Abstract: In accordance with some embodiments, a package-on-package (PoP) structure includes a first semiconductor package having a first side and a second side opposing the first side, a second semiconductor package having a first side and a second side opposing the first side, and a plurality of inter-package connector coupled between the first side of the first semiconductor package and the first side of the second semiconductor package. The PoP structure further includes a first molding material on the second side of the first semiconductor package. The second side of the second semiconductor package is substantially free of the first molding material.

Abstract: A manufacturing method of a semiconductor structure is disclosed. The manufacturing method includes the following steps: providing an underlying layer; forming a tri-layered photoresist on the underlying layer, which comprises forming a bottom photoresist layer on the underlying layer, forming a silicon-containing material layer on the bottom photoresist layer, and forming a patterned photoresist layer on the silicon-containing material layer; performing an atomic layer deposition (ALD) process for forming a thin layer on the tri-layered photoresist; and performing an etching process for forming a via hole, which comprises etching the silicon-containing material layer according to the thin layer on the tri-layered photoresist.

Abstract: A patterning method and a method for fabricating a dual damascene opening are described, wherein the patterning method includes following steps. An organic layer, a silicon-containing mask layer and a patterned photoresist layer are formed on a material layer in sequence. The silicon-containing mask layer is removed using the patterned photoresist layer as a mask. A reactive gas is used for conducting an etching step so as to remove the organic layer with the silicon-containing mask layer as a mask, wherein the reactive gas contains no oxygen species. The material layer is removed using the organic layer as a mask, so that an opening is formed in the material layer. The organic layer is then removed.

Abstract: A method for fabricating a damascene trench structure, wherein the method comprises steps as follows: A semiconductor structure having an inner layer dielectric (ILD) and a patterned hard mask stacked in sequence is firstly provided, in which a trench extends from the patterned hard mask downwards into the ILD. Subsequently, the patterned hard mask is etched in an atmosphere essentially consisting of nitrogen (N2) and carbon-fluoride compositions (CxFy).

Abstract: A patterning method and a method for fabricating a dual damascene opening are described, wherein the patterning method includes following steps. An organic layer, a silicon-containing mask layer and a patterned photoresist layer are formed on a material layer in sequence. The silicon-containing mask layer is removed using the patterned photoresist layer as a mask. A reactive gas is used for conducting an etching step so as to remove the organic layer with the silicon-containing mask layer as a mask, wherein the reactive gas contains no oxygen species. The material layer is removed using the organic layer as a mask, so that an opening is formed in the material layer. The organic layer is then removed.

Abstract: A semiconductor process is provided. First, a metal layer, a dielectric layer and a patterned hard mask layer are sequentially formed on a substrate. Thereafter, a portion of the dielectric layer is removed to form an opening exposing the metal layer. Afterwards, a cleaning solution is used to clean the opening. The cleaning solution includes a triazole compound with a content of 0.00275 to 3 wt %, sulfuric acid with a content of 1 to 10 wt %, hydrofluoric acid with a content of 1 to 200 ppm and water. The semiconductor process can reduce the possibility of having an incomplete turning on, a leakage or a short, so that the yield of the product is increased.

Abstract: A semiconductor process is provided. First, a metal layer, a dielectric layer and a patterned hard mask layer are sequentially formed on a substrate. Thereafter, a portion of the dielectric layer is removed to form an opening exposing the metal layer. Afterwards, a cleaning solution is used to clean the opening. The cleaning solution includes a triazole compound with a content of 0.00275 to 3 wt %, sulfuric acid with a content of 1 to 10 wt %, hydrofluoric acid with a content of 1 to 200 ppm and water. The semiconductor process can reduce the possibility of having an incomplete turning on, a leakage or a short, so that the yield of the product is increased.

Abstract: A method to control a critical dimension is disclosed. First, a material layer and a composite patterned layer covering the material layer are provided. The composite patterned layer has a pattern defining a first critical dimension. Later, an etching gas is used to perform an etching step to etch the composite patterned layer and a pattern-transferring step is carried out so that thereby the underlying material layer has a transferred pattern with a second critical dimension which is substantially smaller than the first critical dimension.

Abstract: A semiconductor process is provided. First, a metal layer, a dielectric layer and a patterned hard mask layer are sequentially formed on a substrate. Thereafter, a portion of the dielectric layer is removed to form an opening exposing the metal layer. Afterwards, a cleaning solution is used to clean the opening. The cleaning solution includes a triazole compound with a content of 0.00275 to 3 wt %, sulfuric acid with a content of 1 to 10 wt %, hydrofluoric acid with a content of 1 to 200 ppm and water.