Abstract: A method and apparatus for assigning either a public network or a digital communication network to a communication apparatus having a telephone function. The method includes determining whether the public network is available, determining whether a user of the communication apparatus wishes to connect the communication apparatus to the public network, connecting the communication apparatus to the public network when the public network is determined to be available and the user wishes to connect the communication apparatus to the public network, and, otherwise, connecting the communication apparatus to the digital communication network.

Abstract: A mobile supporting router device for realizing the handoff control associated with the moving in high speed is forms by at least one first interface connected with radio base stations, each capable of accommodating at least one mobile terminal; at least one second interface connected with a wire network; an information exchanging unit for exchanging a routing protocol on a network layer, through the second interface; a memory unit for storing information regarding a routing on the network layer based on the routing protocol exchanged by the information exchanging unit; a transfer unit for transferring datagram through the first interface according to the information regarding the routing on the network layer stored in the memory unit; a moving detection unit for detecting a moving of the mobile terminal among the radio base stations; and an information updating unit for updating the information regarding the routing on the network layer stored in the memory unit when the moving of the mobile terminal is dete

Abstract: A communication scheme for improving the performance of communications utilizing the transport layer connection provided via a radio network, by enabling a control of the transport layer connection according to the radio communication state and property of the radio terminal, without changing implementation of the transport layer of a terminal connected to a wire network. The gateway device is provided with a control unit for controlling a connection in the radio transport layer protocol according an information regarding a radio communication state of the radio terminal device, where the information regarding the radio communication state of the radio terminal device is notified from either a radio base station device covering a radio service area in which the radio terminal device is located or a home location register for carrying out at least registration and management of the radio terminal device.

Abstract: A mobile supporting router device for realizing the handoff control associated with the moving in high speed is forms by at least one first interface connected with radio base stations, each capable of accommodating at least one mobile terminal; at least one second interface connected with a wire network; an information exchanging unit for exchanging a routing protocol on a network layer, through the second interface; a memory unit for storing information regarding a routing on the network layer based on the routing protocol exchanged by the information exchanging unit; a transfer unit for transferring datagram through the first interface according to the information regarding the routing on the network layer stored in the memory unit; a moving detection unit for detecting a moving of the mobile terminal among the radio base stations; and an information updating unit for updating the information regarding the routing on the network layer stored in the memory unit when the moving of the mobile terminal is dete

Abstract: A communication scheme for improving the performance of communications utilizing the transport layer connection provided via a radio network, by enabling a control of the transport layer connection according to the radio communication state and property of the radio terminal, without changing implementation of the transport layer of a terminal connected to a wire network. The gateway device is provided with a control unit for controlling a connection in the radio transport layer protocol according an information regarding a radio communication state of the radio terminal device, where the information regarding the radio communication state of the radio terminal device is notified from either a radio base station device covering a radio service area in which the radio terminal device is located or a home location register for carrying out at least registration and management of the radio terminal device.

Abstract: A data transmitting and receiving method applied to a portable communication terminal apparatus which communicates with at least one destination and a ticket gate, the method comprising receiving a ticket information item via a public network to obtain a plurality of received ticket information items, storing the received ticket information items in a memory device, designating one of the ticket information items in the memory device to obtain a designated ticket information item, displaying the designated ticket information item on a display, establishing a first radio channel for the portable communication terminal apparatus to perform communications with the ticket gate, in preference to other communications with the destination, releasing a second radio channel which is used for communicating with the destination, before establishing the first radio channel, communicating with the ticket gate via the first radio channel on the basis of the ticket information item displayed on the display.

Abstract: A packet relay device for processing a request message of a prescribed protocol on behalf of a radio terminal is provided at a first sub-network which is capable of communications in the downlink direction with respect to the radio terminal only. Then, a request message encapsulated in an IP packer is transferred from the radio terminal to the packet relay device through the second sub-network which is capable of communications in both uplink direction and the downlink direction with respect to the radio terminal, and a response message corresponding to the request message is transferred from the packet relay device to the radio terminal, so that it becomes possible for the radio terminal to execute a prescribed protocol with respect to the first sub-network.

Abstract: A stereoscopic display apparatus such that when an viewing point position of an observer is moved, a stereoscopic image similar to that observed at the moved position is obtained. A plurality of images according to a plurality of viewing point positions are generated from right/left image generating apparatuses. One of the plurality of images selected by a switching device is supplied to an image display apparatus. An observer observes a stereoscopic image by a liquid crystal driving apparatus, liquid crystal polarizing plates, and polarizing spectacles. Infrared rays from infrared light emitting devices are partially obstructed by the observer and are received by infrared photosensitive devices. A position detection processing circuit judges the image according to an viewing point position of the observer from detection signals, thereby switching the switching device to the right/left image generating apparatuses.

Abstract: A highly reliable gateway device for improving the performance of communications utilizing the transport layer connection provided via a radio network, by setting up the transport layer connection between a wire terminal and a radio terminal in a form suitable for an application, or by enabling a control of the transport layer connection according to the radio communication state between the radio terminal and a base station, without changing implementation of the transport layer of a terminal connected to a wire network, is disclosed. The gateway device determines whether or not to carry out a set up of a connection in divided forms according to an information content of a packet that contains a transport layer protocol data unit requesting a set up of the transport layer connection between the radio terminal of the radio network and the wire terminal of the wire network.