Abstract: Disclosed are a peroxidase composition and an antibody composition with high stability. In the compositions of the present invention, a substituted benzene ring having at least one hydroxyl group and at least one substituting group selected from the group consisting of groups with a Hammett sigma value .sigma. p of not more than -0.20, groups with a Hammett sigma value .sigma. p of not less than +0.24 and amide group is contained as a stabilizer for stabilizing the activity of peroxidase or the antibody.

Abstract: A substantially purified cancer-related galactosyltransferase and a monoclonal antibody which may be used as a diagnostic reagent of cancer are disclosed. The galactosyltransferase of the present invention has a molecular weight of about 50,000 determined by SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis under reducing conditions and has a reactivity with MAb4880 under native conditions. A part of the galactosyltransferase self-associates and its reactivity with MAb4880 and the degree of self-association are promoted when it is reduced so that a part of which is detected in a fraction of a molecular weight of not less than 200,000 in gel permeation chromatography. The galactosyltransferase of the present invention can be used as a cancer marker or as a reagent for preparing a monoclonal antibody with a specificity to the galactosyltransferase, which monoclonal antibody can be used as a diagnostic of a cancer.

Abstract: There is disclosed a method for measuring a glycosyltransferase, for measuring an activity or a concentration of the glycosyltransferase for a specific sugar, which comprises using a constitution containing a donor which is not labelled and a substance which is specifically bound only to a product.

Abstract: Murine monoclonal antibodies specific to the tumor marker galactosyltransferase II (GT-II) which have no measurable cross-reactivity with galactosyltransferase I (GT-I) are described. These antibodies are used in assays to determine levels of GT-II in serum or other body fluid samples, which levels, depending on their magnitude, are indicators of cancer.

Abstract: This invention relates to nitrogen containing heterocyclic compounds represented by the general formula ##STR1## wherein Z is non-metallic atoms necessary to form a tetrazole, a benzotriazole or a benzothiazole, either substituted or unsubstituted, n is either 1 or 2 and R is alkyl or phenyl. The above mentioned compounds can be suitably used in a photographic material as a development inhibitor precursor.

Abstract: There is disclosed a light-sensitive silver halide photographic material containing a compound represented by the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein G, R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and X have the same meanings as defined in the specification.The 1-naphthol coupler which is contained in the light-sensitive silver halide photographic material is high in reactivity with an oxidized product of a color forming developing agent and can efficiently impart imagewise photographic effects to light-sensitive silver halide photographic materials.

Abstract: There is disclosed a novel silver halide photosensitive color photographic material comprising a coupler which consists of a coupling component (A) which is capable of causing a coupling reaction with an oxidized color developing agent and a substituent component bonded at the coupling position of said coupling component (A), which substituent component is capable of being split off on coupling reaction, the improvement characterized in that said substituent comprises a coupling component (B) which can undergo coupling reaction with an oxidized color developing agent when released from said coupling component (A) and a photographically useful component which is capable of being released on coupling reaction of said coupling component (B).The color photographic material according to the present invention provides graininess, sharpness and color reproducibility which is sufficiently competent to the requirement of further miniturization of film size by use of a coupler having novel functions.

Abstract: The invention relates to silver halide photographic materials comprising a support and a light sensitive silver halide emulsion layer containing as a cyan-dye-forming coupler a compound of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is a halogen atom, an alkyl, alkoxy or acylamino group; R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are individually a hydrogen atom, an alkyl or aryl group and R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 may form a heterocyclic group by the condensation thereof; n is an integer of 0-3; R.sub.4 is an alkyl, aryl, acyl or heterocyclic group; R.sub.5 is an alkyl, aryl, alkoxy, amino, acylamino, sulfonamide, carboxy, alkoxycarbonyl, carbamoyl, cyano or halogenated alkyl group; and R.sub.6 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl, alkoxy, carboxy, carbamoyl, hydroxy, acyloxy, nitro, amino, azo, acylamino, sulfonamide or acyl group.

Abstract: A silver halide photographic light-sensitive material which comprises at least one of those pyrazole compounds represented by the following general formula: ##STR1## wherein A is a group which can be eliminated in a photographic process condition; X is ##STR2## wherein R.sub.5 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl, an aryl, an acyl or a sulfone group, which R.sub.5 group may combine together with R.sub.1 to form a condensed ring; R.sub.1 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl, an aryl, an acyl, a sulfone, an alkoxy, or a heterocyclic residue; R.sub.2 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl, an aryl, an alkoxy, an amino, an acid amide, a sulfonamide, a carboxyl, an alkoxycarbonyl, a carbamoyl, a cyano, or a halogenated alkyl group, R.sub.3 and R.sub.

Abstract: A light-sensitive photographic element comprising a support and at least one light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer coated thereon having associated therewith a magenta image dye-providing compound which releases a magenta dye or a precursor thereof corresponding to the imagewise exposure of said emulsion layer, said magenta dye-providing compound being a compound represented by formula [I]: ##STR1## wherein Car represents a carrier moiety which can be oxidized under alkaline conditions to release a diffusible dye or a precursor thereof from said compound;R.sup.1 and R.sup.2, which may be the same or different, independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms (provided that the total sum of carbon atoms in R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 does not exceed 5), or R.sup.1 and R.sup.

Abstract: A light-sensitive photographic element comprising a support and at least one light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer coated thereon having associated therewith a cyan image dye-providing compound which releases a cyan dye or a precursor thereof corresponding to the imagewise exposure of said emulsion layer, said cyan image dye-providing compound being a compound represented by formula [I] or [II]: ##STR1## wherein Car, R.sup.1, R.sup.2, X, Y.sup.1, Y.sup.2, m, J.sup.1 and J.sup.2 are defined in the specification and claims.

Abstract: 2-Sulfamoyl-5-sulfamido-1-naphthols represented by the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 can be the same or different and each represent a hydrogen atom, a straight-chain alkyl group, a branched alkyl group or a cycloalkyl group; or R.sup.1 and R.sup.