Abstract: In a semiconductor device in which an analog section to which power source lines Vdd1 and Vss1 are supplied and a digital section to which power source lines Vdd2 and Vss2 are supplied are mounted in an N-type semiconductor substrate and connected to each other by a signal line S11, a protection circuit HK1 is located between the power source line Vdd1 and Vdd2, the protection circuit becoming conductive when a potential difference between the power source lines Vdd1 and Vdd2 exceeds a prescribed value irrespectively of the direction of a surge input, thereby placing the power source lines Vdd1 and Vdd2 at substantially the same potential.

Abstract: A conductive layer is formed on one surface of an insulating substrate. Notches are formed in the conductive layer to be axially symmetric at equal angular intervals of 120.degree.. A feeding line of a notch antenna is formed on the other surface of the substrate. The feeding line has a C-shape and wide portions for adjusting the phases of excitation of the notches, and receives power at its one point. A ground plate is arranged to be parallel to the substrate. A feeding rod is connected to the conductive layer. The conductive layer and the ground plate are short-circuited by impedance matching pins. The matching pins are integrally formed with the ground plate. The notches and the feeding line constitute an notch antenna, and the feeding rod, the ground plate, the conductive layer, and the matching pins constitute a capacity loaded monopole antenna. To resonate these antennae at a plurality of resonant points, slits are formed in the conductive layer to be axially symmetric at equal angular intervals of 120.

Abstract: For improving both coplanarity and bending accuracy of gull wing type outer leads of electronic parts such as resin molded semiconductor devices, quad flat packages, etc., a lead forming machine is used which incudes a bending die and a stripper which have a pair of faced projections at both sides thereof, and bending punches vertically moving through perforations of the stripper. An electronic part with gull wing type outer leads is disposed between the bending die and the stripper in such a manner that the outer leads extend horizontally from the projections of the bending die. In this case, both sides of outer leads are placed on projections of the bending die without clamping them with the faced projections of the bending die and the stripper. The bending punches are depressed through perforations of the stripper to perform primary lead forming for the outer leads.

Abstract: In a vehicle key device, when a key is inserted into a lock, the former is magnetically coupled to the latter so that data are transmitted therebetween, and only when the data provided by the lock and key correspond with each other is the driving of the engine permitted. This device positively prevents the driving of a vehicle by an unauthorized person.

Abstract: A collimator lens for an optical fiber is disclosed. The collimator lens comprises a cylindrical member having an effective radius R and effective axial length L. The cylindrical member is formed of optically transparent material having refractive index n.sub.1. The cylindrical member has one circular end portion provided with a connecting portion connectable with a light emitting end face of an optical fiber and the other circular end portion provided with a fresnel lens pattern having a positive focal length F. The focal length F, the effective length L, the effective radius R and the refractive index n.sub.1 are satisfied with the following formula (I) and (II);F/L=tan {sin.sup.-1 (NA/n.sub.1 }/tan {sin.sup.-1 (NA)} (I)R.gtoreq.L.multidot.tan {sin.sup.-1 (NA/n.sub.1)} (II)in which NA is numerical aperture of the optical fiber.

Abstract: Described is a transparent electroconductive material composed of a transparent synthetic resin substrate and a transparent electroconductive film formed on the resin substrate. At least a surface portion of the resin substrate on which the electroconductive film is formed satisfies a requirement represented by the formula: F x Hv=0.4 wherein F is the mole number (.mu.mole/cm.sup.2) of a basic dye that can react with or adhere to the unit area of the surface of the synthetic resin, and Hv is the Vickers hardness as determined according to JIS Z-2244. The absolute value of the photoelasticity constant of the resin substrate below the glass transition temperature thereof is not larger than 15 Brewsters.

Abstract: A novel weighting device for draft rollers, in which a diaphragm is provided, as a pressing unit, above each top side roller. The diaphragms provided on a spinning frame are classified into a plurality of groups corresponding to species of rollers such as front rollers, middle rollers, and back rollers. Each group of diaphragms has common piping having a regulator for air pressure and branched to the diaphragms belonging to the group. One end of the piping is connected to a common high pressure air source, from which air of a uniform pressure controlled by the regulator is supplied to the diaphragms belonging to the group. Since a weighting force onto a top side roller is a function of a air pressure supplied to the diaphragm, it can be changed or diminished at once in a centralized manner by adjusting the regulator. Therefore, troublesome adjustment of individual pressing units is unnecessary.

Abstract: An apparatus for automatically changing cans of a spinning machine, such as a drawing frame or a carding machine. The apparatus comprises: a movable support frame which can be reciprocated along the can transporting direction; and a plurality of can transporting arms which are substantially equidistantly arranged on the support frame and which can alternately be located at operating positions where the arms transport the cans and stand-by positions where the arms do not interfere with the cans, whereby, when the movable support frame is moved forward, the can transporting arms are maintained at the operating positions so as to transport the cans, and then, after the can transporting arms are returned to their stand-by positions from their operating positions, the support frame is moved backward.

Abstract: An apparatus for depositing sliver into a sliver can is comprised of a rotary turntable for supporting a sliver can. A cylinder having a piston slidable therein is vertically disposed beneath the center line of the turntable. A pressing rod is connected to the piston and a pressing plate is rotatably mounted on the top end of said pressing rod for engagement with a bottom plate of the can which is freely supported therein. An axial lost motion connection is provided between the pressing plate and the pressing rod and a coil spring is connected between the turntable and the pressing rod to couple the turntable and pressing rod plate together for rotation and for urging the turntable and pressing plate apart.

Abstract: Method and apparatus for stopping a flyer frame at the time a roving breakage occurs in an outer layer of any roving package during the spinning operation thereof. When such roving breakage occurs, an abnormal amount of floating flies separated from the broken end portions of the roving scatter in the space between the twisting and winding mechanisms. Such abnormal amount of flies interrupt a light beam emitted from a light emitter, disposed at a position adjacent to and outside one end of the alignment of the twisting and winding flying mechanisms, toward a light receiver, disposed adjacent to and outside, but at the other end, of said alignment. When such interruption occurs the light receiver issues a signal indicating the interruption of the light beam to a power supply relay via a particular control circuit which identifies the abnormal amount of floating flies from the usual amount of floating flies.

Abstract: A mechanism for driving the nipper shaft of a comber provided with a plurality of combing units, wherein a driving shaft and a nipper shaft are extended along the longitudinal direction of the comber. An eccentric disc is rigidly mounted on the driving shaft. A slider link motion mechanism is provided with a slider connected to the eccentric disc in such a condition that the slider is capable of reciprocally displacing along its own displacing passage when the eccentric disc is driven. One of the link elements of the slider link motion mechanism is slidably engaged with the slider so that a swing motion about a fulcrum thereof is created. The other link element of the above-mentioned mechanism is mounted on the swing shaft and, therefore, a quick return motion of the reciprocal turning motion of the swing shaft can be created.

Abstract: This invention is applicable for carrying out the doffing operation of several types of fly frames such as a fly frame provided with an upper rail having a plurality of flyers in suspended condition and a mechanism for driving these flyers therein, and a fly frame provided with a spindle rail and a bobbin rail disposed at a position above the spindle rail in such a condition that the bobbin rail can be displaced vertically during the building motion. According to the doffing method of the present invention, when it is required to carry out the doffing operation, the bobbins containing a full yarn package are relatively displaced to a position free from the corresponding flyers and the engagement of the bobbins with the corresponding bobbin driving mechanisms is released. Next the bobbins containing a full yarn package are carried toward a longitudinal end of the fly frame in a space above the arrangement of the bobbin driving mechanisms.

Abstract: A method and device are disclosed for cutting a rove at doffing in a flyer frame, wherein during the normal winding operation thereof the rove drawn out from front rollers is passed through the center hole of a flyer top, the hole of a hollow leg of a flyer, and over a presser and wound on a driven bobbin which is arranged on a bobbin rail moving up and down along the bobbin guide arbor of the flyer. Just before the doffing, the supply of the rove from the front rollers is failed and the bobbin and the flyer are caused to continue rotations substantially at the same speed for a time period sufficient to allow a predetermined number of rotations of both the bobbin and flyer, whereby the rove between the flyer top and the front rollers is subject to a stronger twist than that given during the normal winding operation. This assures that the rove is always cut of itself at an optimum portion thereof at the doffing.

Abstract: Apparatus for driving detaching rollers in textile combing machines. The pilgrim step motion cycle of the detaching rollers is created by the combination of a constant rotational motion, transmitted by a driving source by way of a power transmission mechanism involving a differential gear mechanism, and a modified variable rotational motion cycle, transmitted by the differential gear mechanism. In the mechanism for creating the above-mentioned variable rotational motion, a first link motion mechanism, which is actuated by the driving source, creates a basic variable rotational motion cycle; and a second link motion mechanism, which is actuated by the output of the first link motion mechanism, adjusts the characteristic feature of the basic variable rotational motion cycle. The output of the second link motion mechanism is imparted to the differential gear mechanism as the modified variable rotational motion cycle.