Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus for controlling smart devices are described. In one aspect a method includes receiving image data for an image captured by a camera of a mobile device of a user and determining that the image depicts at least one of a smart device or a physical control for the smart device. In response to determining that that the image depicts a smart device or a physical control for the smart device, identifying one or more user interface controls for controlling the smart device, and generating and presenting, at a display of the mobile device, the one or more user interface controls for controlling the smart device. The method can further include detecting, at the display of the mobile device, user interaction with at least one of the one or more user interface controls, and controlling the smart device based on the detected user interaction.

Abstract: A suction gripping device for picking up a plurality of substrates which are flat and flexible includes: a base body, which defines a plane; at least one gas suction vacuum module which is arranged on the base body and has at least one gas suction opening configured for withdrawing gas by suction and for generating a first vacuum so as to suction a respective one of the plurality of substrates against the suction gripping device; and at least one gas ejection vacuum module which is arranged on the base body and has a gas ejection opening configured for ejecting gas and for generating a second vacuum so as to suction the respective one of the plurality of substrates against the suction gripping device.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus for controlling smart devices are described. In one aspect a method includes receiving image data for an image captured by a camera of a mobile device of a user and determining that the image depicts at least one of a smart device or a physical control for the smart device. In response to determining that that the image depicts a smart device or a physical control for the smart device, identifying one or more user interface controls for controlling the smart device, and generating and presenting, at a display of the mobile device, the one or more user interface controls for controlling the smart device. The method can further include detecting, at the display of the mobile device, user interaction with at least one of the one or more user interface controls, and controlling the smart device based on the detected user interaction.

Abstract: The invention relates to substituted S-alaninate derivatives and to processes for their preparation, and also to their use for preparing medicaments for the treatment and/or prophylaxis of diseases, in particular vascular disorders, preferably thrombotic or thromboembolic disorders and/or thrombotic or thromboembolic complications.

Abstract: The use of an N-heterocyclic compound of the general formula (a) or (b) with the following definitions: X1 being S or X2 being S or O and at least one of X1 and X2 being S R2 H or C1-4-alkyl, R3 H or C1-4-alkyl R6 and R7 are hydrogen or together form a covalent carbon-carbon bond in general formula (a) R1 being H, C1-12-alkyl or —CH2—NR4R5 with R4 hydrogen or C1-4-alkyl, R5 C1-12-hydrocarbon residue which can contain one to three halogen atoms and/or one to four heteroatoms, selected from the group consisting of nitro-gen, oxygen and sulfur, it also being possible for R4 and R5, together with the nitrogen atom joining them, to form a 5- or 6-membered saturated or unsaturated heterocyclic radical, which optionally may also contain one or two further heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur, in general formula (b) R1 being H or C1-17-hydrocarbon, preferably H, or —CH2—R5 with R5 being H or C1-16-hydrocarbon residue, which hydrocarbon can contain one to three halogen atoms an

Abstract: The use of a pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridine-4-carboxamide of the general formula (I) with the following definitions: R1 hydrogen or C1-4-alkyl, R2 C1-12-hydrocarbon residue which can contain one or two heteroatoms, selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur, it also being possible for R1 and R2, together with the nitrogen atom joining them, to form a 5- or 6-membered saturated or unsaturated heterocyclic radical, which optionally may also contain one or two further heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur, R3 C1-12-hydrocarbon residue which can contain one heteroatom, selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur, R4 C1-8-hydrocarbon residue, R5 hydrogen or C1-4-alkyl, as nitrification inhibitor.

Abstract: The invention features a fertilizer mixture containing (i) a calcium ammonium nitrate mineral fertilizer and (ii) 2-(N-3,4-dimethylpyrazole)succinic acid, or a salt thereof.

Abstract: An apparatus for audio signal transformation is provided. The apparatus includes a determination unit configured for determining, using spherical harmonics information, a transformation rule for transforming an audio input signal within a first domain, being different from a spherical harmonics domain. Moreover, the apparatus includes a transformation unit configured for transforming, using the transformation rule, the audio input signal, being represented in the first domain, to obtain a transformed audio signal being represented in the first domain. The spherical harmonics information includes information on a plurality of spherical harmonics and/or includes information being represented in the spherical harmonics domain.

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed toward systems and methods that efficiently and effectively generate an enhanced document image of a displayed document in an image frame captured from a live image feed. For example, systems and methods described herein apply a document enhancement process to a displayed document in an image frame that result in an enhanced document image that is cropped, rectified, un-shadowed, and with dark text against a mostly white background. Additionally, systems and method described herein determine whether a stored digital content item includes a displayed document. In response to determining that a stored digital content item does include a displayed document, systems and methods described herein generate an enhanced document image of a displayed document included in the stored digital content item.

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed toward systems and methods to quickly and accurately identify boundaries of a displayed document in a live camera image feed, and provide a document boundary indicator within the live camera image feed. For example, systems and methods described herein utilize different display document detection processes in parallel to generate and provide a document boundary indicator that accurately corresponds with a displayed document within a live camera image feed. Thus, a user of the mobile computing device can easily see whether the document identification system has correctly identified the displayed document within the camera viewfinder feed.

Abstract: A process for producing coated urea-containing fertilizer particles, comprising the following steps: A) forming at least one polyurea layer on the uncoated urea-containing fertilizer, and then B) forming at least one polyurethane layer on the at least one polyurea layer on the urea-containing fertilizer.

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed toward systems and methods to quickly and accurately identify boundaries of a displayed document in a live camera image feed, and provide a document boundary indicator within the live camera image feed. For example, systems and methods described herein utilize different display document detection processes in parallel to generate and provide a document boundary indicator that accurately corresponds with a displayed document within a live camera image feed. Thus, a user of the mobile computing device can easily see whether the document identification system has correctly identified the displayed document within the camera viewfinder feed.

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed toward systems and methods that efficiently and effectively generate an enhanced document image of a displayed document in an image frame captured from a live image feed. For example, systems and methods described herein apply a document enhancement process to a displayed document in an image frame that result in an enhanced document image that is cropped, rectified, un-shadowed, and with dark text against a mostly white background. Additionally, systems and method described herein determine whether a stored digital content item includes a displayed document. In response to determining that a stored digital content item does include a displayed document, systems and methods described herein generate an enhanced document image of a displayed document included in the stored digital content item.

Abstract: Approaches for fabricating wire-based metallization for solar cells, and the resulting solar cells, are described. In an example, a solar cell includes a substrate having a back surface and an opposing light-receiving surface. A plurality of alternating N-type and P-type semiconductor regions is disposed in or above the back surface of the substrate. A conductive contact structure is disposed on the plurality of alternating N-type and P-type semiconductor regions. The conductive contact structure includes a plurality of metal wires. Each metal wire of the plurality of metal wires is parallel along a first direction to form a one-dimensional layout of a metallization layer for the solar cell.

Abstract: Thermocompression bonding approaches for foil-based metallization of non-metal surfaces of solar cells, and the resulting solar cells, are described. For example, a solar cell includes a substrate and a plurality of alternating N-type and P-type semiconductor regions disposed in or above the substrate. A plurality of conductive contact structures is electrically connected to the plurality of alternating N-type and P-type semiconductor regions. Each conductive contact structure includes a metal foil portion disposed in direct contact with a corresponding one of the alternating N-type and P-type semiconductor regions.

Abstract: Methods of manufacturing a semiconductor device, and resulting semiconductor device are described. In an example, the method for manufacturing a semiconductor device include forming a semiconductor region and forming a metal seed region over the semiconductor region. The method can include placing a conductive strip over a first portion of the metal region, where the conductive strip is formed over the semiconductor region. The method can include bonding a contacting portion of the conductive strip to the first portion the metal region. The method can include etching a second portion of the metal region and where the conductive strip inhibits etching of the first portion of the metal region. In an example, the conductive strip can have a coating. In one example, the semiconductor device can be a solar cell.

Abstract: Thermocompression bonding approaches for foil-based metallization of non-metal surfaces of solar cells, and the resulting solar cells, are described. For example, a solar cell includes a substrate and a plurality of alternating N-type and P-type semiconductor regions disposed in or above the substrate. A plurality of conductive contact structures is electrically connected to the plurality of alternating N-type and P-type semiconductor regions. Each conductive contact structure includes a metal foil portion disposed in direct contact with a corresponding one of the alternating N-type and P-type semiconductor regions.

Abstract: Methods of fabricating emitter regions of solar cells using surface treatments, and the resulting solar cells, are described herein. In an example, a method of fabricating a solar cell includes treating a surface of a silicon substrate to form a lyophilic area between two lyophobic areas and depositing a liquid phase material containing a silicon material in the lyophilic area to form an emitter region.

Abstract: A process for producing coated urea-containing fertilizer particles, comprising the following steps: A) forming at least one polyurea layer on the uncoated urea-containing fertilizer, and then B) forming at least one polyurethane layer on the at least one polyurea layer on the urea-containing fertilizer.

Abstract: Methods of fabricating emitter regions of solar cells using surface treatments, and the resulting solar cells, are described herein. In an example, a method of fabricating a solar cell includes treating a surface of a silicon substrate to form a lyophilic area between two lyophobic areas and depositing a liquid phase material containing a silicon material in the lyophilic area to form an emitter region.