Patents by Inventor Norman Krasner

Norman Krasner has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20240094410
    Abstract: Many modern Global navigational satellite systems (GNSS) utilize signaling that includes a primary pseudorandom number (PRN) code and a secondary low rate PRN code, the latter of which is modulo-2 added to the first. In some GNSS acquisition receivers in which precise a priori synchronization information is unavailable, the acquisition process performs a set of correlation operations that begin at a time that is not aligned with the epoch of the secondary PRN code. This epoch misalignment results in loss of system performance. This disclosure provides new methods for dealing with such epoch misalignments and minimizes system performance loss. In one embodiment, a method combines a first and a second correlation operation, each using a different correlation epoch, to reduce the effect of epoch misalignments.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 5, 2023
    Publication date: March 21, 2024
    Inventor: Norman Krasner
  • Publication number: 20230417930
    Abstract: Global navigation satellite systems and methods use L5 GNSS signals to acquire secondary code phases of those signals without using L1 GNSS signals to aid in the acquisition of secondary code phases. Various embodiments are described to perform this acquisition.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 7, 2023
    Publication date: December 28, 2023
    Inventors: Paul McBurney, Nagaraj Shivaramaiah, Norman Krasner, Paul A. Conflitti, Mark Moeglein
  • Publication number: 20230393286
    Abstract: GNSS receivers and systems within such receivers use improvements to reduce memory usage while providing sufficient processing resources to receive and acquire and track E5 band GNSS signals directly (without attempting in one embodiment to receive L1 GNSS signals). Other aspects are also described.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 8, 2023
    Publication date: December 7, 2023
    Inventors: Paul A. Conflitti, Paul McBurney, Mark Moeglein, Gregory Turetzky, Norman Krasner, Anthony Tsangaropoulos
  • Patent number: 11821993
    Abstract: Global navigation satellite systems and methods use L5 GNSS signals to acquire secondary code phases of those signals without using L1 GNSS signals to aid in the acquisition of secondary code phases. Various embodiments are described to perform this acquisition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 28, 2021
    Date of Patent: November 21, 2023
    Assignee: ONENAV, INC.
    Inventors: Paul McBurney, Nagaraj Shivaramaiah, Norman Krasner, Paul A. Conflitti, Mark Moeglein
  • Publication number: 20230305170
    Abstract: GNSS receivers and systems within such receivers use improvements to reduce memory usage while providing sufficient processing resources to receive and acquire and track E5 band GNSS signals directly (without attempting in one embodiment to receive L1 GNSS signals). Other aspects are also described.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 10, 2023
    Publication date: September 28, 2023
    Inventors: Paul A. Conflitti, Paul McBurney, Mark Moeglein, Gregory Turetzky, Norman Krasner, Anthony Tsangaropoulos
  • Publication number: 20230288574
    Abstract: GNSS receivers and systems within such receivers use improvements to reduce memory usage while providing sufficient processing resources to receive and acquire and track E5 band GNSS signals directly (without attempting in one embodiment to receive L1 GNSS signals). Other aspects are also described.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 10, 2023
    Publication date: September 14, 2023
    Inventors: Paul A. Conflitti, Paul McBurney, Mark Moeglein, Gregory Turetzky, Norman Krasner, Anthony Tsangaropoulos
  • Patent number: 11686855
    Abstract: GNSS receivers and systems within such receivers use improvements to reduce memory usage while providing sufficient processing resources to receive and acquire and track E5 band GNSS signals directly (without attempting in one embodiment to receive L1 GNSS signals). Other aspects are also described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 12, 2020
    Date of Patent: June 27, 2023
    Assignee: ONENAV, INC.
    Inventors: Paul A. Conflitti, Paul McBurney, Mark Moeglein, Gregory Turetzky, Norman Krasner, Anthony Tsangaropoulos
  • Publication number: 20220137236
    Abstract: GNSS receivers and systems within such receivers use improvements to reduce memory usage while providing sufficient processing resources to receive and acquire and track E5 band GNSS signals directly (without attempting in one embodiment to receive L1 GNSS signals). Other aspects are also described.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 12, 2020
    Publication date: May 5, 2022
    Inventors: Paul A. Conflitti, Paul McBurney, Mark Moeglein, Gregory Turetzky, Norman Krasner, Anthony Tsangaropoulos
  • Publication number: 20210373179
    Abstract: Global navigation satellite systems and methods use L5 GNSS signals to acquire secondary code phases of those signals without using L1 GNSS signals to aid in the acquisition of secondary code phases. Various embodiments are described to perform this acquisition.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 28, 2021
    Publication date: December 2, 2021
    Inventors: Paul McBurney, Nagaraj Shivaramaiah, Norman Krasner, Paul A. Conflitti, Mark Moeglein
  • Publication number: 20210325548
    Abstract: This disclosure describes methods, systems and machine readable media that can provide position solutions using, for example, pattern matching with GNSS signals in urban canyons. In one method, based upon an approximate location in an urban canyon and a set of 3D data about building structures in the urban canyon, an expected signal reception data can be generated for both line of sight and non-line of sight GNSS signals from GNSS satellites, or other sources of GNSS signals, at each point in a set of points in a grid (or other model) in the vicinity of the approximate location). This expected signal reception data can be matched to a received set of GNSS signals that have been received by a GNSS receiver, and the result of the matching can produce an adjustment to the approximate location that is used in the position solution of the GNSS receiver.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 14, 2021
    Publication date: October 21, 2021
    Inventors: Lionel Garin, Mahdi Maaref, Nagaraj Shivaramaiah, Paul McBurney, Mark Moeglein, Norman Krasner
  • Patent number: 9372266
    Abstract: A position location system comprises transmitters that broadcast positioning signals. Each broadcasted positioning signal comprises a pseudorandom ranging signal. The position location system includes a remote receiver that acquires and measures the time of arrival of the positioning signals received at the remote receiver. During an interval of time, at least two positioning signals are transmitted concurrently by the transmitters and received concurrently at the remote receiver. The two positioning signals have carrier frequencies offset from one another by an offset that is less than approximately twenty-five percent of the bandwidth of each positioning signal of the two positioning signals. Cross-interference between the positioning signals is reduced by tuning the remote receiver to a frequency of a selected signal of the two positioning signals and correlating the selected signal with a reference pseudorandom ranging signal matched to a transmitted pseudorandom ranging signal of the selected signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 2, 2012
    Date of Patent: June 21, 2016
    Assignee: NextNav, LLC
    Inventors: Norman Krasner, Arun Raghupathy
  • Patent number: 9291712
    Abstract: A position location system comprises transmitters that broadcast positioning signals. Each broadcasted positioning signal comprises a pseudorandom ranging signal. The position location system includes a remote receiver that acquires and measures the time of arrival of the positioning signals received at the remote receiver. During an interval of time, at least two positioning signals are transmitted concurrently by the transmitters and received concurrently at the remote receiver. The two positioning signals have carrier frequencies offset from one another by an offset that is less than approximately twenty-five percent of the bandwidth of each positioning signal of the two positioning signals. Cross-interference between the positioning signals is reduced by tuning the remote receiver to a frequency of a selected signal of the two positioning signals and correlating the selected signal with a reference pseudorandom ranging signal matched to a transmitted pseudorandom ranging signal of the selected signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 2, 2012
    Date of Patent: March 22, 2016
    Assignee: NextNav, LLC
    Inventors: Norman Krasner, Arun Raghupathy
  • Patent number: 9176217
    Abstract: A position location system comprises transmitters that broadcast positioning signals. Each broadcasted positioning signal comprises a pseudorandom ranging signal. The position location system includes a remote receiver that acquires and measures the time of arrival of the positioning signals received at the remote receiver. During an interval of time, at least two positioning signals are transmitted concurrently by the transmitters and received concurrently at the remote receiver. The two positioning signals have carrier frequencies offset from one another by an offset that is less than approximately twenty-five percent of the bandwidth of each positioning signal of the two positioning signals. Cross-interference between the positioning signals is reduced by tuning the remote receiver to a frequency of a selected signal of the two positioning signals and correlating the selected signal with a reference pseudorandom ranging signal matched to a transmitted pseudorandom ranging signal of the selected signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 2, 2012
    Date of Patent: November 3, 2015
    Assignee: NextNav, LLC
    Inventors: Norman Krasner, Arun Raghupathy
  • Patent number: 9119165
    Abstract: Embodiments describe determining position by selecting a set of digital pseudorandom sequences. The magnitudes of the cross-correlation between any two sequences of the chosen set are below a specified threshold. A subset of digital pseudorandom sequences are selected from the set such that the magnitudes of the autocorrelation function of each member of the subset, within a specified region adjacent to the peak of the autocorrelation function, are equal to or less than a prescribed value. Each transmitter transmits a positioning signal, and at least a portion of the positioning signal is modulated with at least one member of the subset. At least two transmitters of the plurality of transmitters modulate respective positioning signals with different members of the subset of digital pseudorandom sequences.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 28, 2012
    Date of Patent: August 25, 2015
    Assignee: NextNav, LLC
    Inventors: Norman Krasner, Arun Raghupathy
  • Patent number: 8917209
    Abstract: Embodiments describe determining position by selecting a set of digital pseudorandom sequences. The magnitudes of the cross-correlation between any two sequences of the chosen set are below a specified threshold. A subset of digital pseudorandom sequences are selected from the set such that the magnitudes of the autocorrelation function of each member of the subset, within a specified region adjacent to the peak of the autocorrelation function, are equal to or less than a prescribed value. Each transmitter transmits a positioning signal, and at least a portion of the positioning signal is modulated with at least one member of the subset. At least two transmitters of the plurality of transmitters modulate respective positioning signals with different members of the subset of digital pseudorandom sequences.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 28, 2012
    Date of Patent: December 23, 2014
    Assignee: NextNav, LLC
    Inventors: Norman Krasner, Arun Raghupathy
  • Publication number: 20130063308
    Abstract: A position location system comprises transmitters that broadcast positioning signals. Each broadcasted positioning signal comprises a pseudorandom ranging signal. The position location system includes a remote receiver that acquires and measures the time of arrival of the positioning signals received at the remote receiver. During an interval of time, at least two positioning signals are transmitted concurrently by the transmitters and received concurrently at the remote receiver. The two positioning signals have carrier frequencies offset from one another by an offset that is less than approximately twenty-five percent of the bandwidth of each positioning signal of the two positioning signals. Cross-interference between the positioning signals is reduced by tuning the remote receiver to a frequency of a selected signal of the two positioning signals and correlating the selected signal with a reference pseudorandom ranging signal matched to a transmitted pseudorandom ranging signal of the selected signal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 2, 2012
    Publication date: March 14, 2013
    Inventors: Norman KRASNER, Arun RAGHUPATHY
  • Publication number: 20130063302
    Abstract: Embodiments describe determining position by selecting a set of digital pseudorandom sequences. The magnitudes of the cross-correlation between any two sequences of the chosen set are below a specified threshold. A subset of digital pseudorandom sequences are selected from the set such that the magnitudes of the autocorrelation function of each member of the subset, within a specified region adjacent to the peak of the autocorrelation function, are equal to or less than a prescribed value. Each transmitter transmits a positioning signal, and at least a portion of the positioning signal is modulated with at least one member of the subset. At least two transmitters of the plurality of transmitters modulate respective positioning signals with different members of the subset of digital pseudorandom sequences.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 28, 2012
    Publication date: March 14, 2013
    Inventors: Norman KRASNER, Arun RAGHUPATHY
  • Publication number: 20130063307
    Abstract: A position location system comprises transmitters that broadcast positioning signals. Each broadcasted positioning signal comprises a pseudorandom ranging signal. The position location system includes a remote receiver that acquires and measures the time of arrival of the positioning signals received at the remote receiver. During an interval of time, at least two positioning signals are transmitted concurrently by the transmitters and received concurrently at the remote receiver. The two positioning signals have carrier frequencies offset from one another by an offset that is less than approximately twenty-five percent of the bandwidth of each positioning signal of the two positioning signals. Cross-interference between the positioning signals is reduced by tuning the remote receiver to a frequency of a selected signal of the two positioning signals and correlating the selected signal with a reference pseudorandom ranging signal matched to a transmitted pseudorandom ranging signal of the selected signal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 2, 2012
    Publication date: March 14, 2013
    Inventors: Norman KRASNER, Arun RAGHUPATHY
  • Publication number: 20130057434
    Abstract: A position location system comprises transmitters that broadcast positioning signals. Each broadcasted positioning signal comprises a pseudorandom ranging signal. The position location system includes a remote receiver that acquires and measures the time of arrival of the positioning signals received at the remote receiver. During an interval of time, at least two positioning signals are transmitted concurrently by the transmitters and received concurrently at the remote receiver. The two positioning signals have carrier frequencies offset from one another by an offset that is less than approximately twenty-five percent of the bandwidth of each positioning signal of the two positioning signals. Cross-interference between the positioning signals is reduced by tuning the remote receiver to a frequency of a selected signal of the two positioning signals and correlating the selected signal with a reference pseudorandom ranging signal matched to a transmitted pseudorandom ranging signal of the selected signal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 2, 2012
    Publication date: March 7, 2013
    Inventors: Norman KRASNER, Arun RAGHUPATHY
  • Publication number: 20130057436
    Abstract: Embodiments describe determining position by selecting a set of digital pseudorandom sequences. The magnitudes of the cross-correlation between any two sequences of the chosen set are below a specified threshold. A subset of digital pseudorandom sequences are selected from the set such that the magnitudes of the autocorrelation function of each member of the subset, within a specified region adjacent to the peak of the autocorrelation function, are equal to or less than a prescribed value. Each transmitter transmits a positioning signal, and at least a portion of the positioning signal is modulated with at least one member of the subset. At least two transmitters of the plurality of transmitters modulate respective positioning signals with different members of the subset of digital pseudorandom sequences.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 28, 2012
    Publication date: March 7, 2013
    Inventors: Norman KRASNER, Arun RAGHUPATHY