Abstract: Benzoimidazole Derivatives are provided. The compounds of the present invention are useful for Glycogen Synthase Kinase-3 Beta Inhibitors.

Abstract: The present invention provides a selective suppressor of the IgE production comprising a compound which suppresses the IgE production in a process from a differentiation of a mature B cell into an antibody-producing cell to the production of an antibody and which does not suppress or weakly suppresses the production of IgG, IgM and/or IgA which are produced at the same time, a compound of the formula (I): wherein R1–R13 are hydrogen, halogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy or the like, X is —O—, —CH2—, —NR14— or —S(O)p- and Y is lower alkyl, lower alkenyl or the like, a process for producing the same and a pharmaceutical composition comprising the same.

Abstract: The present invention provides a selective suppressor of the IgE production comprising a compound which suppresses the IgE production in a process from a differentiation of a mature B cell into an antibody-producing cell to the production of an antibody and which does not suppress or weakly suppresses the production of IgG, IgM and/or IgA which are produced at the same time, a compound of the formula (I): wherein R1–R13 are hydrogen, halogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy or the like, X is —O—, CH2—, —NR14— or —S(O)p— and Y is lower alkyl, lower alkenyl or the like, a process for producing the same and a pharmaceutical composition comprising the same.

Abstract: The present invention provides a selective suppressor of the IgE production comprising a compound which suppresses the IgE production in a process from a differentiation of a mature B cell into an antibody-producing cell to the production of an antibody and which does not suppress or weakly suppresses the production of IgG, IgM and/or IgA which are produced at the same time, a compound of the formula (I): wherein R1–R13 are hydrogen, halogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy or the like, X is —O—, —CH2—, NR14— or —S(O)p— and Y is lower alkyl, lower alkenyl or the like, a process for producing the same and a pharmaceutical composition comprising the same.

Abstract: Compounds having a metalloproteinase inhibitory activity, represented by the formula (I), its optically active isomers, their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, or hydrates thereof.

Abstract: Compounds having a metalloproteinase inhibitory activity, represented by the formula (I), its optically active isomers, their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, or hydrates thereof.

Abstract: Compounds having a metalloproteinase inhibitory activity, represented by the formula (I), its optically active isomers, their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, or hydrates thereof.

Abstract: The present invention provides a compound having sPLA2 inhibiting activity. The compound represented by the formula (I): wherein R1 is C1 to C20 alkyl, C2 to C20 alkenyl, C2 to C20 alkynyl, carbocyclic groups, heterocyclic groups or the like; R2 is a hydrogen atom or a group containing 1 to 4 non-hydrogen atoms; RA is —COCONH2 or the like; R3 is -(L2)-(acidic group) wherein L2 is a group connecting with an acid group; R4 is a hydrogen atom or the like, its prodrug, their pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or solvate thereof.

Abstract: The present invention provides a selective suppressor of the IgE production comprising a compound which suppresses the IgE production in a process from a differentiation of a mature B cell into an antibody-producing cell to the production of an antibody and which does not suppress or weakly suppresses the production of IgG, IgM and/or IgA which are produced at the same time, a compound of the formula (I): 1

Abstract: The present invention provides a compound having sPLA2 inhibiting activity. The compound represented by the formula (I): wherein R1 is (a) C1 to C20 alkyl, C2 to C20 alkenyl, C2 to C20 alkynyl, carbocyclic groups, heterocyclic groups or the like; R2 is COCONH2 or the like; Q1 is a nitrogen atom or C—R4; one of R3 and R4 is —(L2)-(acidic group) wherein L2 is a group connecting with an acid group and the length of the connecting groups 1 to 5 atoms, and the other is a hydrogen atom; R21 and R22 are hydrogen atoms or the like; X is —CR23R24— or the like wherein R23 and R24 are hydrogen atoms or the like; Y is —CR25R26— or the like wherein R25 and R26 are hydrogen atoms or the like; Z is CH2 or the like; a broken line ( - - - ) represents the presence or absence of a bond, its prodrug, their pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or solvate thereof.

Abstract: The present invention provides a compound having sPLA2 inhibiting activity. The compound represented by the formula (I): wherein R1 is (a) C1 to C20 alkyl, C2 to C20 alkenyl, C2 to C20 alkynyl, carbocyclic groups, heterocyclic groups or the like; R2 is CONH2 or CONHNH2; one of R3 and R4 is —(L2)-(acidic group) wherein L2 is a group connecting with an acid group and the length of the connecting groups 1 to 5 atoms, and the other is a hydrogen atom; its prodrug, their pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or solvate thereof.

Abstract: Compounds having a metalloproteinase inhibitory activity, represented by the formula (I), its optically active isomers, their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, or hydrates thereof.

Abstract: A class of novel indolizine-1-functional compounds and indolizine-3-functional compounds is disclosed together with the use of such indolizine compounds for inhibiting sPLA2 mediated release of fatty acids for treatment of conditions such as septic shock. The compounds are indolizine-1-acetamides, indolizine-1-acetic acid hydrazides, indolizine-1-glyoxylamides, indolizine-3-acetamides, indolizine-3-acetic acid hydraxides, and indolizine-3-glyoxylasides.

Abstract: Compounds having a metalloproteinase inhibitory activity, represented by the formula (I), its optically active isomers, their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, or hydrates thereof.

Abstract: A compound of the formula (I): wherein for example, a compound below: wherein R1 is CH3, H or Na; and X1—X2—X3 is or its salt or a hydrate thereof is useful as PGD2 antagonist and can be used as a drug for treating diseases in which mast cell dysfunction is involved, for example, systemic mastocytosis and disorder of systemic mast cell activation, and also tracheal contraction, asthma, allergic rhinitis, allergic conjunctivitis, urticaria, injury due to ischemic reperfusion, and as an anti-inflammatory agent. It is particularly useful in the treatment of nasal occlusion.

Abstract: The present invention provides a compound having sPLA2 inhibiting activity. The compound represented by the formula (I): wherein R1 is —(L1)—R6 wherein L1 is a divalent linking group of 1 to 18 atoms or the like, and R6 is a carbocyclic ring substituted by at least one non-interfering substituent or the like; R2 is C1 to C3 alkyl or the like; R3 is —(L2)-(acidic group); R4 and R5 are hydrogen atoms, non-interfering substituents, carbocyclic groups or the like; X is independently oxygen atom of sulfur atom; and RA is —C(═X)—C(═X)—NH2 or the like; the prodrugs thereof, their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, or their solvates, and a composition for inhibiting sPLA2 containing them as effective ingredients.

Abstract: Compounds having a metalloproteinase inhibitory activity, represented by the formula (I), its optically active isomers, their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, or hydrates thereof

Abstract: wherein R1 is —(L1)—R6 wherein L1 is a divalent linking group of 1 to 18 atoms or the like, and R6 is a carbocyclic ring substituted by at least one non-interfering substituent or the like; R2 is C1 to C3 alkyl, C3 to C4 cycloalkyl or the like group; R3 is —(L2)-(acidic group); R4 and R5 are hydrogen atoms, non-interfering substituents, carbocyclic groups or the like; RA is —C(═X)—C(═X)—NH2 or the like; and X is independently oxygen atom or sulfur atom; the prodrugs thereof, their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, or their solvates, and a composition for inhibiting sPLA2 containing them as effective ingredients.

Abstract: A compound of the formula (I): wherein: for example, a compound below: wherein: R1 is CH3, H or Na; and X1—X2—X3 is: or its salt or a hydrate thereof is useful as PGD2 antagonist and can be used as a drug for treating diseases in which mast cell dysfunction is involved, for example, systemic mastocytosis and disorder of systemic mast cell activation, and also tracheal contraction, asthma, allergic rhinitis, allergic conjunctivitis, urticaria, injury due to ischemic reperfusion, and as an anti-inflammatory agent. It is particularly useful in the treatment of nasal occlusion.

Abstract: Compounds having a metalloproteinase inhibitory activity, represented by the formula (I), its optically active isomers, their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, or hydrates thereof.