Patents by Inventor Nicolas SPENCER

Nicolas SPENCER has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 10065888
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of enhancing the latent hydraulic and/or pozzolanic reactivity of materials, especially of waste and by-products, comprising the steps: providing a starting material containing sources for CaO and at least one of SiO2 and AI2O3 mixing the starting material with water at a water/solids ratio from 0.1 to 100 hydrothermal treating of the starting material mixed with water in an autoclave at a temperature of 100 to 300° C. and a residence time from 0.1 to 24 hours to provide an autoclaved product suitable as supplementary cementitious material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 2014
    Date of Patent: September 4, 2018
    Assignee: HEIDELBERGCEMENT AG
    Inventors: Dirk Schmitt, Mohsen Ben Haha, Anca Itul, Maciej Zajac, Nicolas Spencer
  • Patent number: 9718731
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for producing a binder comprising the following steps: a) providing a starting material, from raw materials, that has a molar (Ca+Mg)/(Si+Al+Fe) ratio from 1 to 3.5, a molar ratio Ca/Mg from 0.1 to 100, and a molar Al/Si ratio from 100 to 0.1, wherein constituents that are inert during the hydrothermal treatment in an autoclave are not taken into account for determination of the ratios, b) mixing the raw materials, c) hydrothermal treating of the starting material mixture produced in step b) in an autoclave at a temperature from 100 to 300° C. and a residence time from 0.1 to 24 h, wherein the water/solids ratio is 0.1 to 100, d) tempering the intermediate product obtained in step c) at 350 to 600° C., wherein the heating rate is 10-6000° C./min and the residence time is 0.01-600 min.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 2014
    Date of Patent: August 1, 2017
    Assignee: HEIDELBERGCEMENT AG
    Inventors: Frank Bullerjahn, Mohsen Ben Haha, Nicolas Spencer, Anca Itul, Dirk Schmitt
  • Patent number: 9604879
    Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of a belite calcium aluminate obtainable in a method comprising the following steps: a) providing a starting material that has a molar Ca/(Si+Al+Fe) ratio from 1.0 to 3.5 and a molar Al/Si ratio from 100 to 0.1, b) mixing the raw materials, c) hydrothermal treating of the starting material mixture produced in step b) in an autoclave at a temperature from 100 to 300° C. and a residence time from 0.1 to 24 h, wherein the water/solids ratio is 0.1 to 100, d) tempering the intermediate product obtained in step c) at 350 to 600° C., wherein the heating rate is 10-6000° C./min and the residence time is 0.01-600 min as an accelerator for Portland cement.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 2014
    Date of Patent: March 28, 2017
    Assignee: HEIDELBERGCEMENT AG
    Inventors: Dirk Schmitt, Mohsen Ben Haha, Anca Itul, Nicolas Spencer
  • Publication number: 20160214891
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for the production calcium sulfoaluminate (belite, ferrite, ternesite) clinker using fluxes/mineralizers comprising the following steps —providing a raw meal comprising at least sources of CaO, AI2O3, SO3 —sintering the raw meal in a kiln at 1100 to 1350° C. to provide a clinker, —cooling the clinker, wherein at least one compound containing copper and a glass powder or a glass powder are added prior to sintering. The invention further relates to the clinker obtained, as well as to calcium sulfoaluminate based cements and binders produced from the clinker.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 2, 2014
    Publication date: July 28, 2016
    Applicant: HEIDELBERGCEMENT AG
    Inventors: Frank BULLERJAHN, Mohsen BEN HAHA, Dirk SCHMITT, Michael TEBBE, Nicolas SPENCER
  • Publication number: 20160107933
    Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of a belite calcium aluminate obtainable in a method comprising the following steps: a) providing a starting material that has a molar Ca/(Si+Al+Fe) ratio from 1.0 to 3.5 and a molar Al/Si ratio from 100 to 0.1, b) mixing the raw materials, c) hydrothermal treating of the starting material mixture produced in step b) in an autoclave at a temperature from 100 to 300° C. and a residence time from 0.1 to 24 h, wherein the water/solids ratio is 0.1 to 100, d) tempering the intermediate product obtained in step c) at 350 to 600° C., wherein the heating rate is 10-6000° C./min and the residence time is 0.01-600 min as an accelerator for Portland cement.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 7, 2014
    Publication date: April 21, 2016
    Applicant: HEIDELBERGCEMENT AG
    Inventors: Dirk SCHMITT, Mohsen BEN HAHA, Anca ITUL, Nicolas SPENCER
  • Publication number: 20160102021
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for producing a binder comprising the following steps: a) providing a starting material, from raw materials, that has a molar (Ca+Mg)/(Si+Al+Fe) ratio from 1 to 3.5, a molar ratio Ca/Mg from 0.1 to 100, and a molar Al/Si ratio from 100 to 0.1, wherein constituents that are inert during the hydrothermal treatment in an autoclave are not taken into account for determination of the ratios, b) mixing the raw materials, c) hydrothermal treating of the starting material mixture produced in step b) in an autoclave at a temperature from 100 to 300° C. and a residence time from 0.1 to 24 h, wherein the water/solids ratio is 0.1 to 100, d) tempering the intermediate product obtained in step c) at 350 to 600° C., wherein the heating rate is 10-6000° C./min and the residence time is 0.01-600 min.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 7, 2014
    Publication date: April 14, 2016
    Applicant: HEIDELBERGCEMENT AG
    Inventors: Frank BULLERJAHN, Mohsen BEN HAHA, Nicolas SPENCER, Anca ITUL, Dirk SCHMITT
  • Publication number: 20160075598
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of enhancing the latent hydraulic and/or pozzolanic reactivity of materials, especially of waste and by-products, comprising the steps: providing a starting material containing sources for CaO and at least one of SiO2 and AI2O3 mixing the starting material with water at a water/solids ratio from 0.1 to 100 hydrothermal treating of the starting material mixed with water in an autoclave at a temperature of 100 to 300° C. and a residence time from 0.1 to 24 hours to provide an autoclaved product suitable as supplementary cementitious material.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 7, 2014
    Publication date: March 17, 2016
    Applicant: HEIDELBERGCEMENT AG
    Inventors: Dirk SCHMITT, Mohsen BEN HAHA, Anca ITUL, Maciej ZAJAC, Nicolas SPENCER