Patents by Inventor Nadim Khlat

Nadim Khlat has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11973469
    Abstract: Envelope tracking power supply circuitry includes a look up table (LUT) configured to provide a target supply voltage based on a power envelope measurement. The target supply voltage is dynamically adjusted based on a delay between the power envelope of an RF signal and a provided envelope tracking supply voltage. The envelope tracking supply voltage is generated from the adjusted target supply voltage in order to synchronize the envelope tracking supply voltage with the power envelope of the RF signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 18, 2021
    Date of Patent: April 30, 2024
    Assignee: Qorvo US, Inc.
    Inventors: James M. Retz, Nadim Khlat
  • Publication number: 20240136979
    Abstract: A delay-compensating power management circuit is provided. The power management circuit includes a power management integrated circuit (PMIC) configured to generate a time-variant voltage(s) based on a time-variant target voltage(s) for amplifying an analog signal(s) associated with a time-variant power envelope(s). A voltage processing circuit is provided in the power management circuit to determine a temporal offset, which can be positive or negative, between the time-variant power envelope(s) and the time-variant target voltage(s). Accordingly, the voltage processing circuit modifies the time-variant target voltage(s) to substantially reduce the determined temporal offset and thereby realign the time-variant target voltage(s) with the time-variant power envelope(s). By realigning the time variant target voltage(s) with the time-variant power envelope(s), it is possible to align the time-variant voltage(s) with the time-variant power envelope(s) to reduce distortions (e.g.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 2, 2024
    Publication date: April 25, 2024
    Inventor: Nadim Khlat
  • Patent number: 11962338
    Abstract: Equalization filter calibration in a wideband transmission circuit is provided. The transceiver circuit generates a radio frequency (RF) signal(s) from a time-variant modulation vector and a power amplifier circuit(s) amplifies the RF signal(s) based on a modulated voltage. The transceiver circuit is configured to apply an equalization filter to the time-variant modulation vector to thereby compensate for a voltage distortion filter created at the output stage of the power amplifier circuit(s). In embodiments disclosed herein, a calibration circuit can be configured to calibrate the equalization filter across multiple frequencies within a modulation bandwidth of the power amplifier circuit to generate a gain offset lookup table (LUT) and a delay LUT. As a result, the equalization filter can be dynamically adapted to reduce undesired instantaneous excessive compression and/or spectrum regrowth resulting from the voltage distortion filter across the modulation bandwidth of the power amplifier circuit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 5, 2022
    Date of Patent: April 16, 2024
    Assignee: Qorvo US, Inc.
    Inventors: Nadim Khlat, James M. Retz
  • Publication number: 20240106412
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to filter circuitry, which includes a first node and a second node, a series resonator coupled between the first node and the second node, and a compensation circuit coupled in parallel with the series resonator and located between the first node and the second node. Herein, the compensation circuit includes a tunable acoustic resonator with at least one transduction structure. The at least one transduction structure includes at least one ferroelectric material, and polarization of the at least one ferroelectric material varies with an electric field across the at least one ferroelectric material. Upon adjusting a direct current voltage applied to the tunable acoustic resonator, the compensation circuit is capable of providing a variable negative equivalent capacitance to at least partially cancel out an equivalent capacitance presented by the series resonator between the first node and the second node.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 27, 2023
    Publication date: March 28, 2024
    Inventor: Nadim Khlat
  • Patent number: 11942899
    Abstract: Envelope tracking (ET) voltage correction in a transmission circuit is provided. The transmission circuit includes a transceiver circuit and a power amplifier circuit(s). The transceiver circuit generates a radio frequency (RF) signal(s) from a time-variant modulation vector and the power amplifier circuit(s) amplifies the RF signal(s) based on a modulated voltage and provides the amplified RF signal(s) to a coupled RF front-end circuit. Herein, the transceiver circuit is configured to apply a complex filter(s) to the time-variant modulation vector and/or the RF signal(s) to compensate for a voltage distortion filter created across a modulation bandwidth of the RF signal(s) by coupling the power amplifier circuit with the RF front-end circuit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 22, 2022
    Date of Patent: March 26, 2024
    Assignee: Qorvo US, Inc.
    Inventors: Nadim Khlat, James M. Retz
  • Publication number: 20240097650
    Abstract: A ferroelectric acoustic resonator structure is provided. The tunable ferroelectric acoustic resonator structure includes a pair of ferroelectric acoustic resonator networks coupled in parallel between a signal input and a signal output. The ferroelectric acoustic resonator networks are tuned by a pair of pulse voltages to resonate in a desired series resonance frequency. However, the pair of pulse voltages can change an equivalent capacitance to therefore cause a parallel resonance frequency of the tunable ferroelectric acoustic resonator structure to shift. Herein, the pair of pulse voltages are determined to cause one of the ferroelectric acoustic resonator networks to increase the equivalent capacitance and to cause another one of the ferroelectric acoustic resonator networks to decrease the equivalent capacitance by an equal amount.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 5, 2023
    Publication date: March 21, 2024
    Inventors: Nadim Khlat, Milad Zolfagharloo Koohi
  • Publication number: 20240097654
    Abstract: An acoustic transformer in a transmitter chain is disclosed. In one aspect, a differential power amplifier may produce a differential signal that is provided to a first transformer. A differential output of this first transformer is provided to an acoustic transformer that provides a single ended output signal for use by an acoustic filter. By making the second transformer an acoustic transformer, the second transformer may be integrated into the same circuitry that forms the acoustic filter, thereby simplifying the die. Further, the acoustic transformer may be tuned if ferroelectric resonators are used, which provides strong out-of-band signal cancelation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 11, 2023
    Publication date: March 21, 2024
    Inventor: Nadim Khlat
  • Patent number: 11936341
    Abstract: Envelope tracking power supply circuitry includes a look up table (LUT) configured to provide a target supply voltage based on a power envelope measurement. The target supply voltage is dynamically adjusted based on a delay between the power envelope of an RF signal and a provided envelope tracking supply voltage. The envelope tracking supply voltage is generated from the adjusted target supply voltage in order to synchronize the envelope tracking supply voltage with the power envelope of the RF signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 18, 2021
    Date of Patent: March 19, 2024
    Assignee: Qorvo US, Inc.
    Inventor: Nadim Khlat
  • Patent number: 11929712
    Abstract: A delay-compensating power management circuit is provided. The power management circuit includes a power management integrated circuit (PMIC) configured to generate a time-variant voltage(s) based on a time-variant target voltage(s) for amplifying an analog signal(s) associated with a time-variant power envelope(s). A voltage processing circuit is provided in the power management circuit to determine a temporal offset, which can be positive or negative, between the time-variant power envelope(s) and the time-variant target voltage(s). Accordingly, the voltage processing circuit modifies the time-variant target voltage(s) to substantially reduce the determined temporal offset and thereby realign the time-variant target voltage(s) with the time-variant power envelope(s). By realigning the time variant target voltage(s) with the time-variant power envelope(s), it is possible to align the time-variant voltage(s) with the time-variant power envelope(s) to reduce distortions (e.g.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 27, 2021
    Date of Patent: March 12, 2024
    Assignee: Qorvo US, Inc.
    Inventor: Nadim Khlat
  • Patent number: 11929720
    Abstract: A difference between subsequent measures of a second signal when a first signal crosses a threshold value can be used to estimate a delay between the first and second signal. The delay can be used to compensate for delays between an envelope power supply signal and a radio frequency (RF) input signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 5, 2021
    Date of Patent: March 12, 2024
    Assignee: Qorvo US, Inc.
    Inventor: Nadim Khlat
  • Patent number: 11923812
    Abstract: A delay-compensating power management integrated circuit (PMIC) is provided. The PMIC includes a target voltage circuit configured to generate a target voltage that is utilized for generating a time-variant voltage to amplify an analog signal. The target voltage is generated based on a time-variant envelope of the analog signal but lags behind the time-variant envelope by a temporal delay(s) due to an inherent processing delay in the target voltage circuit. In this regard, a voltage processing circuit is provided in the target voltage circuit to generate a modified target voltage that is time-adjusted relative to the target voltage to substantially offset the temporal delay(s). By generating the time-variant voltage based on the modified target voltage, the time-variant voltage can be better aligned with the time-variant envelope of the analog signal, thus helping to reduce amplitude distortion when amplifying the analog signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 27, 2021
    Date of Patent: March 5, 2024
    Assignee: Qorvo US, Inc.
    Inventor: Nadim Khlat
  • Patent number: 11923806
    Abstract: Envelope tracking power supply circuitry includes a look up table (LUT) configured to provide a target supply voltage based on a power envelope measurement. The target supply voltage is dynamically adjusted based on a delay between the power envelope of an RF signal and a provided envelope tracking supply voltage. The envelope tracking supply voltage is generated from the adjusted target supply voltage in order to synchronize the envelope tracking supply voltage with the power envelope of the RF signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 18, 2021
    Date of Patent: March 5, 2024
    Assignee: Qorvo US, Inc.
    Inventor: Nadim Khlat
  • Patent number: 11909385
    Abstract: A fast-switching power management circuit is provided. The fast-switching power management circuit is configured to generate an output voltage(s) based on an output voltage target that may change on a per-frame or per-symbol basis. In embodiments disclosed herein, the fast-switching power management circuit can be configured to adapt (increase or decrease) the output voltage(s) within a very short switching interval (e.g., less than one microsecond). As a result, when the fast-switching power management circuit is employed in a wireless communication apparatus to supply the output voltage(s) to a power amplifier circuit(s), the fast-switching power management circuit can quickly adapt the output voltage(s) to help improve operating efficiency and linearity of the power amplifier circuit(s).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 19, 2020
    Date of Patent: February 20, 2024
    Assignee: Qorvo US, Inc.
    Inventor: Nadim Khlat
  • Patent number: 11906992
    Abstract: A distributed power management circuit is provided. In embodiments disclosed herein, the distributed power management circuit can achieve multiple performance enhancing objectives simultaneously. More specifically, the distributed power management circuit can be configured to switch a modulated voltage from one voltage level to another within a very short switching window, reduce in-rush current required for switching the modulated voltage, and minimize a ripple in the modulated voltage, all at same time. As a result, the distributed power management circuit can be provided in a wireless device (e.g., smartphone) to enable very fast voltage switching across a wide modulation bandwidth (e.g., 400 MHz) with reduced power consumption and voltage distortion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 2022
    Date of Patent: February 20, 2024
    Assignee: Qorvo US, Inc.
    Inventor: Nadim Khlat
  • Publication number: 20240053193
    Abstract: A passive acoustic sensor circuit and related wireless sensing system are provided. The passive acoustic sensor circuit is configured to induce an electrical current in response to receiving a radio frequency signal. The passive acoustic sensor circuit includes a sensor circuit, which can detect a sensory event (e.g., a touch or key press) and cause a variation in the electrical current in response to the sensory event. In contrast, the sensor circuit will not cause the variation in the electrical current in absence of the sensory event. In this regard, the presence or absence of the current variation, which can be detected remotely and wirelessly, will serve as an indication of the sensory event. By detecting the current variation remotely and wirelessly, it is possible to reduce physical wiring in an electronic device (e.g., smartphone, smartwatch, etc.) to help reduce design and manufacturing complexity of the electronic device.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 7, 2023
    Publication date: February 15, 2024
    Inventor: Nadim Khlat
  • Patent number: 11894767
    Abstract: A power management circuit operable to reduce rush current is provided. The power management circuit is configured to provide a time-variant voltage(s) to a power amplifier(s) for amplifying a radio frequency (RF) signal(s). Notably, a variation in the time-variant voltage(s) can cause a rush current that is proportionally related to the variation of the time-variant voltage(s). To reduce the rush current, the power management circuit is configured to maintain the time-variant voltage(s) at a non-zero standby voltage level when the power amplifier(s) is inactive. When the power amplifier(s) becomes active and the time-variant voltage(s) needs to be raised or reduced from the non-zero standby voltage level, the rush current will be smaller as a result of reduced variation in the time-variant voltage(s). As such, it is possible to prolong the battery life in a device employing the power management circuit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 11, 2021
    Date of Patent: February 6, 2024
    Assignee: Qorvo US, Inc.
    Inventors: Nadim Khlat, Michael R. Kay
  • Publication number: 20240036158
    Abstract: An echo-cancelling acoustic delay circuit, which can be provided in a wireless device operable to detect a nearby object, is disclosed. Given the close proximity of the object, an echo of the emitted pulse(s) may be reflected instantaneously toward the antenna to potentially overlap with the emitted pulse(s), thus causing difficulty in detecting the reflected pulse(s). In this regard, the echo-cancelling acoustic delay circuit is provided in the wireless device to add a temporal delay in the emitted pulse(s) and the reflected pulse(s) to prevent the reflected pulse(s) from overlapping with the emitted pulse(s). In addition, the echo-cancelling acoustic delay circuit is further configured to cancel a reflection echo(s) in the emitted pulse(s) and the reflected pulse(s), thus allowing the wireless device to accurately receive the reflected pulse(s) to thereby detect the nearby object.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 7, 2023
    Publication date: February 1, 2024
    Inventor: Nadim Khlat
  • Publication number: 20240036632
    Abstract: A power management integrated circuit (PMIC) is disclosed. The PMIC is configured to generate multiple voltages during a voltage generation period(s). In embodiments disclosed herein, the voltage generation period(s) is divided into multiple voltage generation intervals. A voltage generation circuit is configured to generate and maintain a respective one of the voltages during a respective one of the voltage generation intervals based on a reference voltage modulated for the respective one of the voltage generation intervals to thereby make the voltages concurrently available during the voltage generation period(s). Moreover, a voltage modulation circuit is configured to modulate the reference voltage in each of the voltage generation intervals based on a single direct-current to direct-current (DC-DC) power inductor. As a result, the PMIC can concurrently support multiple load circuits (e.g., power amplifiers) with significantly reduced footprint.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 30, 2021
    Publication date: February 1, 2024
    Inventor: Nadim Khlat
  • Publication number: 20240027576
    Abstract: A wireless device operable to detect a nearby object is disclosed. Herein, an object is considered a nearby object when a roundtrip propagation duration of a pulse(s) between an antenna and the object is less than two nanoseconds (2 ns). Given the close proximity of the object, an echo of the emitted pulse(s) may be reflected instantaneously toward the antenna to potentially overlap with the emitted pulse(s), thus causing difficulty in detecting the reflected pulse(s). In this regard, in embodiments disclosed herein, an acoustic delay circuit is provided in the wireless device to add a temporal delay in the emitted pulse(s) and the reflected pulse(s) to prevent the reflected pulse(s) from overlapping with the emitted pulse(s). As a result, the wireless device can accurately receive the reflected pulse(s) to thereby detect the nearby object.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 7, 2023
    Publication date: January 25, 2024
    Inventors: Nadim Khlat, Robert Aigner
  • Publication number: 20240030873
    Abstract: A power management apparatus operable with multiple configurations is disclosed. In embodiments disclosed herein, the power management apparatus can be configured to concurrently generate multiple modulated voltages based on a configuration including a single power management integrated circuit (PMIC) or a configuration including a PMIC and a distributed PMIC. Regardless of the configuration, the power management apparatus employs a single switcher circuit, wherein multiple reference voltage circuits are configured to share a multi-level charge pump (MCP). As a result, it is possible to reduce footprint of the power management apparatus while improving isolation between the multiple modulated voltages.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 8, 2021
    Publication date: January 25, 2024
    Inventor: Nadim Khlat