Abstract: Briefly described, embodiments of this disclosure includes intermediate transfer members, primer layer materials, methods of forming an intermediate transfer member layers having a base and an acrylic rubber layer, are disclosed.

Abstract: According to an example, a liquid electrophotography printing (LEP) apparatus includes a fluid chamber to store fluid to be used to form an image and a filtration assembly to filter the fluid of the fluid chamber. The filtration assembly may store a filtration material to filter the fluid received from the fluid chamber and may provide the filtered fluid to the fluid chamber. The LEP apparatus may also include a detector assembly to detect a fluid parameter of the filtered fluid in the fluid chamber and a filtration adder unit to add a predetermined amount of the filtration material to the filtration assembly in response to a detection of the fluid parameter by the detector assembly.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a liquid electrophotographic ink comprising a carrier liquid, a pigmented resin composite dispersed in the carrier liquid, and about 0.15 to about 10% (w/w) of an organic wax. The liquid electrophotographic ink is typically formulated for printing in a liquid electrophotographic printer.

Abstract: Disclosed is an electrostatic ink composition, comprising a single charge director and a charge control agent that counters the build up of negative optical density memory on the intermediate transfer member of a printing apparatus using the electrostatic ink.

Abstract: The present disclosure is drawn to a liquid toner composition comprising: (a) a carrier liquid; (b) particles comprising (i) a first component comprising a polymer having acidic side groups; and (ii) a second component comprising a polymer having ester side groups; and (c) a charge director. Also described herein are a method of producing a liquid toner composition and a method of electrophotographic printing using a liquid toner composition.

Abstract: According to an example, a liquid electrophotography printing (LEP) apparatus includes a fluid chamber to store fluid to be used to form an image and a filtration assembly to filter the fluid of the fluid chamber. The filtration assembly may store a filtration material to filter the fluid received from the fluid chamber and may provide the filtered fluid to the fluid chamber. The LEP apparatus may also include a detector assembly to detect a fluid parameter of the filtered fluid in the fluid chamber and a filtration adder unit to add a predetermined amount of the filtration material to the filtration assembly in response to a detection of the fluid parameter by the detector assembly.

Abstract: A method of maintaining a photoconductive member of a liquid electrophotography printing apparatus (LEP) is disclosed. The method includes storing a fluid having at least fluid particles and a carrier liquid in a fluid chamber and removing at least a portion of the fluid particles and the dissolved materials from the fluid through adsorption by filtration material disposed within a filtration assembly to form a filtered fluid. The method also includes maintaining the photoconductive member by periodically applying the filtered fluid to the photoconductive member and removing the filtered fluid and fluid residue therefrom.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides for a liquid electrophotographic (LEP) ink comprising a carrier fluid, a pigment, a high melt viscosity ethylene acrylic acid copolymer resin, and a high acid ethylene acrylic acid copolymer resin. The high acid ethylene acrylic acid copolymer resin can have an acid content of at least 15 wt % and a viscosity of at least 8,000 poise. Additionally, the LEP ink can have a total resin acidity of at least 15 wt % and a total resin melt viscosity of at least 20,000 poise.

Abstract: A method includes controlling a charge level of fluid in a fluid chamber by detecting at least one fluid parameter corresponding to a charge level of a fluid in a fluid chamber having at least charge directors and carrier liquid, and controlling the charge level of the fluid based on the detected fluid parameter.

Abstract: The present disclosure is drawn to LEP toners, systems, and methods of manufacturing LEP liquid toners. Specifically, a high NVS liquid toner can comprise a ground up admixture of a hydrocarbon carrier fluid, pigment particles, and a polymer paste having an NVS content of about 38 wt % to about 65 wt %. The resultant high NVS liquid toner has an NVS content of about 28 wt % to about 38 wt % and a viscosity of about 3,000 cPs to about 25,000 cPs.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a liquid electrophotographic ink comprising a carrier liquid, a pigmented resin composite dispersed in the carrier liquid, and about 0.15 to about 10% (w/w) of an organic wax. The liquid electrophotographic ink is typically formulated for printing in a liquid electrophotographic printer.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides for a liquid electrophotographic (LEP) ink comprising a carrier fluid, a pigment, a high melt viscosity ethylene acrylic acid copolymer resin, and a high acid ethylene acrylic acid copolymer resin. The high acid ethylene acrylic acid copolymer resin can have an acid content of at least 15 wt % and a viscosity of at least 8,000 poise. Additionally, the LEP ink can have a total resin acidity of at least 15 wt % and a total resin melt viscosity of at least 20,000 poise.

Abstract: Disclosed is an electrostatic ink composition, comprising a single charge director and a charge control agent that counters the build up of negative optical density memory on the intermediate transfer member of a printing apparatus using the electrostatic ink.

Abstract: At least a portion of an intermediate transfer member includes a release layer facing outwardly from and supported by a supportive portion. The release layer includes an inner layer and an outer layer over and in contact with the inner layer, The inner layer has a thickness of between about 1 ?m and about 8 ?m and a bulk swelling of between 120% and 350%. The outer layer has a thickness of less than about 5 ?m and a bulk swelling of less than 120%.

Abstract: A method of maintaining a photoconductive member of a liquid electrophotography printing apparatus (LEP) is disclosed. The method includes storing a fluid having at least fluid particles and a carrier liquid in a fluid chamber and removing at least a portion of the fluid particles and the dissolved materials from the fluid through adsorption by filtration material disposed within a filtration assembly to form a filtered fluid. The method also includes maintaining the photoconductive member by periodically applying the filtered fluid to the photoconductive member and removing the filtered fluid and fluid residue therefrom.

Abstract: The present disclosure is drawn to a liquid toner composition comprising: (a) a carrier liquid; (b) particles comprising (i) a first component comprising a polymer having acidic side groups; and (ii) a second component comprising a polymer having ester side groups; and (c) a charge director. Also described herein are a method of producing a liquid toner composition and a method of electrophotographic printing using a liquid toner composition.

Abstract: The present disclosure is drawn to LEP toners, systems, and methods of manufacturing LEP liquid toners. Specifically, a high NVS liquid toner can comprise a ground up admixture of a hydrocarbon carrier fluid, pigment particles, and a polymer paste having an NVS content of about 38 wt % to about 65 wt %. The resultant high NVS liquid toner has an NVS content of about 28 wt % to about 38 wt % and a viscosity of about 3,000 cPs to about 25,000 cPs.

Abstract: A method includes controlling a charge level of fluid in a fluid chamber by detecting at least one fluid parameter corresponding to a charge level of a fluid in a fluid chamber having at least charge directors and carrier liquid, and controlling the charge level of the fluid based on the detected fluid parameter.

Abstract: At least a portion of an intermediate transfer member (34) includes a release layer (50) facing outwardly from and supported by a supportive portion. The release layer (50) includes an inner layer (70) and an outer layer (72) over and in contact with the inner layer (70), The inner layer (70) has a thickness of between about 1 ?m and about 8 ?m and a bulk swelling of between 120% and 350%. The outer layer (72) has a thickness of less than about 5 ?m and a bulk swelling of less than 120%.

Abstract: An apparatus and method transfer imaging material using a release layer having a bulk swelling capacity between 120% and 145% in Isopar L.