

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a display panel and a display device using the same. Between first and second pixel areas having different pixels per inch, a third pixel area is provided to have the same pixels per inch as the first pixel area. In the third pixel area, some of pixels emit light as ON pixels, and remaining background pixels except for the ON pixels are driven as OFF pixels or low luminance pixels.

Abstract: Disclosed are a display panel and a display device including the same according to an embodiment. A display panel according to the embodiment includes: a display area in which a plurality of first pixels are arranged at a first pixels per inch (PPI); and a sensing area in which a plurality of second pixels are arranged at a second PPI that is lower than the first PPI, wherein the first pixels of the display area and the second pixels of the sensing area are arranged adjacent to each other at a boundary between the display area and the sensing area, the second pixel includes red, green, and blue sub-pixels, and at least one of the red and green sub-pixels of the second pixel is arranged closest to the first pixel.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method of purifying boron nitride nanotubes through a simplified process. Specifically, the method includes preparing a starting solution containing boron nitride nanotubes (BNNTs), a dispersant and a solvent, centrifuging the starting solution or allowing the starting solution to stand to collect a supernatant, adding an acid to the supernatant and filtering a resulting product.

Abstract: An earthwork target model generation system comprises a processor. The processor of the earthwork target model generation system stores a three-dimensional topography shape model and drill boring data in the target model generation system, generates a three-dimensional ground model using the three-dimensional topography shape model and the drill boring data, generates three-dimensional normal surface information in consideration of a design condition for each rock quality using the three-dimensional ground model, and sets the design condition.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method of purifying boron nitride nanotubes through a simplified process. Specifically, the method includes preparing a starting solution containing boron nitride nanotubes (BNNTs), a dispersant and a solvent, centrifuging the starting solution or allowing the starting solution to stand to collect a supernatant, adding an acid to the supernatant and filtering a resulting product.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a three-dimensional ground model generation and an automated earthwork target model generation system based on a parameter input.

Abstract: This specification discloses a quantum public-key cryptosystem. The quantum public-key cryptosystem may use two rotation operators R{circumflex over (n)}(?) and R{circumflex over (m)}(?) satisfying a cyclic evolution. The two rotation operators R{circumflex over (n)}(?) and R{circumflex over (m)}(?) do not have a commutation relation or an anti-commutation relation with each other. The commutation relation or the anti-commutation relation is established when either of the following conditions is satisfied: ?=2i?, ?=2j?, or {circumflex over (n)}·{circumflex over (m)}=1 (i, j=integer), and ?=(2k+1)?, ?=(2l+1)?, or {circumflex over (n)}·{circumflex over (m)}=0 (k, l=integer).

Abstract: An unmanned control system of an operation lever for operating a device includes: a mountable operation unit which is attachably and separably coupled to an operation lever for operating a device and manipulates the operation lever; and an operation unit control part which moves the operation lever coupled to the mountable operation unit by remotely controlling the mountable operation unit, in which the mountable operation unit has the same degree of freedom as the operation lever. The unmanned control system may lower a center of gravity of the mountable operation unit, thereby precisely controlling the operation lever and improving intuition with respect to the movement of the operation lever and the mountable unit.