Abstract: A dispenser device for dispensing fluids is described. The dispenser can include a reservoir cap that can directly attach to and replace the screw top cap of traditional screw top bottle. The reservoir cap includes an air reservoir that can facilitate movement of the fluid through the device. The reservoir cap is coupled to a dispenser that is configured to receive the fluid from the cap. The dispenser can be detached from the cap and used to directly dispense the fluid.

Abstract: A system and/or device for transabdominal fetal oximetry and/or fetal pulse oximetry and/or uterine tone determination may include one or more articulating, adjustable, and/or selectable components such as a light source and/or a photodetector. In some embodiments, the positioning of a light source and/or detector may be adjustable. The articulation and/or adjustment of position of the light source and/or photodetector may be in any plane (X, Y, and/or Z) and, in some instances, may be responsive to a fetal position within a maternal abdomen. Light detected by the detectors may be used to determine a fetal hemoglobin oxygen saturation level and/or a muscular state (e.g., contracted or relaxed) of the pregnant mammal's uterus.

Abstract: A dispenser device for dispensing fluids is described. The dispenser can include a reservoir cap that can directly attach to and replace the screw top cap of traditional screw top bottle. The reservoir cap includes an air reservoir that can facilitate movement of the fluid through the device. The reservoir cap is coupled to a dispenser that is configured to receive the fluid from the cap. The dispenser can be detached from the cap and used to directly dispense the fluid.

Abstract: Methods and devices are provided for guiding and inserting a tool into an object, such as tissue. In an exemplary embodiment, a guidance and insertion device is provided that can be remotely controlled to adjust an insertion trajectory of a tool, and to advance the tool into tissue to a desired penetration depth. The tool can be, for example, a biopsy device, a brachytherapy device, or a lumpectomy device. The device can be configured for use with an imaging apparatus, such as computed tomography (CT) images, to allow the device and tool to be operated while viewing the device positioned in relation to a target surgical site. The device can also be configured to be positioned directly on a patient, so as to passively compensate for respiratory chest motion, and it can include features to passively compensate for needle oscillation. In other exemplary embodiments, the device can be entirely disposable.

Abstract: An automated page turner apparatus for turning the pages of a book either forwards or backwards under the control of a single-switch input. It comprises of a base for book support, a clutch based mechanism for lifting a page with an adhesive head, a shifting mechanism for flipping a page to the opposite side, and an electronic controller for receiving the user input. The lifting mechanism includes a four-bar system for creating a peeling action to separate the adhesive head from the lifted page.