Abstract: Some embodiments of the disclosure provide an applicator for applying a medical instrument to a host. In some examples, the applicator includes a housing, an auxiliary mechanism, a first drive mechanism, and a second drive mechanism. The auxiliary mechanism includes a moving body movable with respect to the housing. A receiving portion is provided to the moving body and configured to receive and accommodate the medical instrument. A puncture member is configured to be movable with respect to the receiving portion. The first drive mechanism is configured to act on the moving body toward a proximal end. The second drive mechanism is configured to act on the puncture member toward a distal end. When released, the moving body is driven toward the proximal end by the first drive mechanism to place the medical instrument received in the receiving portion at least partially subcutaneously in the host.

Abstract: This invention provides a novel dry chemical process for removing by carbonylation the metals harmful to the catalyst activity from the catalyst for the residuum and/or heavy oil catalytic cracking, comprising: contacting the catalyst contaminated by the poisonous metals with an activation gas and a reduction gas in a reactor for activation and reduction; and then in a carbonylation reactor, contacting the catalyst treated by activating and reducing with CO gas to make the metals on the catalyst carbonylated to form gaseous metal carbonyls which are then transferred and separated from the solid catalyst, thereby the catalyst activity is restored. The process of this invention is simple in the technology, moderate in the operation conditions, and it will not cause secondary pollution to environment for there is no addition and discharge of any liquid.