Abstract: Embodiments of the invention contemplate a shadow ring that provides increased or decreased and more uniform deposition on the edge of a wafer. By removing material from the top and/or bottom surfaces of the shadow ring, increased edge deposition and bevel coverage can be realized. In one embodiment, the material on the bottom surface is reduced by providing a recessed slot on the bottom surface. By increasing the amount of material of the shadow ring, the edge deposition and bevel coverage is reduced. Another approach to adjusting the deposition at the edge of the wafer includes increasing or decreasing the inner diameter of the shadow ring. The material forming the shadow ring may also be varied to change the amount of deposition at the edge of the wafer.

Abstract: The present invention generally provides methods and apparatus for monitoring and maintaining flatness of a substrate in a plasma reactor. Certain embodiments of the present invention provide a method for processing a substrate comprising positioning the substrate on an electrostatic chuck, applying an RF power between the an electrode in the electrostatic chuck and a counter electrode positioned parallel to the electrostatic chuck, applying a DC bias to the electrode in the electrostatic chuck to clamp the substrate on the electrostatic chuck, and measuring an imaginary impedance of the electrostatic chuck.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for providing power to a heated support pedestal is provided. In one embodiment, a process kit is described. The process kit includes a hollow shaft made of a conductive material coupled to a substrate support at one end and a base assembly at an opposing end, the base assembly adapted to couple to a power box disposed on a semiconductor processing tool. In one embodiment, the base assembly comprises at least one exposed electrical connector disposed in an insert made of a dielectric material, such as a plastic resin.

Abstract: An apparatus and method are provided for controlling the intensity and distribution of a plasma discharge in a plasma chamber. In one embodiment, a shaped electrode is embedded in a substrate support to provide an electric field with radial and axial components inside the chamber. In another embodiment, the face plate electrode of the showerhead assembly is divided into zones by isolators, enabling different voltages to be applied to the different zones. Additionally, one or more electrodes may be embedded in the chamber side walls.

Abstract: The present invention comprises an apparatus and method for etching at a substrate edge region. In one embodiment, the apparatus comprises a chamber having a process volume, a substrate support arranged inside the process volume and having a substrate support surface, a plasma generator coupled to the chamber and configured to supply an etching agent in a plasma phase to a peripheral region of the substrate support surface, and a gas delivery assembly coupled to a gas source for generating a radial gas flow over the substrate support surface from an approximately central region of the substrate support surface toward the peripheral region of the substrate support surface.

Abstract: Embodiments described herein relate to a substrate processing system that integrates substrate edge processing capabilities. Illustrated examples of the processing system include, without limitations, a factory interface, a loadlock chamber, a transfer chamber, and one or more twin process chambers having two or more processing regions that are isolatable from each other and share a common gas supply and a common exhaust pump. The processing regions in each twin process chamber include separate gas distribution assemblies and RF power sources to provide plasma at selective regions on a substrate surface in each processing region. Each twin process chamber is thereby configured to allow multiple, isolated processes to be performed concurrently on at least two substrates in the processing regions.

Abstract: Methods of depositing amorphous carbon films on substrates are provided herein. The methods reduce or prevent plasma-induced charge damage to the substrates from the deposition of the amorphous carbon films. In one aspect, an initiation layer of amorphous carbon is deposited at a low RF power level and/or at a low hydrocarbon compound/inert gas flow rate ratio before a bulk layer of amorphous carbon is deposited. After the deposition of the initiation layer, the RF power, hydrocarbon flow rate, and inert gas flow rate may be ramped to final values for the deposition of the bulk layer, wherein the RF power ramp rate is typically greater than the ramp rates of the hydrocarbon compound and of the inert gas.

Abstract: The present invention generally provides methods and apparatus for monitoring and maintaining flatness of a substrate in a plasma reactor. Certain embodiments of the present invention provide a method for processing a substrate comprising positioning the substrate on an electrostatic chuck, applying an RF power between the an electrode in the electrostatic chuck and a counter electrode positioned parallel to the electrostatic chuck, applying a DC bias to the electrode in the electrostatic chuck to clamp the substrate on the electrostatic chuck, and measuring an imaginary impedance of the electrostatic chuck.

Abstract: A system and a method for communicating the location of an emergency caller through a telephone network use a mobile telephone set (1) having a location detection unit (12). The position data is translated into a stream of audio tones to be transmitted while the call connection is in progress. According to an alternative solution the position data is translated into one of a multitude of assigned telephone numbers to be transmitted during the setup phase of the call connection. The telephone numbers can be combined with the ID of the cell tower (21) the cellular phone (1) is communicating with. The invention combines well established techniques resulting in a cost efficient cellular emergency call service.

Abstract: A telephone network system for communicating location or status information concerning a mobile unit by cellular telephone coupled with the mobile unit in which sensed location or status information at any selected instant of time is converted to one of a multiple of coded, assigned telephone call-numbers uniquely identifying such information at that time, where the assigned call-number is transmitted over the network, and where the assigned call-number is received at a remote location, with the location or status information being extracted before any telephone call-connection from the mobile unit to the remote location is completed. The coded, assigned telephone call-numbers are reserved by the system operator from the telephone company serving the area of the remote location, and extracting the location or status information before any telephone call-connection is completed saves the costs to an end user of the mobile unit associated with a conventional telephone call-connection.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for using the silent interval during which an incoming call is still on hook to send limited data to a switch for storage and eventual retrieval. The system may be used in connection with a global positioning application, such as truck monitoring, or remote water or electric meter reading system.