Abstract: The present disclosure is a stilbene-based compound or a salt thereof represented by a following formula (1), wherein a group X represents a nitro group or an amino group optionally having a substituent; a group Y represents an amide group optionally having a substituent or a naphthotriazole group optionally having a substituent; and p and q each independently represent an integer of 0 to 2.

Abstract: This polarized light-emitting film contains a water-soluble coumarin compound represented by formula (1) (in formula (1), A represents an optionally substituted coumarin skeleton, X represents a sulfo group or a carboxyl group, and n represents an integer of 1 to 3.) or a salt thereof.

Abstract: The purpose of the present invention is to provide: a high-performance polarizing plate which functions for light in an infrared wavelength range; and a liquid-crystal display device or the like comprising the same. Provided is a polarizing plate for an infrared range, which is a stretched film containing a dye exhibiting absorption in an infrared range, the film exhibiting dichroism.

Abstract: An azo compound represented by the following formula (1) or a salt thereof, Wherein A1 represents a naphthyl group which may have a substituent; A2, A3, and A4 each independently represent a phenyl group which may have a substituent or a naphthyl group which may have a substituent; R1 represents a hydrogen atom, a hydroxy group, a C1-4 alkoxy group, or a substituted or unsubstituted amino group; m represents an integer of 0 to 5; M represents a hydrogen atom or ion, a metal ion, or an ammonium ion; n represents 1 or 2; k represents 0 or 1; and each hydrogen atom on ring a and ring b may be substituted with the substituent R1 or substituent SO3M.

Abstract: The present disclosure is a stilbene-based compound or a salt thereof represented by a following formula (1), wherein a group X represents a nitro group or an amino group optionally having a substituent; a group Y represents an amide group optionally having a substituent or a naphthotriazole group optionally having a substituent; and p and q each independently represent an integer of 0 to 2.

Abstract: The purpose of the present invention is to provide: a high-performance polarizing plate which functions for light in an infrared wavelength range; and a liquid-crystal display device or the like comprising the same. Provided is a polarizing plate for an infrared range, which is a stretched film containing a dye exhibiting absorption in an infrared range, the film exhibiting dichroism.

Abstract: A single body, which is a base material that contains a dichromatic dye formed from an azo compound, that exhibits transmissivity of equal to or greater than 35% and a polarization degree adjusted to equal to or greater than 99% and is characterized in that a* and b* values, which are acquired for a polarization element or a polarization plate using JIS?Z?8729, have an a* and b* absolute value that is: less than 1 at the time of a single-body transmittance measurement; less than 2 when two sheets of the base material are arranged parallel to the absorbing axis direction and the a* and b* values are measured; and less than 2 when two sheets of the base material are arranged orthogonal to the absorbing axis direction and the a* and b* values are measured.

Abstract: a* and b* values, which define, the hue of a polarization element or a polarization plate using JIS.Z.8729, are adjusted such that the absolute value of the a* and b* values is: less than 1 during a single-body transmittance measurement; less than 2 when two sheets of a base material are arranged parallel, to the absorbing axis direction and the a* and b* values are measured; and less than 2 when two sheets of the base material are arranged orthogonal to the absorbing axis direction and the a* and b* values are measured.

Abstract: A polarization element, which is obtained from a base material containing a dichromatic dye formed from an azo compound, is characterized in that the single-body transmittance is 35-60%, and a* and b* values, which are acquired for a polarization element or a polarization plate using JIS?Z?8729, have an a* and b* absolute value that is: less than 1 in a single-body transmittance measurement; less than 2 when two sheets of the base material are arranged parallel to the absorbing axis direction and the a* and b* values are measured; and less than 2 when two sheets of the base material are arranged orthogonal to the absorbing axis direction and the a* and b* values are measured.

Abstract: The purpose of the present invention is to provide: a high performance dye-based polarizing film and dye-based polarizing plate, in particular a neutral gray high performance dye-based film and dye-based polarizing plate, having excellent polarizing performance and moisture resistance, heat resistance and light resistance; and an azo compound or a salt thereof able to produce same. The present invention provides an azo compound represented by formula (1) or a salt thereof.

Abstract: This achromatic polarizing plate has a high transmissivity, while expressing an achromatic white color when the absorption axes of the polarizing elements are positioned in parallel, and expressing an achromatic black color when the absorption axes of the polarizing elements are positioned orthogonally to one another. This polarizing element contains at least two specific azo compounds, and the absolute value of the difference between the average transmissivity of 420 nm to 480 nm light and the average transmissivity of 520 nm to 590 nm light is equal to or less than 2.5, and the absolute value of the difference between the average transmissivity of 520 nm to 590 nm light and the average transmissivity of 590 nm to 640 nm light is equal to or less than 2.0.

Abstract: A polarizer contains, in a base thereof, at least one of an azo compound represented by Formula (1) or a salt thereof (as compound A), and at least one of an azo compound represented by Formula (2-I), (2-II), (3), (4-I), (4-II), (5-I) or (5-II), or a salt thereof (as compound B).

Abstract: A polarizer contains, in a base thereof, at least one of an azo compound represented by Formula (1) or a salt thereof (as compound A), and at least one of an azo compound represented by Formula (2-I), (2-II), (3), (4-I), (4-II), (5-I) or (5-II), or a salt thereof (as compound B).

Abstract: This achromatic polarizing plate has a high transmissivity, while expressing an achromatic white color when the absorption axes of the polarizing elements are positioned in parallel, and expressing an achromatic black color when the absorption axes of the polarizing elements are positioned orthogonally to one another. This polarizing element contains at least two specific azo compounds, and the absolute value of the difference between the average transmissivity of 420 nm to 480 nm light and the average transmissivity of 520 nm to 590 nm light is equal to or less than 2.5, and the absolute value of the difference between the average transmissivity of 520 nm to 590 nm light and the average transmissivity of 590 nm to 640 nm light is equal to or less than 2.0.

Abstract: [Problem] To provide a highly-transmissive polarization plate that can express achromatic white when a polarization element is arranged parallel to an absorbing axis, and achromatic black when the polarization element is arranged orthogonal to the absorbing axis.

Abstract: [Problem] To provide a highly-transmissive polarization plate that can express achromatic white when a polarization element is arranged parallel to an absorbing axis, and achromatic black when the polarization element is arranged orthogonal to the absorbing axis. [Solution] A polarization element, which is obtained from a base material containing a dichromatic dye formed from an azo compound, is characterized in that the single-body transmittance is 35-60%, and a* and b* values, which are acquired for a polarization element or a polarization plate using JIS•Z•8729, have an a* and b* absolute value that is: less than 1 in a single-body transmittance measurement; less than 2 when two sheets of the base material are arranged parallel to the absorbing axis direction and the a* and b* values are measured; and less than 2 when two sheets of the base material are arranged orthogonal to the absorbing axis direction and the a* and b* values are measured.

Abstract: [Problem] To provide a highly-transmissive polarization plate that can express achromatic white when a polarization element is arranged parallel, to an absorbing axis, and achromatic black when the polarization element is arranged orthogonal to the absorbing axis. [Solution] a* and b* values, which define, the hue of a polarization element or a polarization plate using JIS.Z.8729, are adjusted such that the absolute value of the a* and b* values is: less than 1 during a single-body transmittance measurement; less than 2 when two sheets of a base material are arranged parallel, to the absorbing axis direction and the a* and b* values are measured; and less than 2 when two sheets of the base material are arranged orthogonal to the absorbing axis direction and the a* and b* values are measured.

Abstract: [Object] A polarizing element and polarizing plate having improved optical properties and durability.

Abstract: [Object]A polarizing element and polarizing plate having improved optical properties and durability. [Solution]A polarizing element comprising a film containing a compound represented in the following formula (I) or a salt thereof and a polyvinyl alcohol-based resin having a degree of polymerization from 5,000 to 10,000 (wherein R1 to R4 each individually represent a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, or a lower alkoxyl group; and n represents 1-3).

Abstract: [Object] A polarizing element and polarizing plate having improved optical properties and durability. [Solution] A polarizing element characterized in comprising a polyvinyl alcohol resin film adsorbing at least one dichromatic pigment that is a compound represented by formula (I) or a salt thereof as a free acid, and being stretched, wherein the polyvinyl alcohol resin has a degree of polymerization of 5,000 to 10,000: (wherein A represents a phenyl group or a naphthyl group having a substituent; R1-R6 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a lower alkyl group, a lower alkoxy group, a sulfo group, or a lower alkoxy group having a sulfo group; X represents an amino group optionally having a substituent, a benzoylamino group optionally having a substituent, a phenylamino group optionally having a substituent, a phenylazo group optionally having a substituent, or a naphthotriazole group optionally having a substituent; and m represents 0 or 1).