Abstract: A device for detecting whether a wafer is present on a clamping jaw and detecting whether the wafer is parallel to a bottom of the clamping jaw. The device for detecting a wafer comprises: a wafer parallel measuring unit arranged in a CMP cleaning and drying device, and used for emitting a parallel measuring laser beam parallel to the bottom of the clamping jaw and receiving the parallel measuring laser beam; a wafer detection unit used for emitting a wafer detecting laser beam to the wafer and receiving the wafer detecting laser beam; and a detection processing unit electrically connected to the wafer parallel measuring unit and the wafer detection unit, and used for determining whether the wafer is present on the clamping jaw and whether the wafer is parallel to the bottom of the clamping jaw according to the received wafer detecting laser beam and parallel measuring laser beam.

Abstract: The invention relates to pyrazole derivatives, to their use in medicine, to compositions containing them, to processes for their preparation and to intermediates used in such processes. More particularly the invention relates to HbS modulators of formula (I) or tautomers thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts of said modulators or tautomers thereof, wherein X, Y, R2 and R3 are as defined in the description. HbS modulators are potentially useful in the treatment of a wide range of disorders, including sickle cell disease (SCD).

Abstract: In one embodiment, one or more computing devices receives, from a first user, a request to search for compatible users, wherein the first user is associated with a set of first expressed interests, accesses one or more sets of second expressed interests of one or more second users, respectively, normalizes the set of first expressed interests and the sets of second expressed interests to obtain a set of first normalized interests and one or more sets of second normalized interests, respectively, calculates, for each set of second expressed interests, an interest compatibility score based at least in part on a probability that a user will express one or more pairs of a first normalized interest and a second normalized interest, and sends, to the first user, information associated with one or more of the second users based on the calculated interest compatibility scores.

Abstract: A computer program product, system, and computer implemented method comprises a multi-layered approach to virtual IP address assignment, where a managing computing node may control the generation of virtual IP addresses and assignment thereof to respective computing nodes, and where each respective computing node can control the allocation and binding of those virtual IP addresses to applications for the virtual IP addresses assigned to that computing node. Furthermore, in some embodiments, the approach includes a process to re-allocate virtual IP addresses to rebalance resources already allocated to a computing node and to address changing conditions.

Abstract: A display substrate, a method for manufacturing the same, and a display device are provided. The display substrate includes a base substrate, a black matrix pattern on the base substrate, display units respectively in regions defined by the black matrix pattern, and a light-reflecting wall between at least two adjacent display units, where at least one of the at least two adjacent display units is a quantum dot display unit, and a reflectance of the light-reflecting wall to light in a first wavelength range is greater than a preset threshold.

Abstract: A method of making a semiconductor device includes depositing a TiN layer over a substrate. The method further includes doping a first portion of the TiN layer using an oxygen-containing plasma treatment. The method further includes doping a second portion of the TiN layer using a nitrogen-containing plasma treatment, wherein the second portion of the TiN layer directly contacts the first portion of the TiN layer. The method further includes forming a first metal gate electrode over the first portion of the TiN layer. The method further includes forming a second metal gate electrode over the second portion of the TiN layer, wherein the first metal gate electrode has a different work function from the second metal gate electrode, and the second metal gate electrode directly contacts the first metal gate electrode.

Abstract: A color filter substrate, a display panel and a display device are provided. The color filter substrate includes: a base substrate; a color conversion layer on the base substrate; a covering layer on a side of the color conversion layer away from the base substrate; and a polarizing layer on a side of the covering layer away from the base substrate. The polarizing layer includes a wire grid polarizer. The covering layer includes a first covering sub-layer and a second covering sub-layer, the first covering sub-layer is located on the side of the color conversion layer away from the base substrate, the second covering sub-layer is located on a side of the first covering sub-layer away from the base substrate, and a material of the first covering sub-layer is different from a material of the second covering sub-layer.

Abstract: The embodiments disclosed herein relate to using SNMP functionality for fast and accurate detection of node failure in a computer cluster. When cluster nodes are connected via a switch that provides SNMP capability, a trap mechanism can be used to immediately and proactively notify cluster nodes that a particular cluster node is disconnected from the network, potentially even before the remaining cluster nodes have noticed a lack of response. In addition, when a cluster node notices a lack of response from a particular cluster node, the switch can be queried for link status and traffic information that can be used for fast determination of node status.

Abstract: A computer program product, system, and computer implemented method comprises a multi-layered approach to virtual IP address assignment, where a managing computing node may control the generation of virtual IP addresses and assignment thereof to respective computing nodes, and where each respective computing node can control the allocation and binding of those virtual IP addresses to applications for the virtual IP addresses assigned to that computing node. Furthermore, in some embodiments, the approach includes a process to re-allocate virtual IP addresses to rebalance resources already allocated to a computing node and to address changing conditions.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for switching a Bluetooth connection, a Bluetooth chip, and a Bluetooth device; where the method for switching a Bluetooth connection may be applied to the Bluetooth device. The method includes: establishing, by the Bluetooth device, Bluetooth connections with a first terminal device and a second terminal device; receiving, by the Bluetooth device, a content playing request from the first terminal device, and performing data transmission with the first terminal device; receiving, by the Bluetooth device, a content playing request from the second terminal device, and sending a notification message for suspending data transmission to the first terminal device; suspending, by the Bluetooth device, data transmission with the first terminal device, and maintaining the Bluetooth connection with the first terminal device; and performing, by the Bluetooth device, data transmission with the second terminal device.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate with an isolation region surrounding a P-active region and an N-active region, a first gate electrode comprising a first metal composition over the N-active region, and a second gate electrode with a center portion over the P-active region and an endcap portion over the isolation region. The endcap portion includes a first metal composition, and the center portion includes a second metal composition different from the first metal composition, and the center portion and the endcap portion do not overlap. An inner sidewall of the endcap portion is substantially aligned with a sidewall of the isolation region.

Abstract: This disclosure provides a gene chip comprising a substrate and at least one positioning device fixed on an upper surface of the substrate, wherein the at least one positioning device is provided with a receiving cavity for receiving a bead, the receiving cavity being arranged on a surface of the at least one positioning device facing away from the substrate, and a cross-sectional area of the receiving cavity is gradually decreased in a direction toward the upper surface of the substrate. This disclosure further provides a gene detection device comprising the gene chip.

Abstract: A complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) semiconductor device includes a substrate. The CMOS semiconductor device further includes an isolation region in the substrate. The CMOS semiconductor device further includes a P-metal gate electrode extending over the isolation region, wherein the P-metal gate electrode includes a first function metal and a TiN layer doped with a first material. The CMOS semiconductor device further includes an N-metal gate electrode extending over the isolation region, wherein the N-metal gate electrode includes a second function metal and a TiN layer doped with a second material different from the first material, a portion of the P-metal gate electrode is between a portion of the N-metal gate electrode and the substrate, and a portion of the TiN layer doped with the second material is between the portion of the P-metal gate electrode and the substrate.

Abstract: Described is an improved approach to detect conflicts for the assignment of addresses in a computing system. The improved approach implements identification of address conflicts across multiple broadcast domains in a computing system.

Abstract: Described is a system, method, and computer program product to handle unresponsive node communications between two nodes of a database cluster. A high availability monitoring module is provided to address unresponsive node communications before having to automatically evict nodes from the cluster simply for exceeding a communications timeout period threshold.

Abstract: Provided are a front light source and a display apparatus. The front light source is disposed on a light emitting side of a display panel. The front light source includes: a light guide member and a light emitting member disposed on a light incident side of the light guide member, the light guide member being configured to guide light emitted by the light emitting member onto the display panel; the light emitting member includes: a light source element and a quantum dot element which are disposed on a same layer, the light source element being configured to emit light of a first color, and the quantum dot element being configured to emit light of three colors including three-primary colors under excitation of the light emitted by the light source element, the first color is one of the three-primary colors.

Abstract: An apparatus for selling cigarettes and a system for accessing cigarettes are described herein. The apparatus comprises a vending machine and a smoke purification system. The smoke purification system includes a housing, an extraction device, a smoke purifier, and an exhaustion device. An upper face of the housing is provided with an air inlet for sucking in air in an upper space of a smoking room, and a front face of the housing is provided with a fresh air outlet. An intake port of the extraction device is coupled with the air inlet, an escape port of the exhaustion device is coupled with the fresh air outlet through an exhaust channel, and two ends of the smoke purifier are coupled with an escape port of the extraction device and an intake port of the exhaustion device, respectively.

Abstract: The color filter substrate includes a photoluminescent layer and an optical path adjustment layer. The photoluminescent layer includes a plurality of photoluminescent portions. Each photoluminescent portion is configured to receive backlight and emit excitation light. The optical path adjustment layer is located on a light incident side of the photoluminescent layer, and the optical path adjustment layer is configured to increase an incident angle of at least portion of the backlight that enters the photoluminescent layer.

Abstract: An apparatus for selling cigarettes and a system for accessing cigarettes are described herein. The apparatus comprises a vending machine and a smoke purification system. The smoke purification system includes a housing, an extraction device, a smoke purifier, and an exhaustion device. An upper face of the housing is provided with an air inlet for sucking in air in an upper space of a smoking room, and a front face of the housing is provided with a fresh air outlet. An intake port of the extraction device is coupled with the air inlet, an escape port of the exhaustion device is coupled with the fresh air outlet through an exhaust channel, and two ends of the smoke purifier are coupled with an escape port of the extraction device and an intake port of the exhaustion device, respectively.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for pushing subtitle data in a live scenario. The method includes: obtaining video stream data and audio stream data, the audio stream data being data corresponding to an audio part in the video stream data; generating the subtitle data according to the audio stream data, the subtitle data comprising a subtitle text corresponding to a speech in the audio stream data and time information of the subtitle text; and pushing, in response to pushing the video stream data to a user terminal, the subtitle data to the user terminal, the subtitle data instructing the user terminal to synchronously display the subtitle text with live pictures in the video stream data and the audio part in the audio stream data according to the time information of the subtitle text.